2021河南大学英语考试模拟卷（4）.docx

2021河南大学英语考试模拟卷（4）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.According to the passage, neuroleptic drugs are_.Agenerally effective but have unwanted side effectsBgradually replacing psychotherapyCexperimental and still not widely acceptedDreserved for the most serious cases of psychosis 2.The visitor who felt his eyeballs being pulled was probably _.Aunder the influence of liquorBstupidCinfluenced by the power of suggestionDplaying a joke on everyone 3.Indian legends were inspired by_.Athe Fundy tideBthe huge natural rock monumentsCstrange noises in the mountainsDthe hidden caverns 4.Arthritis that is relieved by a visit to Magnetic Hill illustrates the fact thatAmagnetism has healing propertiesBpeople often deceive themselvesCarthritis is a seasonal thingDthe mind has an effect on the body's health 5.The author discusses the Moncton region, located in_.ANew BrunswickBOntarioCAlbertaDHalifax 6.The English poets _, Samuel Taylor Coleridge, and Robert Southey, were known as "Lake Poets" because they lived in the English Lake District in Northwestern England at the beginning of the 19th century.AGeorge Gordon ByronBJohn KeatsCPercyB. ShelleyDWilliam Wordsworth 7.Which state of Australia is Melbourne inAVictoria.BQueensland.CNew South Wales.DSouth Australi 8."Nation'as a free root can function alone in a sentence while "dict" is a _ which can not function alone grammatically and has to combine with other morphemes to create new words.Aactive rootBfixed rootCnon-free rootDbound root 9.In English, nouns, verbs, adjectives and _ make up the largest part of the vocabulary, the open classes.ApronounsBadverbsCprepositionsDarticles 10.The official language of Canada is _.AEnglishBFrenchCSpanishDBoth English and French 11.The short stories often with surprise endings such as "The Gift of Magi" and "The Last Leaf" are written by _.AO. HenryBTheodore DreiserCWilliam FaulknerDJack London 12.Virginia Woolf was an important female _ in the early twentieth century England.ApoetBnovelistCplaywrightDessayist 13.Which sport is regarded as typically EnglishABasketballBFootballCCricketDTennis 14.Both syntax and semantics are the branches of linguistics, the former studies the rules governing the combination of words into sentences, the latter studies _.Athe form of wordsBthe meaning of languageCthe sound patterns of languageDthe change of language 15.The Australian Federal Parliament is modeled on _.Athe Westminster systemBthe White House systemCthe United Nations systemDthe Aboriginal system 16.The article can be best titled as _.AEducation in the RenaissanceBHumanism in the RenaissanceCDebate on EducationDThe New Education 17.Being townspeople, humanists _.Aenjoyed a better lifeBexperienced different byesCwere against educational changesDseldom went to churches 18.Why were the humanities subjects required to be studied in the original classical textAThe humanists believed that those texts were the best ones.BHumanism took its origin in classical works in many fields.CThe humanists disliked their contemporary works.DThe humanists wanted to be different from scholasticism. 19.Humanities curriculum differs from the scholastic education _.Ain the point that they had different assumptions of societyBbecause humanists were not interested in the scholastic curriculumCfor many of the humanists were townspeopleDbecause they were different in religious beliefs 20.Humanism during the Renaissance _.Awas not different from other intellectual movementsBapplied new educational methods in training clergiesCbrought about great changes in the studying of BibleDfocused upon the study between man and society 21.The significance of the DNA fingerprinting is that _.Athe patterns of genetic material are unique in everybodyBit can be used to identify criminals by testing their DNAsCDNA testing can tell the wanted information of some peopleDDNA testing can help those who are wrongly accused 22.The passage is mainly about _.Athe discovery of fingerprinting by JefferyBthe practice of fingerprinting in courtCthe fingerprinting in the present situationDthe merits and demerits of fingerprinting 23.The British DNA database is established to _.Afind the identical DNA profilesBhelp criminal investigationsCstore people's personal informationDtreat people of potential diseases 24.By saying "DNA testing is not an unfailing proof of identity", the author meansADNA testing can be wrong in its practicesBthere are identical patterns of genetic materialCmany people have the identical DNA profilesDDNA testing are endangering people's privacy 25.The phrase "stumbled upon" (Line 1 ,Para. 1) is closest in meaning to" _".Adiscovered after great effortsBfound