2021年福建大学英语考试真题卷.docx

2021年福建大学英语考试真题卷本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.When a number of people _ together in a conversational knot, each individual expresses his position in the group by where he stands.ApadBpackCsqueezeDcluster 2.Few people realize how rich that area is. It is a land of treasure_ treasure.Aincreased byBderived fromCturned overDpiled on 3.They work long hours but do not earn enough to ensure a(n) _ living for themselves and their families.AreticentBdecentCinnocentDdescent 4._ I'd like to, I can't come.AMuch thoughBThough muchCMuch asDAs much 5.It is a common theme in many science fiction stories that the world may one day be _ by insects.Abroken inBrun overCtaken overDfilled in 6.The men on board the ship pulled in the driver _ they feared Was seriously injured.AwhomBfor whomCto whomDwho 7.The meeting was so prolonged and exhausting that _ the speakers stopped for refreshments.Aat easeBat randomCat intervalsDat large 8.We often advise him not to drink more wine _ is good for his health.AasBthanCthatDbut 9."Where is her husband " "Didn't you hear He has left her. He _ her a week ago "Awalked off withBwalled away fromCwalked out onDwalked up to 10.I can't bear the noise of my brother's radio; it _ me from my work.AdisturbsBperturbsCinterruptsDdistracts 11.Thousands of people are packed tightly in trains, the men's faces _ in their evening papers, while the women trying in vain to knit.AburyingBburiedCto buryDbeing buried 12.Would you sooner _Atake this medicine than being sickBtaking the medicine than being sickCtake this medicine than be sickDtake this medicine to be sick 13.It's the first time that he has been to the United States, _Aisn't heBisn't itChasn't heDhasn't it 14.The rich lady dedicated 500,000 dollars to the organization. _, she offered to become a member of it.AFurthermoreBFurtherCAnywayDTherefore 15.To drown his _, he went to a pub and drank a lot.AanxietiesBmiseriesCsorrowsDsadness 16.She is decorating the house _ to selling it a good price.Awith the hopeBwith the purposeCwith the aimDwith a view 17.Not until an infant hedgehog opens its eyes _ its nest to follow its mother about.Ait leavesBand leavesCleavingDdoes it leave 18.North Island, South Island, and Steward Island are the three large islands that _ the country of New Zealand.AcompactBcomposeCcomplyDcomprise 19.She _ a fortune when her father died.Acame intoBcame atCcame byDcame to 20.It is the duty of medical workers to rescue the _ and heal the _.Adad, woundedBdead, woundCdying, woundedDdying, wound 21.The film star has cut a (an) _ figure in the country, and it seems everyone knows her.AconspectusBconscientiousCconspicuousDambiguous 22.I am sorry. I took you _ your brother. You're so much alike.AasBforClikeDafter 23.There are three types of volcanoes; active volcanoes, dormant volcanoes and _ volcanoes.AextinguishedBextinctCdistinctDinstinctive 24.She is a _ girl.Agood-natured, pleasant, well-manneredBwell-mannered, good-natured, pleasantCpleasant, well-mannered, good-naturedDpleasant, good-natured, well-mannered 25.Nobody believes him, for he always _ his words.Agoes in forBgoes back onCgoes for withDgoes down with 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.My English Teacher根据题目用所学过的词汇，生动、形象的描写teacher的外貌、语言、行为、心理活动及生活细节。要求写100个词左右的短文。 提示：1是一个年轻、和蔼的新来的英语教师。 2教学上认真、负责，课外关心和爱护学生。 2. Super Girls 1.“超女”竞赛轰动。 2. 我看“超女”现象。 3.假设你是一个大学二年级学生，学校猾学生征求建议，你向校长写信提出两点建议： 1. 学校教学应该注重学生学习方法的培养。 2. 学校应该丰富学生的校园的生活。 4.加入世贸组织，是中国对外开放的新起点。我们将在更大范围和更深程度上参与国际经济合作与竞争。中国将进一步向亚洲和世界开放，向各国的企业家、投资者开放。我们恪守入世承诺，有步骤地扩大开放领域，降低关税水平，取消非关税壁垒。我们也将不断完善法治，创造更加公平透明和可预见的市场环境。同时，我们还将大力实施“走出去”战略，鼓励中国各种所有制企业走向世界。 中国人民热爱和平，中国的发展需要和平。中国经济的发展，不会对任何国家和地区构成威胁。无论现在还是将来，中国始终是维护世界和平促进共同发展的重要力量。 5.Some people say that censorship should be cancelled completely, Do you agree or disagree with the statement Giveyour specific reasons for your answer, Write an essay of about 400 words, commenting and expressions your views on the following topic: SHOULD CENSORSHIP BE ABOLISHED In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriacy. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Write your essay on ANSWER SHEET FOUR. 6.Directions: 7.说明：假定你是王明(中国籍)，去海口旅游度假，于2005年6月l0日入住白云宾馆3002房间，6月20日离店。临走时填写了一份问卷调查表。内容如下：1对酒店的总体管理感到满意；2对酒店提供的各种服务感到满意；3建议： A)因酒店位于海边，交通并不方便，周围的商业设施也较少，建议酒店每天能提供免费班车，方便来海边度假的住店客人去市区购买所需商品； B)建议酒店与相关公司联系，为住店客人提供租车服务。