牛津深圳版八年级英语下册《Unit 1 Helping those in need》课件:Words.ppt
Unit 1Helping those in need,Words,vraiseoffersufferorganizeexpresshurtpay,npermission peace teenager courage illness spririts pain community friendship difficulty joy,adjdisabledseriouslonely,in needwoluntary workask permissionsuffer from,raise (v. ) 筹募 (钱);增加,提高; 举起;提出; 养育,We raised some money for the Project of Hope.2.If you answer the teachers questions, you must raise your hand.3.The book raises many important questions.4.The local government raised the price of house.5.They were both raised in a poor family.,permission : the act of allowing sb to do sth,没有允许,你不能进入老师办公室。_, you mustnt enter the teachersoffice.permit sb. to do sth. = allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事permit - permitted - permittedWe hope to visit the Cambridge University, (如果时间允许的话)_.Visitors _(不允许)to take photographs.,Without permission,if time permits,arent permitted,permit, allow, let的区别,permit / allow doing sth.允许做某事 permit / allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事,allow与permit在很多情况下意义是相同的,可换用。但allow侧重听任或默许,即不加阻止,语气较轻;permit通常指上级、规则或法令等表示的准许,指给予做某事的权利,如通过法令和正式条文“允许”做某事,语气较重;let指允许某人做某事,含有不加限制之意,多用于口语中,后面接不带 to 的动词不定式作宾语补足语。,unable to do or learn sth. easily because of illness or injury- disabled 残疾人(指一类人)the disabledIts impolite to make jokes about the disabled.,残奥会the Paralympics,offer sth. to sb. / offer sb. sth. offer to do sth.,Its right of us _ _ the seat _ the old on the bus. 我们在公共汽车上给老人让座是正确的。,Its very kind of you to _ _ such an opportunity.你真是太好人了,给我提供了这样一个机会,to offer to,offer me,suffer from 遭受,承受 (疾病,痛苦),Shes suffering from headache / high fever / serious illness(严重的疾病).,serious (adj.) 严重的,严肃的seriously (adv.)严重地= badly,Believe me, I'm extremely_ . 相信我,我绝对是认真的。His legs were _ hurt, so he couldnt walk any further. Unhealthy lifestyles will lead to _illness.,serious,seriously,serious,ill (adj.) 生病的; 坏的 illness (n.) 疾病 fall ill 病倒了 feel ill 感觉不舒服、生病了 speak ill of sb. 说某人的短处,Tim didnt attend school because he was_ in bed.Tim didnt attend school because of his _.Dont _ others. Its impolite.,ill,speak ill of,illness,organize (v.) 组织; 策划 organizer (n.) 组织者 organization (n.) 组织,The English speaking competition was well _.The aim of this _is to help the people in need.Tom is one of the _ in this activity.,organized,organization,organizers,lonely (adj.) 孤独的,寂寞的alone (adj.) = by oneself / on ones own 单独的,独自的,She lives _ and often feels _.,alone,lonely,joy (n.) = happiness / pleasure 高兴,喜悦,快乐 joyful (adj.) joyfully (adv.) to ones joy 使某人高兴的是. Looking after the baby is both painful and _.They greeted him _.We should study with _.,joyful,joyfully,joy,express : (v.) 表达 to show or make known a feeling, an opinion, etc. by words, looks or actions expression (n.) 表达;表情; 习惯用语(常用复数) express oneself 表达某人自己(思想感情) Words cannot _ how pleased I am. 言语无法表达我的愉快心情。Teenagers often have difficulty _ themselves. 青少年在表达思想方面常常有困难。,express,expressing,volunteer (n.) 志愿者 voluntary (adj.) 自愿的,自发的;无偿的 Schools need _ to help children to read. 学校需要义务工作者帮助儿童阅读。 In her spare time she does _work. 她在业余时间做义工。,volunteers,voluntary,动词原形 过去式 过去分词 raise (v.) - raised - raised hurt (v.) - hurt - hurt meet (v. ) - met - met teach (v.) - taught - taught permit (v.) -permitted - permitted动词 名词permit (v.) - permission (n.)准许,许可organize (v.) -organization (n. ) express (v.) -expression (n.),单词大变身,名词 形容词 pain (n.) - painful / painless (adj.) joy (n.) -joyful / joyless (adj.) peace (n.) - peaceful (adj.) 形容词 名词voluntary (adj.) - volunteer (n.) ill (adj.) - illness (n.)difficult (adj.)- difficulty (n.)friend (n.) 朋友- friendship (n.)友谊courage (n.) - encourage (v.),填入词语的适当形式1.The old man lives_, but he doesnt feel _.(lonely)2.The song _ My heart will go on is my favorite. (call)3.Jim had his legs _(hurt) when playing football.4.We have _(raise) a lot of money for the poor people.,alone,lonely,called,hurt,raised,填入词语的适当形式5.The old man lived a _(peace) life in his sixties.6.The kind lady offered _(carry) the heavy box for me.7.We should learn _(express) our thought and feelings8.This activity seems difficult _(organize),peaceful,to carry,to express,to organize,vraiseoffersufferorganizeexpresshurtpay,v筹募;增加;提高主动提出(因疾病等)受苦;受折磨组织;筹备表达;表露(使)疼痛处 受伤付费,npermission teenager illness pain friendship difficulty joy,n准许;批准 青少年(某种病)痛苦;苦恼友情;友谊困难;费劲愉快;喜悦,平静;宁静勇气;勇敢情绪;心境 社区,peacecouragespriritscommunity,adjdisabledseriouslonely,in needwoluntary workask permissionsuffer from,adj丧失能力的; 有残疾的严重的孤独的;寂寞的,需要帮助的义务性工作报请批准因.受苦;受折磨,The end,