out quite by chanceCamazed and confused byDinvented in experiments 26.Domestic noises may perhaps be controlled by_.Agood planning and technical improvementBpreventing fast motorcycles and heavy lorries from passing through residential districtsCbeing considerate and politeDsigning international agreements on the noise control measures 27.It is implied that the solution to noise problem may be_.Amoney-consumingBnot existingCtime-consumingDbetter planning 28.The best way to solve the noise problem is to_.Astop using machinesBmake vehicles soundlessCput something in your earsDprevent it from reaching human ears 29.Noise control demands the following factors except_Asense of proportionBmoney and technologyCconflict of interestDself-discipline 30.According to the first paragraph, noise is_.Ainseparable from leisureBinseparable from by-productCinseparable from working hoursDinseparable from the advance of our life 31.According to the first paragraph, Wen Jiabao's visit to India_.Ais likely to change the world's politics and economy.Bis not noticed by the world at all.Cis only full of the usual handshakes and protocols.Dis the China's prime minister's first visit to Indi 32.The word "stretched" in the fifth paragraph might mean_.AaffectedBstrengthenedCextendedDlengthened 33.Analysts and political leaders won't show concern for_.Athe global balance of powerBthe health of the planetCthe poverty in the worldDthe competition for resources 34.We know from the passage that China's joining hands with India_.Awill not change America's position in the worldBwill be of great political and economic significanceCwill make Europe become the globe's political centerDwill not affect the globe's economic and political center 35.The author implies that the rise of China_.Awill only bring the world benefitsBwill also bring the world something badCwill make America more importantDwill cause oil prices to rise 36.What is the main topic of the conversationAThe woman's performance in her classes.BThe woman's nomination for an award.CThe professor's offer to help prepare the woman for an interview.DThe results of the professor's meeting with the woman's other teachers. 37.Why didn't Professor Foley talk with Jean after classAHe did not see her.BHe was busy answering his students' questions.CHe was receiving an award.DHe was collecting signatures from three other faculty members. 38.What will the woman receive if she is chosenAA certificate signed by three professors.BA cash award and a certificate,CA medal worth five hundred dollars.DAn opportunity to interview for an excellent position. 39.How was the weight usedATo check the accuracy of scales.BTo calculate the density of other metals.CTo observe changes in the atmosphere.DTo measure amounts of rainfall. 40.Why was it necessary to replace the old standard weightASomeone spilled water on it.BSomeone lost it.CIt was made of low quality metal.DThe standard for measuring had change 41.What does Dr. Thomas probably think about the cost of the new weightAIt is a small amount to pay for so much precious metal.BIt is difficult to judge the value of such an object.CIt is reasonable for an object with such an important function.DIt is too high for such a light weight. 42.What is the conversation mainly aboutAHow to care for precious metals.BA standard unit for measuring weight.CThe value of precious metals.DUsing the metric system. 43.What is the purpose of the interviewATo broadcast an awards ceremony.BTo announce a meeting of tribal theater.CTo celebrate the opening of a new theater.DTo infurm people about a performanc 44.What is the main topic of the conversationAThe dances of a Native American dance troupe.BHow Native American ceremonial dances are classified.CVariations of a basic dance among Native American tribes.DHow Native American artists are traine 45.Why are the dances approved by the elders of tile tribesATile elders must give approval to perform sacred dances.BThe elders make sure the dances are performed properly.CThe troupe is financed by the elders.DThe elders have substantial acting experienc 46.Which people are likely to be closest in intelligenceAHusband and wife.BTwo unrelated people.CUncle and nephew.DTwo identical twins. 47.In the development of one's intelligence, environment plays _.Aa less important roleBan equally important roleCan insignificant roleDthe least significant role 48.We can infer that _ environments help develop a person's intelligence.AboringBrich and variedCfixedDidentical 49._ has been ended worldwide.APolioBMeaslesCRubellaDSmallpox 50.The Vaccination Week campaign was launched _.AMondayBTuesdayCWednesdayDSunday第17页 共17页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页