2022年职称英语考试模拟卷(9).docx
2022年职称英语考试模拟卷(9)本卷共分为2大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共49题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1.Promising Results from Cancer StudyA new experimental vaccine (疫苗) has shown promising results in the fight against lung cancer. In a small Texas-based study, a vaccine developed by scientists at Baylor University Medical Centre in Dallas, USA, cured lung cancer in some patients and slowed the progress of the disease in others.Researchers have reported encouraging findings from this small study. Forty-three patients suffering from lung cancer were involved in these trials. Ten of these patients were in the early stages and thirty-three in the advanced stages of the disease. They were injected with the vaccine every two weeks for three months, and were carefully monitored for three years. In three of the patients in the advanced stages of cancer, the disease disappeared and in the others, it did not spread for five to twenty-four months. However, no great difference was seen in the patients in the early stages of the illness.This new vaccine uses the patients own immune system. It is made specifically for each patient and is injected into the arm or leg. It stimulates the bodys immune system, which then recognizes that the cancer cells are harmful, and attacks and destroys them.The vaccine could be effective against other forms of cancer. It offers great hope for the treatment of cancer in general, although further studies are needed before such treatment can be widely used.The vaccine may be useful for treating other cancers.ARightBWrongCNot mentioned 2.ExerciseWhether or not exercise adds to the length of life, it is common experience that a certain amount of regular exercise (51) health and contributes a feeling of well-being. Furthermore, exercise (52) involves play and recreation (娱乐), and relieves nervous tension and mental fatigue in so (53) , is not only pleasant but beneficial.How much and what kind of exercise one should (54) merits careful consideration. The growing child and the normal young man and young woman thrill (兴奋) with the exhilaration of strenuous sports. They fatigue to the (55) of exhaustion but recover promptly with a period of rest. But not so with those of middle age and beyond. For them moderation is (56) vital importance.Just how much exercise a person of a given age can safely take is a question hard to (57) . Individual variability is too great to permit generalization. A game of tennis may be perfectly safe for one person of forty but folly (愚蠢) for another. The safe (58) for exercise depends on the condition of the heart, the condition of the muscles, the (59) of exercise, and the regularity with which it is taken. Two general suggestions, however, will (60) as sound advice for anyone. The first is that the (61) of the heart and general health should be determined periodically by careful, thorough physical examinations. The other is that exercise should be kept (62) the point of physical exhaustion.What type of exercise one should (63) depends upon ones physical condition. Young people can safely enjoy competitive sports, but most older persons do better to limit themselves to less strenuous (64) . Walking, swimming and skating are among the sports that one can enjoy and safely (65) in throughout life. Regularity is important if one is to get the most enjoyment and benefit out of exercise.AtoBbelowCofDon 3.ExerciseWhether or not exercise adds to the length of life, it is common experience that a certain amount of regular exercise (51) health and contributes a feeling of well-being. Furthermore, exercise (52) involves play and recreation (娱乐), and relieves nervous tension and mental fatigue in so (53) , is not only pleasant but beneficial.How much and what kind of exercise one should (54) merits careful consideration. The growing child and the normal young man and young woman thrill (兴奋) with the exhilaration of strenuous sports. They fatigue to the (55) of exhaustion but recover promptly with a period of rest. But not so with those of middle age and beyond. For them moderation is (56) vital importance.Just how much exercise a person of a given age can safely take is a question hard to (57) . Individual variability is too great to permit generalization. A game of tennis may be perfectly safe for one person of forty but folly (愚蠢) for another. The safe (58) for exercise depends on the condition of the heart, the condition of the muscles, the (59) of exercise, and the regularity with which it is taken. Two general suggestions, however, will (60) as sound advice for anyone. The first is that the (61) of the heart and general health should be determined periodically by careful, thorough physical examinations. The other is that exercise should be kept (62) the point of physical exhaustion.What type of exercise one should (63) depends upon ones physical condition. Young