高三英语复习专题之任务型阅读.ppt

Task-based Reading考查方式考查方式原词呈现题原词呈现题 (original words)(original words)信息转换题信息转换题（information transformationinformation transformation）信息归纳题信息归纳题（information inductioninformation induction） Communication occurs almost every minute of your life. If you are not communicating with yourself (thinking, planning, reacting to the world around you), you are observing others and drawing inferences from their behavior. (09江苏江苏)I.I.原词呈现原词呈现 We are communicating with ourselves by thinking，planning and reacting to the outside world We are always(76) other people by observing even if they do not intend any message for you We are constantly collecting meanings from others(77) We are constantly(78) meanings by what we doCommunication75._ everywhereoccurs Translate some phrases 1. 对出国留学的不同看法对出国留学的不同看法 （2）2. 压力的导致原因（压力的导致原因（3）3. 解决问题的方法（解决问题的方法（4）1. 对出国留学的不同看法对出国留学的不同看法2. 压力的导致原因压力的导致原因3. 解决问题的措施解决问题的措施different attitudes towards/ to studying abroaddifferent opinions on studying abroadcauses of stressreasons for stressfactors on stressways to solve the problemapproaches to solving the problemmeasures to solve the problemsolutions to the problem1. due to2. lose heart 3. bring about4. have effect on5. be full of energy6. subscribe to the idea7. make sb. disappointed8. make your health better 9. call on sb. to work together10.There is a sharp increase in the number.paraphrase Children have always been taught adult secrets, but slowly and in stages. Children get knowledge in a _ and guided process. Each person may believe that he is correct and that the other persons view is wrong. (09江苏江苏) We are always _ in communication with others. He seldom visited his friend, Tom after the quarrel last time. But for the quarrel last time, he would be a _visitor to his friend, Tom. gradualparaphrase self-centeredfrequent I think my long and active life must lie in regular exercise. I think my long and active life must _ from regular exercise. I think regular exercise must_ to my long and active life. As well as cultural and symbolic reasons, organizing countries also use the world exposition to brand themselves. (苏、锡、常、镇二模苏、锡、常、镇二模) _ cultural and symbolic reasons, organizing countries made use of the World Expos to promote themselves. resultcontribute/ lead Besides synonym/antonym So a little magnetic needle that swings freely lines itself with the big earth magnet to point north and south. (2010江苏高考江苏高考)Our earth is a big magnet and a little freely _magnetic needle lines itself with the earth magnet to point north and south. swinging structure change Parents can help their seventh and eighth grade students stand out in and out of their English classroom by introducing them to newspapers. (2011 南通三模南通三模) _students in seventh and eighth grades to newspapers can be helpful in learning English. Introducing structure change Although there is evidence that after-school programs can make a great difference, it is important to note that not all programs are equal.= _a positive difference after-school programs make, we should note that not all programs are equal.Despitestructure change Floating garbage, old tires, pieces of paper, pop cans and bottles are not pleasant to look at. (2011苏州调研卷苏州调研卷) It can be _ to look at but least harmful and easy to clean and prevent. He withdrew from the direct management of the newspaper for health reason. （ 2010南京二模）南京二模） He managed the newspaper _ for health reason.unpleasant indirectly prefix/suffix1. explain2. recognize3. sympathy4. motivate5. exist6. expose7. benefit8. describen.n.adj.n.n.n.adj.n.change of part of speechexplanationrecognitionsympatheticmotivationexistenceexposurebeneficialdescription Many birds migrate twice a year between their summer homes and winter homes. （2010年江苏高考）年江苏高考） One piece of evidence is the _of many birds between their summer homes and winter homes. migrationchange of part of speech Yoga depends on the energy within our bodies. There are no side effects and it is scientifically explained. (2011南通一模南通一模) Yoga has no side effects and also there is a _ explanation. Another part of the body that needed special caution was the eyes. We need to be _ of the eyes being harmed by dangerous reflected rays from the sun. scientificchange of part of speechcautiousII.II.信息转换题信息转换题另选其它词来释义另选其它词来释义 (paraphrase)同义或反义词转换同义或反义词转换 (synonym/antonym)句子结构转换句子结构转换 (structure change)前缀和后缀转换前缀和后缀转换 (prefix/suffix)词性转换词性转换 (change of part of speech)概括性概括性针对性针对性醒目性醒目性III.III.信息归纳题信息归纳题（在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息（在最大程度上覆盖栏内信息) )（量体裁衣，大小适度（量体裁衣，大小适度) )（简洁）（简洁）_ The program is intended to prevent accidental injuries and deaths. Because six out of every 10 accidental deaths happen to Chinese children who are playing, Shanghai Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical (SJJP), a US-based pharmaceutical giant, is working on a Safe Kids Program to prevent injuries and deaths. Title: Safe kids programPurpose A Gap Year _ A gap year is the year off between finishing school and starting university.Definition _In the past, people think more about the function of the goods.People today are easily attracted by the image of products.Comparison Some information about H1N1 The _ of H1N1FeverCoughBody acheVomiting Possible _ of stressSide effects of certain drugsLack of sleepPoor diets which are not rich in certain Vitaminscausessymptoms Land a jobThe _ of landing a good jobMaking preparations for a interviewGoing for an interviewFollowing it up after the interview_Remember to be enthusiasticYou should always wear a smileListen closely to the questions and answer them carefully._Generally, some glamorous jobs can be rather difficult while some ordinary jobs can be quite important.ConclusionSuggestionsprocess原因原因影响，结果影响，结果态度，观点态度，观点 总结，概括总结，概括建议建议方式，方法方式，方法优劣优劣比较，异同比较，异同意图，目的意图，目的重要性，意义重要性，意义reason (for), cause (of) effect, influence, result, consequenceattitude (towards /to), idea (on), opinion (on), view (on)summary, conclusionadvice, suggestion,tip, proposalmeans/way/method (of), solution/ approach (to doing)benefits, advantages and disadvantages, strengths and weaknessescomparison, difference, similarityintention, purpose, aim, goalsignificance / importance / meaning概括类高频词概括类高频词 其它常用高频词汇其它常用高频词汇数字数字/数据数据 主题：主题： 种类：种类： theme / topic / subjectdata / figure / statisticstype / kind / species /variety / sort特点特征：特点特征：feature / characteristic1 1. .注意表达注意表达2 2. .注意语法注意语法. .字母大小写字母大小写. .名词的数和格名词的数和格. .动词的形式动词的形式. .形容词副词的比较级最高级形容词副词的比较级最高级. .连词，介词连词，介词. .时态语态、非谓语形式等。时态语态、非谓语形式等。. .整个文章结构（大小标题）整个文章结构（大小标题）. .内容表达内容表达 ( (平行结构平行结构) )解题注意点解题注意点1. Review the procedures and tips we have mentioned in this period.2. Find a task-based reading and practice it.