2022年山东公共英语考试考前冲刺卷（3）.docx

2022年山东公共英语考试考前冲刺卷（3）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.I Questions 22-25 are based on the following monologue./IWhich one is the title for this passageAChristmas Eve in the United States of America.BChristmas Day in the United Kingdom of Britain.CChristmas Eve in the United Kingdom of Britain.DChristmas Day in the United States of America. 2.I Questions 1821 are based on the following dialogue./IWhich shoes did the woman buyAThe second pair she tried on and the dark red pair.BThe first pair she tried on.COnly the second pair she tried on.DOnly the dark red pair. 3.I Questions 1821 are based on the following dialogue./IWhich shoes did the woman wear homeAThe light yellow pair.BThe dark red pair.CThe old pair.DThe first pair she tried on. 4.I Questions 22-25 are based on the following monologue./IWhy do children leave a long sock or stocking at the end of their bed on Christmas EveABecause they want to send it to their father next morning.BBecause they hope their father to bring gifts for them.CBecause they hope their mother to bring presents for them.DBecause they hope that Father Christmas will come down the chimney during the night and bring them small presents. 5.I Questions 1821 are based on the following dialogue./IWhy did the woman want to buy new shoesABecause she wanted to go to a party.BBecause she thought the old ones were too old.CBecause she wanted to wear casual shoes.DBecause the shop assistant said the old ones were too old. 6.I Questions 22-25 are based on the following monologue./IOn which day do British usually visit friends and relativesAOn 26th, December.BOn 25th, December.COn 24th, December.DOn 27th, December. 7.When does school beginAAt 7:30.BAt 7:00.CAt 6:45.DAt 7:15. 8.What is the relationship of the two people most likely to beAReceptionist and tourist.BEmployer and employer.CSalesperson and customer.DWife and husband. 9.Questions 11 14 are based on the following passage.Why do so many people become dependent on cigarettesABecause smoking makes them feel relaxed.BBecause smoking cures them of cancer.CBecause they like the taste of tar.DBecause smoking is fun to them. 10.Questions 15 18 are based on the following conversation.Where were animal diseases reported recentlyAIn the Far East, Asia and Europe.BIn the Middle East, Asia and Europe.CIn the Middle East, Africa and Europe.DIn England, France and Italy. 11.Questions 19 22 are based on the following conversation.Where does the talk probably take placeAAt Tom Coleman s office,BAt a booking office.COn the phone.DAt a theatre. 12.Questions 2325 are based on the following conversation.Which of the following isn t allowed to do in the apartmentAPark in front of the building.BInstall a telephone.CHold evening parties.DNone of the above. 13.Comics in America have broadened their appeal by marketing to adults. Prior to World War II , usually only adolescents bought comics. During World War I1, the comic book industry in the United States began to undergo a major change. When the war started, the government subsidized the comics industry in order to take advantage of the powerful propaganda effects, regulating them for purposes of military defense. By the time the war was over, the taste for comic books had reached the adult population. Publishers from this point on expanded this portion of the market that was to become the largest sales increase in the history of the comic industry. The editor of Exciting Comics, Ed O Donnell, was important in extending the success of this marketing drive. Here organized comic drawing to encourage artists innovation. The market had declined slightly since the late forties. O Donnell, against conventions, hired adroit illustrators. He abandoned the low-cost budget publication, a step considered risky to his peers in the publication industry; however, his begin environment for artistic creation eventually proved successful. Kenny Bar was one of the artists that helped spawn the most innovative titles to come out of Exciting Comics. He insisted on revising the concept of the comic book radically; he proposed to create characters designed to capture markets that had previously not been successfully explored by comic books. This revolutionary idea laid the foundation for the now thriving market for sophisticated adult-oriented comic books.What is the best title for this passageAKenny Barby s Contribution to the World of Comics.BThe Publishing World of Edward O Donne .CThe Birth of the Comic Book.DThe Comic Book Since World War . 