2022北京外语类考试模拟卷.docx

2022北京外语类考试模拟卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.When did President Nixon visit ChinaA 1970B 1972C 1973D 1975 2.Who is Mary（）AThe woman speaker.BStan's wife.CStan's granddaughter.DStan's daughter-in-law.3.The basic components of a sentence include_.A. a noun and a verbB. a subject and a predicateC. a noun and a predicateD. a subject and a verb 4.Like the island continent of America, Australia is located entirely in _.A. the Northern HemisphereB. the Southern HemisphereC. the North PoleD. the South Pole 5.The workers were paid_in this factory.Aby an hourBby hourCby the hourDby hours 6.The workers were paid_in this factory.A. by an hourB. by hourC. by the hourD. by hours 7.President Lincoln's _ was to free black slaves in the south in American history.AProclamation of EmancipationBFree SpeechCLiberation SpeechDInaugural Speech 8.President Lincoln's _ was to free black slaves in the south in American history.AProclamation of EmancipationBFree SpeechCLiberation SpeechDInaugural Speech 9.President Lincoln's _ was to free black slaves in the south in American history.A Proclamation of EmancipationB Free SpeechC Liberation SpeechD Inaugural Speech 10.President Lincoln's _ was to free black slaves in the south in American history.A Proclamation of EmancipationB Free SpeechC Liberation SpeechD Inaugural Speech 11.I would rather _ today, if you don't mind.Anot to go outBnot going outCnot go outDnot to going our 12.Apples are the second most valuable fruit crop in the United States, after oranges. Autumn is a time when fresh apples are everywhere. They are not native to the country. Research shows that apples came from Central Asia. But they are believed to have been grown in America since the early sixteen hundreds.Washington State, in the’ Pacific Northwest, produces the country’s biggest apple crop. New York and Michigan are also big producers. Among nations, China is the biggest grower followed by the United States and Turkey.This year, American growers expect to harvest nearly four thousand five hundred million kilograms of apples. That is a little less than last year’s record harvest.Apples are a member of the rose family. Apples come in reds, greens and yellows. About two thousand five hundred kinds grow in the United States, Three times that number are grown around the world.The University of Illinois Extension service says one hundred varieties are grown most commonly in the United States. The most popular are the Red Delicious, Golden Delicious, Gala, Fuji and Granny Smith.In the United States, three fourths of apples are eaten fresh. Some are made into sweet foods like apple pie. The rest are processed to make products such as apple juice, apple cider (苹果酒), apple sauce and vinegar.A popular saying goes: An apple a day keeps the doctor away. ’ Apples are a healthy food. For one thing, they are high in fiber, mainly in the skin.Apple trees flower in late spring. Late blossoming avoids freezing weather. So farmers can grow apples farther north than most other fruits. In North America, apples can be grown in all fifty states and Canada.Apples in America come from（）AChinaBTurkeyCNorth AmericaDCentral Asia13.The terrorism might have planted a bomb on the plane in Athens, set to _ when it arrived in New York.Aget offBcarry offCgo offDcome off 14.I cant stand him. He always talks as if he _ everything.AknowBhas knownCknewDhad known 15.He bought his house on the _ plan, paying a certain amount of money each month.AdivisionBpremiumCinstallmentDfluctuation 16.What is the best title for the passageAPuerto Rico Maintains Formal Spanish InfluencesBPuerto Rico Is a Mixture of the New and the OldCMixture City in AmericaDThe General Geography and Population in Puerto Rico 17.What is the best title for the passageAThe Atlantic and Pacific OceanBWhat Is International Date LineCA Travel around the WorldDHow Time Changes Around the World 18.What is the best title for the passageAProfessor Walker's Research.BHow to Make Big Money.CDifferences Between Science and Arts Degrees.DStudying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 19.What is the best title for the passageADressing and the Effect.BDressing and the Occasion.CDressing up Appropriately.DDressing and Management. 20.What is the best title for the passageAKeeping Alive the Commitment to Free Trade.BGrowing Presence and Clout of Competitors.CShifting economic Centers.DFitting into a Global Economy. 