Words for reference:总体(的)overall 商业(的)commercial 班车shuttle bus 相关公司related company 8.1. State the facts briefly.2. Give possible reasons for the facts.3. State your attitude. 9.校园里谈恋爱已经变得很普遍 2校园里谈恋爱会引起许多问题 3作为一名大学生，你怎么看 10.过去学生是如何度过暑假的 2.现在许多学生在暑假期间也非常繁忙 3.我对此现象的看法 How do Students Spend Their Summer Vacations 11.1. 有些人愿意和父母居住在一起2. 有些人想自己独立居住3. 我的看法 Styles of Living 12.Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a note of about 50-60 words based on the following situation: Your friend, Jim, is hospitalized due to high fever. Write him a note to comfort him. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. 13.Among the various factors that can have influence on young adults, the family and friends stand out most. But there is disagreement on which of the two is the most important of all factors. Some people think that the family is the most important influence on young adults. Other people think that friends are the most important influence on young adults. Which view do you agree with Write on ANSWER SHEET THREE a composition of about 200 words on the following topic: Factors Influencing Young Adults 14.完善国家计划和财政政策、货币政策等相互配合的宏观调控体系，发挥经济杠杆的调节作用。深化财政、税收、金融和投融资体制改革。完善预算决策和管理制度，加强对财政收支的监督，强化税收征管。稳步推进利率市场化改革，优化金融资源配置，加强金融监管，防范和化解金融风险，使金融更好地为经济社会发展服务。 15.Nowadays, with the developments of science and technology, the population is increasing quickly. The increase of population causes some problems. The whole world is faced with such a problem and the problems caused by it. What do you think of it Show your opinion and write an article of about 400 words on the following topic: Population Control In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement, and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion with a summary. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Write your essay on the ANSWER SHEET. 16.收信人：Lily 发信人：Mary 发信日期：2006年4月18日 内容：Mary给Lily留便条告知她们的人事经理Mr. Steward将因公在上海逗留5天。要Lily帮忙订一张4月20日从北京到上海的机票送到Mr. Steward办公室。同时向假日酒店电话预订一间带洗澡间的单人房，日期从4月20到24日。 _ 17. 电子图书悄然问世，带来了巨大的市场潜力，并对出版业造成一定的冲击 电子图书的优势和弊端 电子图书与纸质书刊的前景 Is It Farewell to the Printed Book 18.四月里，南方的天气很好，用了半个小时的时间，我分别写了五件事情，我希望它们五个慢慢悠悠地向着北走，用老年人喝下一杯浓茶的那种速度。类似坐着40年代的有轨电车，在黄昏里环绕城市。 古人还有紧急到火烧眉毛的事情，用快马轮换着送信，沿途的驿站散发着马鼻子里的气息。今天也有缓慢优雅的事情比如，和五个人分别说几句不重要的话，然后让它们散淡地跟着帆布口袋走在漫漫路上。 我看见一个人同时接听两部电话，那种左右都在的忙，让人感觉夸张。再忙的人也不可能同时看两封信，一行字将固定地占有人最短距离时间。人在看一封信的时候必须专一。这是信的高贵之处。 19. Nowadays, many private institutes of advanced education have appeared in China. Some people think students may benefit from them because they are more adaptable to the changes of satiety. While others still favor public universities in that the latter can provide better education. What is your opinion Write an essay of about 400 tabards to state your view. In the first part of your writing you should state your main argument, and in the second part you should support your argument with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion or make a summary. You should supply an appropriate title for your essay. Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Write your composition on ANSWER SHEET FOUR. 20.Should Class Attendance Be Optional 1描述现在大学课堂及讲座上常见的现象：态度不认真，睡觉，发短信及出勤率低因此提出大学课堂是否应该采取自愿而非强制 2列举原因 3我的看法 21.说明：按电话留言的格式和要求，以秘书Mary的名义，给Mr.Smith写一份电话留言，包括以下内容。 1来电人：出口部门的Mr. Hu 2来电时间：2007年7月28日上午10时 3事由：今天下午3点在第1会议室有一个有关今年外贸市场和我们的销售策略的 紧急会议，清Mr. Smith按时参加。 Words for Reference： 出口部门the Export Department 外贸市场the foreign exchange market 销售策略sales strategy 紧急的urgent 22.1简要分析图表2分析观众喜欢看体育节目的原因 Why Do the Viewers Like Watching Sport Programs 23.内容： 24.Nowadays, its a quite common phenomenon that people dining out in restaurants tend to order more food than they can eat to show their generosity or hospitality.You are to write a composition in no less than 400 words, on the above topic. Marks, will be awarded for content, organization, grammar and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks. Write your composition on ANSWER SHEET FOUR. 25.1993年成立了西藏翻译工作者协会，并先后成立了拉萨市和日喀则地区分会；共举办了7期翻译培训班，培训337人次；1994年在西藏举办了全国第二次暨西藏首届藏语文翻译学术研讨会，并先后派人员参加了在北京、青海、甘肃、新疆等地举办的全国性翻译学术研讨会和在澳大利亚、韩国等国举办的世界翻译大会以及亚洲翻译论坛等学术活动。据不完全统计，目前西藏从事藏文翻译工作的有1000人左右，担负着法律、新闻、公文、科技、教育、文学、医学、影视等多种学科领域的繁重翻译任务，每年要完成3000多万字的翻译量。第18页 共18页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页