2021江西职称英语考试真题卷（3）.docx

2021江西职称英语考试真题卷（3）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共49题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.On the safety issue of mobile phones， the manufacturing companiesAdeny the existence of mobile phone radiation.Bdevelop new technology to reduce mobile phone radiation.Chold that the amount of radiation is too small to worry about.Dtry to prove that mobile phones are not harmful to health. 2.OLearys program is different from other similar software in thatAit is inexpensive.Bit is more user-friendly.Cit uses more math.Dit is available all over the world. 3.AamongBbehindCbetweenDinside 4.23. Paragraph 2 _ 24. Paragraph 3 _ 25. Paragraph 4 _ 26. Paragraph 5 _ AFeatures and applications BDisplay and data connection COnline stores DDifferences from iPhone EBusiness usage FOperating system 27. In April 2010 the iPad developed by Apple was _ 28. The iPad will only run programs approved by Apple if not _ 29. iPad applications enable the owners email accounts to be _ 30. iPad usage in offices enables employee productivity to be _ Adistributed Bpersonalized Cmodified Dincreased Ebrowsed Freleased 5.The formation of the Isua supracrustal belt is thought to have started about 3.8 billion years ago.ARightBWrongCNot mentioned 6.The writers purpose of writing this article is to advise peopleAto use mobile phones less often.Bto buy mobile phones.Cto update regular phones.Dto stop using mobile phones. 7.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that OLearyAwill develop programs for other governmental departments.Bis going to use math in looking for gold.Cthinks its interesting to learn math.Dwill further use math in studying crimes and criminals. 8.AimaginaryBtypicalCpositiveDlogical 9.23. Paragraph 2 _ 24. Paragraph 3 _ 25. Paragraph 4 _ 26. Paragraph 5 _ AFeatures and applications BDisplay and data connection COnline stores DDifferences from iPhone EBusiness usage FOperating system 27. In April 2010 the iPad developed by Apple was _ 28. The iPad will only run programs approved by Apple if not _ 29. iPad applications enable the owners email accounts to be _ 30. iPad usage in offices enables employee productivity to be _ Adistributed Bpersonalized Cmodified Dincreased Ebrowsed Freleased 10.The lsua supracrustal belt is now a popular holiday resort.ARightBWrongCNot mentioned 11.AgameBplaceCroleDtrick 12.AshapeBcapacityCdiseaseDtreatment 13.23. Paragraph 2 _ 24. Paragraph 3 _ 25. Paragraph 4 _ 26. Paragraph 5 _ AFeatures and applications BDisplay and data connection COnline stores DDifferences from iPhone EBusiness usage FOperating system 27. In April 2010 the iPad developed by Apple was _ 28. The iPad will only run programs approved by Apple if not _ 29. iPad applications enable the owners email accounts to be _ 30. iPad usage in offices enables employee productivity to be _ Adistributed Bpersonalized Cmodified Dincreased Ebrowsed Freleased 14.AexerciseBtrainingCmovementDstrength 15.23. Paragraph 2 _ 24. Paragraph 3 _ 25. Paragraph 4 _ 26. Paragraph 5 _ AFeatures and applications BDisplay and data connection COnline stores DDifferences from iPhone EBusiness usage FOperating system 27. In April 2010 the iPad developed by Apple was _ 28. The iPad will only run programs approved by Apple if not _ 29. iPad applications enable the owners email accounts to be _ 30. iPad usage in offices enables employee productivity to be _ Adistributed Bpersonalized Cmodified Dincreased Ebrowsed Freleased 16.AableBcleverCclearDlucky 17.AexpectBexplainCconnectDclassify 18.AimproveBpreferCignoreDdetermine 19.AruleBtestCsubjectDscore 20.AifBuntilCthoughD so 21.AwithBfromCofDat 22.AlikableBunlikeClikelyDalike 23.Creating a World without SmokingSmoking will be banned in all pubs, clubs and workplaces from next year after historic votes in the Commons last night. After last-minute appeals from health campaigners, MPs opted for a blanket prohibition which will start in summer 2007, ending months of argument over whether smokers should be barred in pubs and restaurants only. They voted to ban smoking in all pubs and clubs by 384 to 184,a surprisingly large majority of 200.Smoking will still be allowed in the home and in places considered to be homes, such as prisons, care homes and hotels.Smokers lighting up in banned areas will face a fixed penalty notice of 50 and spot fines of 200 will be introduced for failing to display no-smoking signs, with the possible penalty, if the issue goes to court, increasing to 1,000.Carp line Flint, the Public Health Minister, also announced that the