2021浙江大学英语考试模拟卷（3）.docx

2021浙江大学英语考试模拟卷（3）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.BPassage Three/B BQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard./B AShe sat back and relaxed.BShe decided to retire.CShe entered university.DShe worked out a new English program. 2.B Passage Two/B BQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard./B AThey are interested in other kinds of reading.BThey are active in voluntary services.CThey tend to be low in education and income.DThey live in isolated areas. 3.B Passage One/B BQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B ACrimes committed by young people.BCrimes committed by needy people.CInfluence on young people.DStealing and violence. 4.ALook for the key.BPaint a shelf.CRepair the car.DFix a shelf. 5.BQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard./BAThe late delivery of the copy machine.BThe daily work.CThe order number.DThe time of the work. 6.BQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard./BATo give some suggestion for the coming trip.BTo share some experience with him.CTo lend some money to him.DTo go with him for the coming trip. 7.BPassage Three/B BQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard./B A8 years.B20 years.C16 years.D30 years. 8.B Passage Two/B BQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard./B AThe reasons why people dont read newspapers are more complicated than assumed.BThere are more uneducated people in wealthy than expected.CThe number of newspapers readers are increasing all the time.DThere are more non-readers in young people nowadays. 9.AThe woman be more careful.BThe woman find a spare key.CThey come downstairs.DThey try to think of a solution. 10.BQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard./BATo pay for the late delivery.BTo do something to make her happyCTo wait and see.DTo check and give a final solution. 11.B Passage One/B BQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B AThey are usually poor and in need.BThey do not have as much freedom or money as they want.CThey live in an environment where everybody knows each other.DThey are not satisfied with the adult world. 12.BQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard./BAYunnan Province.BDalian City.CKorea.DNot decided yet. 13.BPassage Three/B BQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard./B ABring a great deal of useful experience to the university.BImprove human relationships in the university.CBring a fear of aging among young students on the campus.DImprove the reputation of the university. 14.B Passage Two/B BQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard./B ALowering the pieces of the newspapers.BShortening their news stories.CAdding variety to the content of the newspaper.DTo have more news. 15.AAn English book.BA chemistry book.CA history book.DA Chinese book. 16.B Passage One/B BQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard./B AThe family and the school.BThe adults and the mass media.CThe society and the young people.DThe young people themselves. 17.BQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard./BAThe transportation cost.BThe spicy food.CThe snow mountains.DThe far distance. 18.BPassage Three/B BQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard./B AShe is learning English and Drama.BShe is learning how to make sound judgments.CShe is learning how to teach minority students.DShe is learning to perceive, not to judge. 19.BPassage One/BB Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage./B A proverb allegedly from ancient China was widely spread in the West: "If you want to be happy for a few hours, go to get drunk; if you want a lifetime happiness, take up gardening." The reason for the last option is this: Gardening is not only useful, but it helps you to identify yourself with nature, and thus brings you new joy each day besides improving your health. A research of a US university that Ive read gives a definition of happiness as what makes a person feel comfortably pleased. To put it specifically, happiness is an active state of mind where one thinks ones life is meaningful, satisfactory and comfortable. This should be something lasting rather than transitory. Lots of people regard it the happiest to be at leisure. But according to a study, it is not a person with plenty of leisure but one at work that feels happy, especially those busy with work having little time for leisure. Happiness does not spell gains one is after but a desire to harvest what one is seeking for. People often do not cherish what they already have but yearn for what they cannot get. That is somewhat like a man indulging in fond dreams of numerous lovers while reluctant to settle down with the woman beside him. Happiness is a game balancing between two ends-what one has and what one wishes for, e.g. ones dream and the possibility to realize it. The study comes to this conclusion: A happy man is one who aims high but never forgets his actual situation; one who meets challenges that tap his ability and potentiality; one who is proud of his achievements and the recognition given to him. He has self-respect and self-confidence; treasures his own identity and loves freedom. He is sociable and enjoys wide-range communication with others; he is helpful and ready to accept assistance. He knows he is able to endure sufferings and frustrations; he is sensible enough to get fun from daily chores. He is a man capable of love and passion.According to the passage, gardening can bring lifelong happiness because _. Agardening is a profitable businessBit can strengthen gardeners ability to remake natureCgardener can enjoy very happy marriageDgardener can build good relationship with nature 20.BPassage Two/BB Questions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage./B The fridge is considered a necessity. It has been so since the 1960s when packaged food first appeared with the label: "Store in the refrigerator." In my fridge less Fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily. The milkman came daily, the grocer, the butcher, the baker, and the ice-cream man delivered two or three times a week. The Sunday meat would last until Wednesday and surplus bread and milk became all kinds of cakes. Nothing was wasted, and we were never troubled by rotten food. Thirty years on, food deliveries have ceased; fresh vegetables are almost unobtainable in the country. The invention of the fridge contributed comparatively little to the art of food preservation. A vast way of well-tried techniques already existed-natural cooling, drying, smoking, salting, sugaring, bottling. What refrigeration did promote was marketing marketing hardware and