21.What is the best title for the passageAEsperantoAn Artificial Language.BEsperantoPeople's Hope.CEsperantoA Language For All.DEsperantoA Nice Thought. 22.What is the best title for the passageATechnological AchievementsBEnvironmental PollutionCEconomical Progress and Better Awareness of the NatureDThe Future is Purchased by the Present 23.What is the best title for the passageAProfessor Walker's Research.BHow to Make Big Money.CDifferences Between Science and Arts Degrees.DStudying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 24.What is the best title for the passageAVirgin Materials and Secondary MaterialsBWhat is RecyclingCSolid Waste ManagementDProblems of Recycling 25.What is the best title for the passageAOil Refining: A Historical PerspectiveBThe California Gold Rush: Get Rich QuicklyCPrivate Property: Trespassers Will Be ProsecutedDKerosene Lamps: A Light in the Tunnel 26.What is the best title for the passageAProfessor Walker's Research.BHow to Make Big Money.CDifferences between Science and Arts Degrees.DStudying Arts Has Negative Financial Outcome. 27.What is the best title for the passageAOil Refining: A Historical PerspectiveBThe California Gold Rush: Get Rich QuicklyCPrivate Property: Trespassers Will Be ProsecutedDKerosene Lamps: A Light in the Tunnel 28.Although the author says "I am here to teach," his purpose is really _.Ato deceiveBto jokeCto persuadeDto smoke 29.One silly question I simply can’t stand is How do you feel Usually the question is asked of a man in actiona man walking along the street, or busily working at his desk. So what do you expect him to say He’ll probably say, Fine, I’m all right. But you’ve put a bug in his earmaybe now he’s not sure. If you’re a good friend, you may have seen something in his face, or his walk, that he overlooked that morning. It starts him worrying a little. First thing, you know, he looks in a mirror to see if everything is all right, while you go merrily on your way asking someone else, How do you feelEvery question has its time and place. It’s perfectly acceptable, for instance, to ask, How do you feel if you are visiting a very close friend in the hospital. But if the fellow is walking on both legs, hurrying to catch a train, or sitting at his desk working, it’s not time to ask him that silly question.When George Bernard Shaw, the famous writer of plays was in his eighties, someone asked him How do you feel Shaw put him in his place, When you reach my age, he said, either you feel all right or you’re dead.This passage can be entitled（）AA Good GreetingBDon't Bother a Busy ManCGorge Bernard Shaw's OpinionDA Misplace Question30.The capital of New Zealand is_.AChristchurch.BAuckland.CWellington.DHamilton. 31.The capital of New Zealand is_.AChristchurch.BAuckland.CWellington.DHamilton. 32.The capital of New Zealand is_.ACanberraBMelbourneCWellingtonDPerth 33.The capital of New Zealand is_.ACanberraBOttawaCWellingtonDWashington 34.The capital of New Zealand is_.AChristchurch.BAuckland.CWellington.DHamilton. 35.The capital of New Zealand is_.AAucklandBCanberraCMelbourneDWellington 36.The capital of New Zealand is_.AChristchurch.BAuckland.CWellington.DHamilton. 37.The capital of New Zealand is_.AChristchurch.BAuckland.CWellington.DHamilton. 38.The capital of New Zealand is_.AChristchurch.BAuckland.CWellington.DHamilton. 39.The capital of New Zealand is_.AChristchurch.BAuckland.CWellington.DHamilton. 40.The capital of New Zealand is_.AChristchurch.BAuckland.CWellington.DHamilton. 41.The capital of New Zealand is_.AChristchurch.BAuckland.CWellington.DHamilton. 42.The capital of New Zealand is_.AChristchurch.BAuckland.CWellington.DHamilton. 43.The capital of New Zealand is_.AChristchurch.BAuckland.CWellington.DHamilton. 44.The capital of New Zealand is_.A. AucklandB. ChristchurchC. DunedinD. Wellington 45.The policeman stopped the driver and found that he _alcohol.AdrinksBhas drankCis drinkingDhad drunk 46.The policeman stopped the driver and found that he _alcohol.AdrinksBhas drankCis drinkingDhad drunk 47.The policeman stopped the driver and found that he _alcohol.AdrinksBhas drankCis drinkingDhad drunk 48.The word "imperative" ( Line 4 ,Para. 1 ) most probably refers to something _.AsuperficialBremarkableCdebatableDessential 49.Well-known _ his new book does sell well.Aas he isBthat he isCas is heDhe is so 50.I (would rather) you (don't) (make any comment) (on) this problem.Awould ratherBdon'tCmake any commentDon第18页 共18页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页