fine for failing to stop people smoking in banned areas would be increased to 2,500-more than ten times the 200 originally proposed.The Bill also allows the Government to increase the age for buying cigarettes. Ministers will consult on raising it from 16 to 18.The Bill now goes to the Lords but will be through by the summer recess.Even a plan to allow smoking to continue in private clubs was thrown out as MPs on all sides were given permission to vote with their conscience rather than on a party line.Patricia Hewitt, the Health Secretary, said the Health Bill would ban smoking in” virtually every enclosed public place and workplace” in England and save thousands of lives a year. Smoke-free workplaces and public places” will become the norm”.She said:” An additional 600,000 people will give up smoking as a result of this law and millions more will be protected from second-hand smoke.”Peter Hollins, director-general of the British Heart Foundation, said: “The vote is a landmark victory for the public health of this country and will save the lives of many people.”A ban on smoking in all pubs, clubs and workplaces will begin in summer 2007.ARightBWrongCNot mentioned 24.Things to Know about the UK1From Buckingham Palace to Oxford, the UK is loaded with wonderful icons(标志)of past eras. But it has also modernized with confidence. Its now better known for vibrant(充满活力的)cities with great nightlife and attraction. Fashions, fine dining, clubbing, shopping-the UK is among the worlds best.2Most people have strong preconceptions about the British. But if youre one of these people, youd be wise to abandon those ideas. Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities, a football match, or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable. Its certainly true that no other country in the world has more bird-watchers, sports supporters, pet owners and gardeners than the UK.3Getting around England is pretty easy. Budget(廉价的)airlines like Easy jet and Rynnair fly domestically. Trains can deliver you very efficiently from one major city to another. Long distance express buses are called coaches. Where coaches and buses run on the same route, coaches are more expensive (though quicker) than buses .Londons famous black cabs are excellent but expensive. Minicabs are cheaper competitors, with freelance(个体的)drivers. But usually you need to give a call first. Londons underground is called the Tube. Its very convenient and can get you to almost any part of the city.4The UK is not famous for its food. But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods. The most famous must be fish and chips. The fish and chips are deep fried in flour. English breakfast is something you need to try. It is fried bacon, sausages, fried eggs, black pudding, fried tomatoes, fried bread and baked beans, with toast and a pot of tea. Other things like shepherds pie and Yorkshire pudding are also well-known as a part of English food culture.5Pubbing and clubbing are the main forms of English nightlife, especially for the young. Pubbing means going to a pub with friends, having drinks, and chatting. Clubbing is different from pubbing and includes going to a pub, or a place of music, or a bar, or any other places to gather with friends. Clubbing can be found everywhere. Usually there is some kind of dress code for clubbing, such as no jeans, no sportswear, or smart club wear, while pubbing is much more casual.23 .Paragraph 224. Paragraph 325. Paragraph 426. Paragraph 5A、 EducationB 、PeopleC、 TransportD 、DrinksE、 FoodF、 Nightlife 25.27. The UK is a country that is.28. The British people are.29.Coaches in the UK are.30. Fish and chips are.A、 faster but more expensive than busesB 、both ancient and modernC 、humorous and hospitableD 、cheap and efficientE 、traditional and famousF 、clever and hardworking 26.第一篇Trying to Find a PartnerOne of the most striking findings of a recent poll in the UK is that of the people interviewed, one in two believes that it is becoming more difficult to meet someone to start a family with.Why are many finding it increasingly difficult to start and sustain intimate relationships Does modern life really make it harder to fall in love Or are we making it harder for ourselves It is certainly the case today that contemporary couples benefit in different ways from relationships. Women no longer rely upon partners for economic security or status. A man doesnt expect his spouse to be in sole charge of running his household and raising his children.But perhaps the knowledge that we can live perfectly well without a