electricity, marketing soft drinks, marketing dead bodies of animals around the globe in search of a good price. Consequently, most of the worlds fridges are to be found, not in the tropics where they might prove useful, but in the wealthy countries with mild temperatures where they are climatically almost unnecessary. Every winter, millions of fridges hum away continuously and at vast expenses, busily maintaining an artificially cooled space inside an artificially heated house while outside, nature provides the desired temperature free of charge. The fridges effect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been insignificant. If you dont believe me, try it yourself, invest in a food cabinet and turn off your fridge next winter. You may miss the hamburger, but at least youll get rid of that terrible ham.The statement "In my fridge less Fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily." (Line 1, Para. 2) suggests that _ Athe author was well-fed and healthy even without a fridge in his fiftiesBthe author was not accustomed to using fridges even in his fiftiesCthere was no fridge in the authors home in the 1950sDthe fridge was in its early stage of development in the 1950s 21.AThe man could buy a shirt of a different color.BThe size the man wants will arrive soon.CThe size of the shirt is all right for the man.DThe man could not buy a shirt of the size he wants. 22. When we think of entrepreneurs, most of us imagine U (67) /U , successful, over-achievers like Bill Gates of Microsoft, Richard Branson of Virgin Airlines, Inc. or Jim Boyle of Columbia Sportswear, to U (68) /U a few contemporary heroes. The U (69) /U is that we often fail to U (70) /U entrepreneurs all around us. the corner grocery store owner, the family U (71) /U who opens a medical U (72) /U in our neighborhood, or the young person who U (73) /U the morning paper. U (74) /U is creating business opportunities U (75) /U entrepreneurship, although the U (76) /U of entrepreneurship would be markedly different from each other. According to Jeffery Timmons, author of "New Venture Creation", there are three U (77) /Ucomponents for a successful new U (78) /U : the opportunity, the entrepreneur, and the U (79) /Uneeded to start the company and make it grow. The opportunity is the U (80) /U for a new business. The entrepreneur is the person who develops the idea for a U (81) /U into a business. Resources include money, people and skill. In this part, we U (82) /U on entrepreneurs, one of the critical U (83) /U for success of a new business. Who are they What makes them U (84) /U One factor which U (85) /U Bill Gates from the morning paper deliverer is the level of business success each desires to achieve. Determining U (86) /U success means to you is a crucial element in the early stages of new venture planning. AsuperficialBdynamicCrigidDdoubtful 23.BPassage One/BB Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage./B A proverb allegedly from ancient China was widely spread in the West: "If you want to be happy for a few hours, go to get drunk; if you want a lifetime happiness, take up gardening." The reason for the last option is this: Gardening is not only useful, but it helps you to identify yourself with nature, and thus brings you new joy each day besides improving your health. A research of a US university that Ive read gives a definition of happiness as what makes a person feel comfortably pleased. To put it specifically, happiness is an active state of mind where one thinks ones life is meaningful, satisfactory and comfortable. This should be something lasting rather than transitory. Lots of people regard it the happiest to be at leisure. But according to a study, it is not a person with plenty of leisure but one at work that feels happy, especially those busy with work having little time for leisure. Happiness does not spell gains one is after but a desire to harvest what one is seeking for. People often do not cherish what they already have but yearn for what they cannot get. That is somewhat like a man indulging in fond dreams of numerous lovers while reluctant to settle down with the woman beside him. Happiness is a game balancing between two ends-what one has and what one wishes for, e.g. ones dream and the possibility to realize it. The study comes to this conclusion: A happy man is one who aims high but never forgets his actual situation; one who meets challenges that tap his ability and potentiality; one who is proud of his achievements and the recognition given to him. He has self-respect and self-confidence; treasures his own identity and loves freedom. He is sociable and enjoys wide-range communication with others; he is helpful and ready to accept assistance. He knows he is able to endure sufferings and frustrations; he is sensible enough to get fun from daily chores. He is a man capable of love and passion.It can be concluded from the research of the university that most people feel happy when _. Athey are at leisureBthey are gardeningCthey are engaged in workingDthey have numerous lovers 24.BPassage Two/BB Questions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage./B The fridge is considered a necessity. It has been so since the 1960s when packaged food first appeared with the label: "Store in the refrigerator." In my fridge less Fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily. The milkman came daily, the grocer, the butcher, the baker, and the ice-cream man delivered two or three times a week. The Sunday meat would last until Wednesday and surplus bread and milk became all kinds of cakes. Nothing was wasted, and we were never troubled by rotten food. Thirty years on, food deliveries have ceased; fresh vegetables are almost unobtainable in the country. The invention of the fridge contributed comparatively little to the art of food preservation. A vast way of well-tried techniques already existed-natural cooling, drying, smoking, salting, sugaring, bottling. What refrigeration did promote was marketing marketing hardware and electricity, marketing soft drinks, marketing dead bodies of animals around the globe in search of a good price. Consequently, most of the worlds fridges are to be found, not in the tropics where they might prove useful, but in the wealthy countries with mild temperatures where they are climatically almost unnecessary. Every winter, millions of fridges hum away continuously and at vast expenses, busily maintaining an artificially cooled space inside an artificially heated house while outside, nature provides the desired temperature free of charge. The fridges effect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been insignificant. If you dont believe me, try it yourself, invest