people can safely enjoy competitive sports, but most older persons do better to limit themselves to less strenuous (64) . Walking, swimming and skating are among the sports that one can enjoy and safely (65) in throughout life. Regularity is important if one is to get the most enjoyment and benefit out of exercise.AraiseBanswerCbegDdiscuss 4.ExerciseWhether or not exercise adds to the length of life, it is common experience that a certain amount of regular exercise (51) health and contributes a feeling of well-being. Furthermore, exercise (52) involves play and recreation (娱乐), and relieves nervous tension and mental fatigue in so (53) , is not only pleasant but beneficial.How much and what kind of exercise one should (54) merits careful consideration. The growing child and the normal young man and young woman thrill (兴奋) with the exhilaration of strenuous sports. They fatigue to the (55) of exhaustion but recover promptly with a period of rest. But not so with those of middle age and beyond. For them moderation is (56) vital importance.Just how much exercise a person of a given age can safely take is a question hard to (57) . Individual variability is too great to permit generalization. A game of tennis may be perfectly safe for one person of forty but folly (愚蠢) for another. The safe (58) for exercise depends on the condition of the heart, the condition of the muscles, the (59) of exercise, and the regularity with which it is taken. Two general suggestions, however, will (60) as sound advice for anyone. The first is that the (61) of the heart and general health should be determined periodically by careful, thorough physical examinations. The other is that exercise should be kept (62) the point of physical exhaustion.What type of exercise one should (63) depends upon ones physical condition. Young people can safely enjoy competitive sports, but most older persons do better to limit themselves to less strenuous (64) . Walking, swimming and skating are among the sports that one can enjoy and safely (65) in throughout life. Regularity is important if one is to get the most enjoyment and benefit out of exercise.AapproachBdistanceCperiodDlimit 5.ExerciseWhether or not exercise adds to the length of life, it is common experience that a certain amount of regular exercise (51) health and contributes a feeling of well-being. Furthermore, exercise (52) involves play and recreation (娱乐), and relieves nervous tension and mental fatigue in so (53) , is not only pleasant but beneficial.How much and what kind of exercise one should (54) merits careful consideration. The growing child and the normal young man and young woman thrill (兴奋) with the exhilaration of strenuous sports. They fatigue to the (55) of exhaustion but recover promptly with a period of rest. But not so with those of middle age and beyond. For them moderation is (56) vital importance.Just how much exercise a person of a given age can safely take is a question hard to (57) . Individual variability is too great to permit generalization. A game of tennis may be perfectly safe for one person of forty but folly (愚蠢) for another. The safe (58) for exercise depends on the condition of the heart, the condition of the muscles, the (59) of exercise, and the regularity with which it is taken. Two general suggestions, however, will (60) as sound advice for anyone. The first is that the (61) of the heart and general health should be determined periodically by careful, thorough physical examinations. The other is that exercise should be kept (62) the point of physical exhaustion.What type of exercise one should (63) depends upon ones physical condition. Young people can safely enjoy competitive sports, but most older persons do better to limit themselves to less strenuous (64) . Walking, swimming and skating are among the sports that one can enjoy and safely (65) in throughout life. Regularity is important if one is to get the most enjoyment and benefit out of exercise.AvariationBmethodCprocessDtype 6.ExerciseWhether or not exercise adds to the length of life, it is common experience that a certain amount of regular exercise (51) health and contributes a feeling of well-being. Furthermore, exercise (52) involves play and recreation (娱乐), and relieves nervous tension and mental fatigue in so (53) , is not only pleasant but beneficial.How much and what kind of exercise one should (54) merits careful consideration. The growing child and the normal young man and young woman thrill (兴奋) with the exhilaration of strenuous sports. They fatigue to the (55) of exhaustion but recover promptly with a period of rest. But not so with those of middle age and beyond. For them moderation is (56) vital importance.Just how much exercise a person of a given age can safely take is a question hard to (57) . Individual variability is too great to permit generalization. A game of tennis may be perfectly safe for one person