2021河北专业英语考试真题卷（5）.docx

2021河北专业英语考试真题卷（5）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Which of the following city is regarded as the financial capital of the world?A. Washington D.C. B. Los Angeles C. New York D. London2._ is reputed as the automobile capital of the world.A. London B. Los Angeles C. Toronto D. Detroit3.The United States ranks _ in the world in the total value of its economic production.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth4.Forests cover nearly _ of the United States, and they yield many valuable products.A. a fourth B. a third C. half D. two thirds5.What is the leading corn-producing state in the United States?A. Nebraska. B. Minnesota. C. Iowa. D. Indiana.6.What is America's most important food crop?A. Wheat. B. Rice. C. Barley. D. Oat.7.The U.S. ranks _ in the export of rice in the world.A. first B. second C. third D. fourth8._ is the nation's leading center of heavy industry.A. Midwest B. Northeast C. Southeast D. Southwest9._ is the largest and busiest commercial city on the Pacific coast.A. Los Angeles B. San Diego C. San Francisco D. Seattle10.is the largest single source of imports for the U.S.A. Brazil B. Canada C. Britain D. China11.In the United States, how many years does primary education require?A. Four years. B. Five years. C. Six years. D. Seven years.12.Formal education in the United States consists of_A. kindergarten, junior and senior educationB. junior, elementary and secondary educationC. elementary, secondary and higher educationD. kindergarten, secondary and higher education13.It is generally agreed that U.S. higher education began with the _A. Civil War B. Independence WarC. founding of Harvard College D. founding of Princeton University14.Which of the following does not belong to the three principal functions of U.S. higher education?A. Teaching. B. Research. C. Public service. D. Social charity.15.There is _ age limit for adult education.A. no B. some C. definite D. None of the above16.The report listed as new basics _A. English, mathematics, computer, social studiesB. science, mathematics, social studies, foreign languageC. English, science, social studies, mathematics, computerD. English, science, computer, social studies17.Elementary and secondary education is _A. free B. free and attendance is required by lawB. compulsory D. Both and .18.American schools are divided into _A. public schools and private schoolsB. public schools, private schools and community schoolsC. coeducation schools and single sex schoolsD. national schools and state-run schools19.In the United States, educational policies are determined by _A. the federal government B. the state and board of trustees in some statesC. local school district D. board of trustees20.The college sport which stirs up the most national interest in the United States is _A. Football B. Baseball C. Basketball D. Soccer21.Which of the following though accounting for a small part of the American population are the first inhabitants on American land?A. Mexico-Americans B. Afro-AmericansC. Indian-Americans D. Asian-Americans22.Most Americans are _ from different countries.A. blacks B. Indians C. emigrants D. immigrants23.Which group of people was the only one that came to America involuntarily?A. The Blacks. B. Chinese C. Europeans D. Hispanics24._ is the largest ethnic minority in the United States.A. The Blacks B. Chinese C. Europeans D. Indians25.The dominant group in American life is _A. the white Anglo-Saxon protestants B. the white EuropeansC. the white British protestants D. the white Anglo-Saxons26.Slavery was totally abolished in the United States in _A. 1830 B. 1863 C. 1865 D. 196527.Where do most Indians in the United States live today?A. In Indian communities. B. Near or in slums.C. Near or on reservations. D. In urban areas.28.The Chinese Exclusion Act was carried out in _A. 1880 B. 1882 C. 1920 D. 194929.The largest China town in the United States is in _A. Los Angeles B. New York CityC. San Francisco D. Miami30.President _ was the first American president ordering school desegregation in the South.A. John F. Kennedy B. Jimmy CarterC. Franklin Roosevelt D. Richard Nixon31.The national flower of the United States is _A. violet B. tulip C. rose D. daisy32.Which of the following is not the major newspaper or magazine in the U.S.A.?A. Financial Times B. Washington PostC. New York Times D. National Geography33._ is considered as the United States' unique contribution to music.A. Rock and roll B. JazzC. Country music D. Western music34.Thanksgiving Day is originated in _A. England B. America C. Scotland D. Canada35.The popular foods in America include the following except _A. hamburgers B. hot dogs C. bread D. rice36.Halloween is a _A. summer festival B. night-time festivalC. sweethearts' holiday D. pilgrims' holiday37.Over _ of all American religious people are Protestants.A. half B. three fifths C. two thirds D. one fourth38.The characteristics of the American religion are the following except _A. wide variety of denominations B. emphasis on social problemsC. separation of church and state D. unity among the churches39._ was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964.A. Malcolm X B. John . KennedyC. Martin Luther King D. Dubois40.Americans celebrate _ on July 4.A. the discovery of AmericanB. the abolishment of the slavery system.C. the declaration of national independenceD. the victory of the independence revolution41.Of all the following, _ are considered to represent the fertility and new life and are mostly associated with Easter?A. the pumpkin and the turkey B. the blueberry and the gooseC. the beef and the lamb D. the egg and the rabbit42.The Lost Generation refers to the young people _A. in the post-WW era B. in the post-WW eraC. in the post-Cold-war era D. in the post-Vietnam-war era43.The national anthem of the United States is _A. The Star - Spangled Banner B. Forever Uncle SamC. Country Road D. Starry, Starry Night44.Which of the following is NOT a nickname of the United States?A. Uncle Sam. B. Big apple.C. Melting pot. D. A Nation on the Wheel.45.The national bird of the United States is _Asparrow Bswallowr Ceagle Dswan46.Which of the following is the largest province in Canada geographically?A. Quebec. B. Ontario. C. Manitoba. D. Yukon.47.In terms of land area, Canada is the _ largest country in the world.A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifth48.Canada is bounded on the east by _A. the Pacific Ocean B. the Atlantic OceanC. the Indian Ocean D. the Arctic Ocean49.Nearly _ of the land in Canada has no permanent population.A. half B. two-thirds C. 89% D. 95%50.Canada's largest city is _A. Montreal B. Toronto C. Ottawa D. Vancouver第8页 共8页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页第 8 页 共 8 页