2016年上海市中考英语试卷含答案.docx

英语试卷 第 1 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 2 页（共 28 页）绝密启用前上海市 2016 年初中毕业统一学业考试英 语(满分 150 分，考试时间 100 分钟)Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)IListening comprehension (听力理解)(共 30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(6 分) ABCDEFGH1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(8 分)7. A. In March.B. In May.C. In June.D. In July.8. A. His son.B. His daughter.C. His father.D. His mother.9. A. 11.B. 12.C. 13.D. 14.10. A. Lions.B. Elephants.C. Monkeys.D. Tigers.11. A. Because the car is too old.B. Because he needs money.C. Because there is too much traffic.D. Because he wants to buy a new car.12. A. At home.B. In the museum.C. At school.D. In the hospital.13. A. Make some cakes.B. Order a meal.C. Take him to a restaurant.D. Buy some milk.14. A. Sleep.B. Fans.C. The kids.D. The weather.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容,符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(6 分)15. Amy often stays up late at night to learn English.16. The programmes Amy listens to are Canadian and American.17. Amy thinks that talk channels are better than music channels.18. Amys progress is slow, but her English is getting better than before.19. Tom isnt interested when Amy tells him about listening online.20. Tom and Amy are talking about a good way to learn English.D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences (听短文,完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(10 分) -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 3 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 4 页（共 28 页）Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共 20 分)26. Lets take a rest and listen to some music. Which is correct for the underlined part？A. /e/B. /i:/C. /i/D. /27. The teenagers had _ goodtime in the summer camp in their sister school.A. aB. anC. theD. /28. When James arrived at the railway station, he tried to look _ a place to park his car.A. afterB. atC. upD. for29. The local community centre is open _ Monday to Saturday.A. inB. fromC. forD. on30. The retired couple have decided to go to college. Its time for _ to begin a new life.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs31. This temple is one of _ buildings in the town .We must take action to protect it.A. oldB. olderC. oldestD. the oldest32. The manager sounded on the phone. He offered to show us around the company.A. softlyB. friendlyC. gentlyD. seriously33. The light went out suddenly. It was very dark and _ could be seen clearly .A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything34. _ Disney amusement parks are there in China? Two. A. How manyB. How oftenC. How soonD. How long35. The flight was delayed by the storm, _ the passengers had to wait at the airport.A. butB. orC. soD. for36. The nurse wont leave her patients _ shes sure they are all taken good care of.A. unlessB. becauseC. sinceD. if37. A good friend is someone you _ share your pleasure and pain with.A. oughtB. needC. canD. must38. Last week Vivian _ a dress for her mother with her firstmonth salary.A. buyB. boughtC. will buyD. would buy39. This medicine _ millions of peoples lives since it was put into use.A. is savingB. will saveC. has savedD. had saved40. After she finished _ the story, Alice wrote a review for her school newspaper.A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading41. I cant tell you what she said. Ive promised _ it a secret.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept42. The twins _ fond of the new idea in the magazine article.A. beB. amC. isD. are43. _ wonderful speech Emma gave at the UN conference!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an44. Excuse me ,where is the Moonlight Hotel ？ _.Im a stranger myself.A. Sorry, dont knowB. No, I dont think soC. It doesnt matterD. Thank you all the as me45. The Art Festival is coming .Were going to watch the play Twelfth Night.英语试卷 第 5 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 6 页（共 28 页） _.A. Thats all rightB. Never mindC. Youre welcomeD. Enjoy your timeIII.Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词， 每个单词或词组只能填一次)(共 8 分)A. realize B. public C. experiment D. pollution E. plasticThe scientist was in a hurry. She had to get some water for her 46 before darkness fell. She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean. Her job was to find out the cause of 47 in the sea at nearby beaches. She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it .Old clothers, 48 bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water. “Dont people 49 that everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers? And they lead right into the ocean!” she said loudly. “How many years will it take to make it clean again?”A. bright B. filled with C. exactly D. worried about E. immediatelyThe scientist felt sad deep in her heart. She 50 the ocean animals as she walked back to the beach. But when she got there,a group of students and teachers from a local primary school were carrying bags of rubbish to the bins. They had spent their afternoon cleaning the beach! She was 51 joy.As she spoke with the teacher,the students gathered around them. With 52 smiles on heir faces,they shouted,“We must do some thing to protect the ocea! ”“Thats 53 right,” agreed the scientist,as she smiled at their kindness.IV.Complete the sentence with the given words in their proper forms(用括号 中所给的单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共 8 分)54. Tonys father and uncle are both _ .They help keep the city safe. (policeman)55. Could you pass me the _ dictionary from the right on the shelf? (seven)56. Everyone believes that _ team will win the match this weekend. (we)57. “Be _ not to touch the paintings in the museum,” Mum said. (care)58. The artists _ helps him go further on the road to his dream. (wise)59. The children enjoy the life in the country and live _ with their families. (happy)60. I have something important to _ with you through video talk. (discussion)61. Some wild animals may _ forever if we dont stop hunting them. (appear)V. Complete the following sentence as required(根据所给要求完成句子。 6267 小题每空格限填一词)(共 14 分)62. George wants to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors.(改为一般疑问句)_George _ to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors?63. Charlie is so young that he canttake the underground alone.(改为简单句)Charlie is _ _ to take the underground alone.64. They like playing basketball inthe club better than going home after school.(保持句意不 变)They _ playing basketball in the club _ goinghome after school.65 .The Chinese graduate became a star because of his speech at Harvard. (对划线部分提问)_ _ the Chinese graduatebecome a star？66 .A middle school student invented a new robot last term.(改为被动语态)A new robot _ _ by a middle school student last term.67. “When will you finish the projecton Internet safety?”the official asked. (改为宾语从句)The official asked _ I _finish the project on Internet safety.68 .are good for, fruits andvegetables, to keep fit, people, fresh(连词成句)Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读写)VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共 50 分)-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-英语试卷 第 7 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 8 页（共 28 页）A. Choose the best answer(根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12 分)C all 492- 934 5 to lear n abo ut train ing, exp ense and otherrequirements that are need to care for a homeless child in yourfamily.Attend a General Meeting at the Mount Joy Office. Thursday, February 4th or 18th 6:00pm8:00pm. Call 492-9338 for cither of the General Meetings.Volunteers are welcome .Call 492-9396 to become a member of F.U.N. Families United Network(F.U.N.)3908 Corey Road,Harrisburg,PA1710069. About _ children in PA State have no homes of their own.A. 8,000B. 14,000C.17,100D.22,00070. The underlined expression “emotional support” means caring for a childs “_”. A. foodB. educationC. housesD. feelings71. Which telephone number can people call to ask about the General Meetings？A.492-9345.B.492-9338.C.492-9396.D.492-3908.72. The General Meetings will be held _. A. every Thursday in FebruaryB. three times in FebruaryC. between February 4th and 18thD. on February 4th and18th73. The purpose of the material above is to help _. A. children with no homesB. families with no childrenC. schools with little moneyD. teachers with little raining74. We can read material above probably from the _ section of a newspaper.A. fashionB. sportsC. advertisementD. businessB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 9 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 10 页（共 28 页）75. A. explainedB. apologizedC. listenedD. complained76. A. Mr WalterB. Mrs WalterC. The ownerD. The neighbour77. A. quicklyB. sadlyC. angrilyD. easily78. A. successB. changeC. decisionD. idea79. A. For exampleB. At leastC. In factD. After all80. A. understoodB. forgotC. pretendedD. denied. C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给出)(14 分)The Young Persons Railcard is very popular in Britain now .It gives young people the chance to buy c 81 cheap train tickets across the country. Just imagine, it could take you to festivals, to see friends, or to London for a weekend break, at a lower price.Who can apply?Anyone between 16 and 25 years of age. You will need to provide something to p 82 prove that you are under26. For this, only