of forty but folly (愚蠢) for another. The safe (58) for exercise depends on the condition of the heart, the condition of the muscles, the (59) of exercise, and the regularity with which it is taken. Two general suggestions, however, will (60) as sound advice for anyone. The first is that the (61) of the heart and general health should be determined periodically by careful, thorough physical examinations. The other is that exercise should be kept (62) the point of physical exhaustion.What type of exercise one should (63) depends upon ones physical condition. Young people can safely enjoy competitive sports, but most older persons do better to limit themselves to less strenuous (64) . Walking, swimming and skating are among the sports that one can enjoy and safely (65) in throughout life. Regularity is important if one is to get the most enjoyment and benefit out of exercise.AreferBregardCserveDtreat 7.ExerciseWhether or not exercise adds to the length of life, it is common experience that a certain amount of regular exercise (51) health and contributes a feeling of well-being. Furthermore, exercise (52) involves play and recreation (娱乐), and relieves nervous tension and mental fatigue in so (53) , is not only pleasant but beneficial.How much and what kind of exercise one should (54) merits careful consideration. The growing child and the normal young man and young woman thrill (兴奋) with the exhilaration of strenuous sports. They fatigue to the (55) of exhaustion but recover promptly with a period of rest. But not so with those of middle age and beyond. For them moderation is (56) vital importance.Just how much exercise a person of a given age can safely take is a question hard to (57) . Individual variability is too great to permit generalization. A game of tennis may be perfectly safe for one person of forty but folly (愚蠢) for another. The safe (58) for exercise depends on the condition of the heart, the condition of the muscles, the (59) of exercise, and the regularity with which it is taken. Two general suggestions, however, will (60) as sound advice for anyone. The first is that the (61) of the heart and general health should be determined periodically by careful, thorough physical examinations. The other is that exercise should be kept (62) the point of physical exhaustion.What type of exercise one should (63) depends upon ones physical condition. Young people can safely enjoy competitive sports, but most older persons do better to limit themselves to less strenuous (64) . Walking, swimming and skating are among the sports that one can enjoy and safely (65) in throughout life. Regularity is important if one is to get the most enjoyment and benefit out of exercise.AsizeBshapeCconditionDattack 8.ExerciseWhether or not exercise adds to the length of life, it is common experience that a certain amount of regular exercise (51) health and contributes a feeling of well-being. Furthermore, exercise (52) involves play and recreation (娱乐), and relieves nervous tension and mental fatigue in so (53) , is not only pleasant but beneficial.How much and what kind of exercise one should (54) merits careful consideration. The growing child and the normal young man and young woman thrill (兴奋) with the exhilaration of strenuous sports. They fatigue to the (55) of exhaustion but recover promptly with a period of rest. But not so with those of middle age and beyond. For them moderation is (56) vital importance.Just how much exercise a person of a given age can safely take is a question hard to (57) . Individual variability is too great to permit generalization. A game of tennis may be perfectly safe for one person of forty but folly (愚蠢) for another. The safe (58) for exercise depends on the condition of the heart, the condition of the muscles, the (59) of exercise, and the regularity with which it is taken. Two general suggestions, however, will (60) as sound advice for anyone. The first is that the (61) of the heart and general health should be determined periodically by careful, thorough physical examinations. The other is that exercise should be kept (62) the point of physical exhaustion.What type of exercise one should (63) depends upon ones physical condition. Young people can safely enjoy competitive sports, but most older persons do better to limit themselves to less strenuous (64) . Walking, swimming and skating are among the sports that one can enjoy and safely (65) in throughout life. Regularity is important if one is to get the most enjoyment and benefit out of exercise.AbelowBaboveCagainstDbeside 9.ExerciseWhether or not exercise adds to the length of life, it is common experience that a certain amount of regular exercise (51) health and contributes a feeling of well-being. Furthermore, exercise (52) involves play and recreation (娱乐), and relieves nervous tension and mental fatigue in so (53) , is not only pleasant but beneficial.How much and what