14.Raymond A. Moody, Jr. , a Georgia physician, credits his sense of humor for getting him through the terrible grind of medical school. Yet not once, in all those years of training, did professor Moody bring up the health benefits of laughter "As time went on," Moody relates in his book Laugh After Laugh: The Healing Power of Humor, "I came to feel that a human being s ability to laugh is just as valid an indicator of his health as are all those other things that doctors check." Gradually, many members of the medical establishment are coming around to the same thinking. Dr. William Fry,Jr. , a Stanford University researcher, has studied the beneficial effects of laughter for more than 30 years. "When we laugh," Fry explains, "muscles are activated. When we stop laughing, these muscles relax. Since muscle tension magnifies pain, many people with arthritis, rheumatism and other painful conditions benefit greatly from a healthy dose of laughter. Many headache sufferers feel the same relief." How can we all get more laughter into our lives Here s what the experts prescribe: Mix with people who laugh. Nancy Alguire, a teacher in Clifton Park, N.Y. was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing. Then she married a circus enthusiast. "I became intrigued with the clowns," she recalls. "One day I put on a costume and asked a clown to paint my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before." She went on to teach clowning at a local community college. To this day, she says, "I still make a point of mixing with people who enjoy life and laughing-because their joy rubs off on those around them." To help get humor-minded people together, several "laughter clubs" have sprung up around the country. Virginia Tooper, who publishes a newsletter called "Laugh Lovers News," tells of four typical women who gather for a restaurant lunch every Thursday in Phoenix. Each comes armed with at least one funny experience from the week, and the storyteller who receives the biggest laugh gets a free lunch-paid for by the others.Which is the best title for this textAGet Humor-minded People Together.BLaugh Lovers News.CTake Time To Laugh.DMix With People Who Laugh. 15.In the 1950s, accumulating scientific evidence (26) cigarette smoking and lung cancer made a (27) impact (28) the smoking public. During this period many health agencies declared smoking to be a (29) hazard. US Surgeon GeneralLeroy E. Burney said in 1957, "The weight of the evidence is increasingly pointing to one direction: that (30) smoking is one of the causative factors in lung cancer." The initial reports had the heaviest impact, so (31) total cigarette production (32) in 1953 and again in 1954. (33) reports appeared to have less (34) on smoking habits, and by 1957 cigarette production had (35) above the 1952 level. (36) four voluntary health organizations (37) president John F. Kennedy to (38) a commission to study the widespread implications of the tobacco problem, the Surgeon General s Advisory Committee on Smoking and Health was (39) in 1962 to review and evaluate all (40) scientific data. When its report, Smoking and Health, was released in early 1964, cigarette (41) again declined (42) . Pipe and cigar smoking increased. More than 350 000 copies of the report were (43) and sold. (44) abstracts and pamphlets were prepared by the Public Health Service and other organizations (45) a massive educational campaign on the hazards of cigarette smoking.AlinkedBlinkingClinksDlink 16.Questions 15 18 are based on the following conversation.How many animal diseases are mentioned in the interviewATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive. 17.Questions 11 14 are based on the following passage.What is the substance in cigarettes that causes cancerANicotine.BNot mentioned here.CTar.DCigarette ashes. 18.Questions 19 22 are based on the following conversation.What details should be included in the messageAName, address and working experience.BName, family background and phone number.CName, age and singing experience.DName, singing experience and reasons for wanting the job. 19.What does this man explain to the womanAThe bus is cheaper than the train.BThe train is faster than the bus.CThere are two buses every day.DThe train is cheaper than the bus. 20.What did the woman doAShe built the house.BShe ordered a painting for the house.CShe hired someone to paint the house.DShe hid the house. 