your ID card, driving licence, passport or medical card will be acceptable.Or, if you are an adult student o 83 25years old but receiving formal education, you can also apply. You will need to get your teacher to sign the application form （申请表）. Formal education refers to studies of more than 15 hours per week for at least 20 weeks a year in college.Then take your completed application form with a recent p 84 of yourself, 28 and other materials needed to any main railway station or student travel office to apply for the cardHow to use your rail-card?You can use it anytimeweekends，holidays or during the weekPlease ask at your local station or contact a railway travel agent for more i 85 If a railcard does not have the users name signed, it will be considered invalid（无效的） No one else may use either your rail-card or any tickets bought with itYou will be required to pay the f 86 price of the ticket if you are unable to show your own rail-card with the ticket for a check during a journey. Tickets at reduced prices are not available for first-class travels or for travels a 87 , such as to France or Germany. Passengers will be asked to buy regular-priced tickets if they want to use these services.英语试卷 第 11 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 12 页（共 28 页）D. Answer the questions (根据以下内容回答问题)(12 分)Letter AYoung people are always told that they should make the most of their time, that they will never be as free again. So, my question iswhy fill up all this free time with housework? Parents expect their children to get good grades, be good at sports, and be popular with other kids. However, there is not enough time in the day to do these things and then do housework as well. Its not fair to expect teenagers to give up their precious time to do boring housework. Parents and children both have jobs. Parents jobs are in the workplace. Their childrens jobs are at school. The only difference is that parents get paid and children dont. Parents say that they make their kids do housework to teach them responsibility. But this is just a trick. Parents trick their kids into doing housework because they are lazy. Yours,Overloaded88. What is the writers question in Letter A?89. How are parents jobs different from childrens jobs according to Letter A?90. Why does Letter B say its good for teenagers to help out a bit at home?91 .Who most probably wrote Letter B, a parent or a child?92 .The two letters agree that parents and children both have jobs, dont they?93. What can be filled in the blank at the end of letter B?Letter BBoth parents and children have jobs. The parent's job is to go to work to earn money. The child's job is to go to school. But we all get hungry. Someone has to cook the meals and clean up afterward. We all wear clothes that get dirty. Someone has to wash them, iron them, and put them away. Children work from 9 until 4. Parents work from 8 until 6. Sure, after 4 o'clock, children have homework. But after 6, parents have homework too. They have to do the shopping, go to the bank, pay the bills, and help their kids with their own homework!I think it's only fair that teenagers help out a bit at home. They might not like it, but it's good for them. It teaches them how to look after themselves. This is really useful when 93 Sincerely，Overworked-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 13 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 14 页（共 28 页）VIIWriting (作文)(共 20 分)94. Write at least 60 words on the topic “Im ready”(以“我准备好了”为题,写一篇不少于60 个词的短文,标点符号不占格)你对明天一定有着美好的憧憬。为此,你已经做好了哪方面的准备？请结合你的经历或特长等,选取一个角度具体谈谈你是如何做准备的 .(注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。)The following is for reference only. (以下内容仅供参考) independent be good at responsible take part in hardworking it helps me to 上海市 2016 年初中毕业统一学业考试英语答案解析Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力) Listening comprehension (听力理解)1.【答案】C英语试卷 第 15 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 16 页（共 28 页）2.【答案】B3.【答案】H4.【答案】E5.【答案】A6.【答案】G7.【答案】C8.【答案】B9.【答案】B10.【答案】A11.【答案】C12.【答案】D13.【答案】A14.【答案】D15.【答案】错误16.【答案】错误17.【答案】正确18.【答案】正确19.【答案】错误20.【答案】正确21.【答案】start from22.【答案】book shop23.【答案】prepare for24.【答案】one side25.【答案】is free. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)26.【答案】A【解析】rest 的音标为rest，可知，e 的发音为/e/，因此答案为 A。【解析】语音27.【答案】A【解析】联系语境，根据关键词 had _ good time 可知此处为 have a good time 的固定表达，意为“过得愉快” ，所以此处应用不定冠词 a。故选 A。【考点】不定冠词（a，an）28.【答案】D【解析】此处考查动词短语 look for 结合句意，When James arrived at the railway station（当 James 到达地铁站的时候） ，以及关键词 park his car，停车，可知是找地方英语试卷 第 17 页（共 28 页）英语试卷 第 18 页（共 28 页）停车，可以推知为 look for，for 表示目的。【考点】目的介词29.【答案】B【解析】结合句意以及关键词 open，Monday，Saturday，可知是“从周一到周六开放” ，时间介词为 fromto，因此答案为 B。【考点】