2022年北京GRE考试考前冲刺卷（3）.docx

2022年北京GRE考试考前冲刺卷（3）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.LIFE SUCCESS AND SATISFACTION 2.GENERAL SYSTEMS THEORYIn paragraph 3, the author discusses the example of a mill wheel to illustrate what point about closed systemsAThe energy supply of a closed system is limited.BClosed systems are rare in the natural environment.CThe Earth system as a whole is a closed system.DClosed systems get energy from their surroundings.3.$mediaurlWhat does the student imply about golf.AGolf is his favorite leisure activity.BHe enjoys playing golf with his boss.CHe would like to know more about golf.DHe has never played golf before.4.DEVELOPMENTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF TALL BUILDINGS 5.$mediaurlWhat can be inferred about a lake with brown waterAThe lake is not safe for swimming.BThe lake has a sandy bottom.CThe water contains suspended particles.DThe water is very deep in the center of the lake.6.$mediaurlWhat does the professor mean when she says this:AImmigrants were required to buy a textbook to learn English.BMost of the people who used mail-order catalogs were immigrants.CThe Sears catalog taught immigrants about American culture.DPeople immigrated to America for its economic opportunities.7.THE ILLUSION OF FILM 8.WATER AND LIFE ON MARS 9.DEVELOPMENTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF TALL BUILDINGS 10.GENERAL SYSTEMS THEORYAccording to paragraph 4, the Earth system as a whole is a closed system becauseAthe Earth receives no energy from outside the system boundaryBthe boundary of the Earth system is clearly definedCno mass crosses the system boundary, but some energy doesDthe Earth system uses energy from solar radiation to support life11.LIFE SUCCESS AND SATISFACTION 12.$mediaurl According to the professor, how did children acquire their culture throughout most of historyABy experiencing life in another countryBBy watching cultural programs on televisionCBy going to the museum and the libraryDBy listening to parents and grandparents13.$mediaurl What does the professor mainly discussARecent advances in agricultural technologyBHow farm products are supplied to consumersCMethods that farmers use to increase productionDWays of transporting farm products to stores14.$mediaurl What can be inferred about surviving anaphylaxisAIt is impossible for children to survive anaphylaxis.BOnly a few people have ever survived anaphylaxis.CSurvival depends on immediate medical treatment.DThe professor knows someone who survived the disease.15.$mediaurl What does the professor mean by the term "cultural narrator"AThe voice that tells a story on a television programBThe medium that conveys a cultures values and beliefsCA book that is considered a classic in its fieldDA scholar who states theories about popular culture16.THE ILLUSION OF FILM 17.WATER AND LIFE ON MARS 18.DEVELOPMENTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF TALL BUILDINGS 19.LIFE SUCCESS AND SATISFACTION 20.GENERAL SYSTEMS THEORYIt can be inferred from paragraph 5 that living organismsAare part of a larger system that receives and gives off energyBcan transfer energy but not mass across the system boundaryCdo not have functional relationships with their surroundingsDcan survive in a closed system only if there is a water supply21.$mediaurl Why does the professor say this:ATo illustrate the unreasonable demands of the typical consumerBTo compare consumers in North America with those in other placesCTo give examples of common agricultural products in North AmericaDTo explain why agricultural marketing technology is necessary22.$mediaurl According to the professor, why did Marshall McLuhan study popular cultureAMcLuhan wanted to understand the values of his students.BMcLuhan needed an interesting topic for his dissertation.CMcLuhan wanted to write stories for a popular magazine.DMcLuhan enjoyed watching television with his family.23.LIFE SUCCESS AND SATISFACTION 24.WATER AND LIFE ON MARS 25.GENERAL SYSTEMS THEORYThe phrase dries up in paragraph 6 is closest in meaning toAslowly risesBbecomes warmerCis pollutedDstops flowing26.THE ILLUSION OF FILM 27.$mediaurl What is the professors opinion of The Medium is the MessageAIt is a good source of information about cultural history.BIts ideas are becoming less relevant today than in the past.CIt was the first book to argue that television was bad for society.DIt will influence how the students think about communication.28.DEVELOPMENTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF TALL BUILDINGS 29.$mediaurl According to the professor, why is assembling an important function in agricultural marketingAIt allows markets to deal efficiently with large quantities.BIt gives consumers a variety of products to choose from.CIt results in products of uniform size, color, or quality.DIt helps farmers make decisions about what crops to grow.30.LIFE SUCCESS AND SATISFACTION 31.GENERAL SYSTEMS THEORYWhich of the following statements can be inferred from paragraph 6AIf a mill wheel stops turning, it will not start again until the following year.BThe mill wheel is temporarily a closed system during long dry periods.CCondensation, precipitation, run-off, and evaporation act as closed systems.DThe Earths heat budget is a closed system because its energy supply is limited.32.THE ILLUSION OF FILM 33.WATER AND LIFE ON MARS 34.$mediaurl Listen again to part of the lecture. Then answer the question. Why does the professor say this: GATo compare different ways of conveying a messageBTo explain an important theory of communicationsCTo show that miscommunication is a serious problemDTo introduce a controversial topic of conversation35.DEVELOPMENTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF TALL BUILDINGS 36.$mediaurl What is the purpose of grading agricultural productsAIt encourages farmers to produce crops of the highest quality.BIt enables consumers to buy products that meet uniform standards.CIt allows the government to regulate agricultural markets.DIt promotes the development of better marketing infrastructure.37.LIFE SUCCESS AND SATISFACTION 38.GENERAL SYSTEMS THEORYWhy does the author mention water circulation and water budget in paragraph 6ATo give examples of open systems that behave as closed systemsBTo illustrate the point that open systems are part of larger systemsCTo emphasize the importance of water in the Earth systemDTo introduce a discussion of threats to the Earths energy supply39.THE ILLUSION OF FILM 40.DEVELOPMENTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF TALL BUILDINGS 41.$mediaurl Why does the professor say this:ATo show that agriculture involves taking risksBTo illustrate the function of transportingCTo compare various methods of harvestingDTo describe job opportunities in marketing42.$mediaurl Listen again to part of the lecture. Then answer the question. What does the professor imply about the effects of the media on societyAThe media did not affect society before the twentieth century.BTelevision has a mostly negative effect on human behavior.CThe medias effects are of widespread interest and concern.DThe Internet will be the most influential medium in the future.43.WATER AND LIFE ON MARS 44.LIFE SUCCESS AND SATISFACTION 45.THE ILLUSION OF FILM 46.GENERAL SYSTEMS THEORYLook at the four squares, , , , and, which indicate where the following sentence could be added to the passage. Where would the sentence best fit For example, the hot tea in a vacuum bottle does not interact with the environment outside the bottle.A closed system is isolated from its surroundings.The energy supply of a closed system is limited and is progressively used up by the processes operating within the system.The ability of the system to function decreases as the available energy is exhausted. Without any additional energy supplied from the outside, the systems processes cease altogether and no further change is possible in the system.A mill wheel supplied with water from a non- refillable container is a closed system. Once the container of water is empty, the wheel no longer turns because there is no water to turn it. In a truly closed system, the water would have to be collected below the mill wheel in a second container to ensure that the system did not supply any energy to the outside. Square . Square . Square . Square .47.LIFE SUCCESS AND SATISFACTION 48.DEVELOPMENTS IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF TALL BUILDINGS 49.WATER AND LIFE ON MARS 50.THE ILLUSION OF FILM第13页 共13页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页