partnership means that it takes much more to persuade people to abandon their independence.In theory, finding a partner should be much simpler these days. Only a few generations ago, your choice of soul mate (心上人) was constrained by geography, social convention and family tradition. Although it was never explicit, many marriages were essentially arranged.Now those barriers have been broken down. You can approach a builder or a brain surgeon in any bar in any city on any given evening. When the world is your oyster (牡蛎),you surely have a better chance of finding a pearl.But it seems that the old conventions have been replaced by an even tighter constraint: the tyranny of choice.The expectations of partners are inflated to an unmanageable degree: good looks, impressive salary, kind to grandmother, and right socks. There is no room for error in the first impression.We think that a relationship can be perfect. If it isnt, it is disposable. We work to protect ourselves against future heartache and dont put in the hard emotional labor needed to build a strong relationship. Of course, this is complicated by realities. The cost of housing and child-rearing creates pressure to have a stable income and career before a life partnership.What does the recent poll showAIt is getting more difficult for a woman to find her husband.BIt is getting increasingly difficult to start a family.CIt is getting more difficult for a man to find his wife.DIt is getting increasingly difficult to develop an intimate relationship with your spouse. 27.27. The UK is a country that is.28. The British people are.29.Coaches in the UK are.30. Fish and chips are.A、 faster but more expensive than busesB 、both ancient and modernC 、humorous and hospitableD 、cheap and efficientE 、traditional and famousF 、clever and hardworking 28.Things to Know about the UK1From Buckingham Palace to Oxford, the UK is loaded with wonderful icons(标志)of past eras. But it has also modernized with confidence. Its now better known for vibrant(充满活力的)cities with great nightlife and attraction. Fashions, fine dining, clubbing, shopping-the UK is among the worlds best.2Most people have strong preconceptions about the British. But if youre one of these people, youd be wise to abandon those ideas. Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities, a football match, or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable. Its certainly true that no other country in the world has more bird-watchers, sports supporters, pet owners and gardeners than the UK.3Getting around England is pretty easy. Budget(廉价的)airlines like Easy jet and Rynnair fly domestically. Trains can deliver you very efficiently from one major city to another. Long distance express buses are called coaches. Where coaches and buses run on the same route, coaches are more expensive (though quicker) than buses .Londons famous black cabs are excellent but expensive. Minicabs are cheaper competitors, with freelance(个体的)drivers. But usually you need to give a call first. Londons underground is called the Tube. Its very convenient and can get you to almost any part of the city.4The UK is not famous for its food. But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods. The most famous must be fish and chips. The fish and chips are deep fried in flour. English breakfast is something you need to try. It is fried bacon, sausages, fried eggs, black pudding, fried tomatoes, fried bread and baked beans, with toast and a pot of tea. Other things like shepherds pie and Yorkshire pudding are also well-known as a part of English food culture.5Pubbing and clubbing are the main forms of English nightlife, especially for the young. Pubbing means going to a pub with friends, having drinks, and chatting. Clubbing is different from pubbing and includes going to a pub, or a place of music, or a bar, or any other places to gather with friends. Clubbing can be found everywhere. Usually there is some kind of dress code for clubbing, such as no jeans, no sportswear, or smart club wear, while pubbing is much more casual.23 .Paragraph 224. Paragraph 325. Paragraph 426. Paragraph 5A、 EducationB 、PeopleC、 TransportD 、DrinksE、 FoodF、 Nightlife 29.Creating a World without SmokingSmoking will be banned in all pubs, clubs and workplaces from next year after historic votes in the Commons last night. After last-minute appeals from health campaigners, MPs opted for a blanket prohibition which will start in summer 2007, ending months of argument over whether smokers should be barred in pubs and restaurants only. They voted to ban