21.Raymond A. Moody, Jr. , a Georgia physician, credits his sense of humor for getting him through the terrible grind of medical school. Yet not once, in all those years of training, did professor Moody bring up the health benefits of laughter "As time went on," Moody relates in his book Laugh After Laugh: The Healing Power of Humor, "I came to feel that a human being s ability to laugh is just as valid an indicator of his health as are all those other things that doctors check." Gradually, many members of the medical establishment are coming around to the same thinking. Dr. William Fry,Jr. , a Stanford University researcher, has studied the beneficial effects of laughter for more than 30 years. "When we laugh," Fry explains, "muscles are activated. When we stop laughing, these muscles relax. Since muscle tension magnifies pain, many people with arthritis, rheumatism and other painful conditions benefit greatly from a healthy dose of laughter. Many headache sufferers feel the same relief." How can we all get more laughter into our lives Here s what the experts prescribe: Mix with people who laugh. Nancy Alguire, a teacher in Clifton Park, N.Y. was once painfully shy and had a hard time laughing. Then she married a circus enthusiast. "I became intrigued with the clowns," she recalls. "One day I put on a costume and asked a clown to paint my face. That afternoon my whole life changed. I learned to laugh and enjoy life in a way I had never done before." She went on to teach clowning at a local community college. To this day, she says, "I still make a point of mixing with people who enjoy life and laughing-because their joy rubs off on those around them." To help get humor-minded people together, several "laughter clubs" have sprung up around the country. Virginia Tooper, who publishes a newsletter called "Laugh Lovers News," tells of four typical women who gather for a restaurant lunch every Thursday in Phoenix. Each comes armed with at least one funny experience from the week, and the storyteller who receives the biggest laugh gets a free lunch-paid for by the others.Which of the following statements is true according to Dr. MoodyAThose who laugh are healthy people.BA doctor may diagnose a patient by checking his ability to laugh.CThose who dont laugh are unhealthy people.DLaughter alone can get people through hard work. 22.Comics in America have broadened their appeal by marketing to adults. Prior to World War II , usually only adolescents bought comics. During World War I1, the comic book industry in the United States began to undergo a major change. When the war started, the government subsidized the comics industry in order to take advantage of the powerful propaganda effects, regulating them for purposes of military defense. By the time the war was over, the taste for comic books had reached the adult population. Publishers from this point on expanded this portion of the market that was to become the largest sales increase in the history of the comic industry. The editor of Exciting Comics, Ed O Donnell, was important in extending the success of this marketing drive. Here organized comic drawing to encourage artists innovation. The market had declined slightly since the late forties. O Donnell, against conventions, hired adroit illustrators. He abandoned the low-cost budget publication, a step considered risky to his peers in the publication industry; however, his begin environment for artistic creation eventually proved successful. Kenny Bar was one of the artists that helped spawn the most innovative titles to come out of Exciting Comics. He insisted on revising the concept of the comic book radically; he proposed to create characters designed to capture markets that had previously not been successfully explored by comic books. This revolutionary idea laid the foundation for the now thriving market for sophisticated adult-oriented comic books.When did major changes begin in the U.S. comic industryABefore the start of World War .BAfter the end of World War .CDuring World War .DSeveral years after World War . 23.Questions 2325 are based on the following conversation.When could the man use the washer and the dryer .ABefore 10 p.m.BAnytime.CBefore midnight.DAfter 10 p.m. 24.In the 1950s, accumulating scientific evidence (26) cigarette smoking and lung cancer made a (27) impact (28) the smoking public. During this period many health agencies declared smoking to be a (29) hazard. US Surgeon GeneralLeroy E. Burney said in 1957, "The weight of the evidence is increasingly pointing to one direction: that (30) smoking is one of the causative factors in lung cancer." The initial reports had the heaviest impact, so (31) total cigarette production (32) in 1953 and again in 1954. (33) reports appeared to have less (34) on smoking habits, and by 1957 cigarette production had (35) above the 1952 level. (36) four voluntary health organizations (37) president John F. Kennedy to (38) a commission to study the widespread implications of the tobacco problem, the Surgeon General s Advisory Committee