2018年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷含答案.docx

英语试卷第 1 页（共 22 页）英语试卷第 2 页（共 22 页）绝密启用前江苏省泰州市 2018 年初中学业水平考试 英 语(满分：120 分 考试时间：120 分钟)第一部分选择题(共 60 分)一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。(15 分)1. Among all Chinese traditional arts, Nancy likes _ Beijing Opera best because it is really_ fun.A. /; aB. /; /C. the; aD. the; /2. Its _for you to keep secrets for your friends. In this way, you can win their trust.A. strangeB. necessaryC. possibleD. lucky3. About how to achieve a balance between hobbies and schoolwork, Justin asked me for my_.A. positionB. attentionC. suggestionD. introduction4. Many tourists prefer five-star hotels because they think expensive hotels always_ guests with better service.A. preventB. protectC. presentD. provide5. Amazing China(厉害了,我的国)wins high praise from the public. I think the documentary is well worth_.A. watchB. to watchC. watchingD. watched6. Not only children but also my husband._crazy about the movie Operation Red Sea(红海行动).A. isB. areC. amD. be7. Mum won t let Simon go out unless he promises to be back _10 o clock tonight.A. tillB. beforeC. asD. since8. Be patient! Give him more time, _he will find the answer to the question on his own.A. butB. orC. andD. so9. Great changes have taken place in our hometown over the past years.Yeah. Things _different when we were young.A. have beenB. areC. will beD. were10. Good news! China won a gold at Pyeongchang Winter Olympic Games._, we won six silvers.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Otherwise11. More and more people give out “red packets” on WeChat to celebrate festivals.Thats true. I have just received_ from my friend.A. itB. thatC. oneD. them12. To keep children away from danger during the coming summer holiday, parents_give them some safety tips.A. shouldB. mayC. couldD. might13. Id like to choose light blue as the colour of our bedroom._. The colour brings us a calm and peaceful feeling.A. No wayB. Sounds greatC. In your dreams D. I cant decide14.Simon failed the exam again.Thats not surprising. Computer games _ too much of his time.A. take inB. take onC. take offD. take up15.Could you please tell me _?Last month.A. how long Daniel has been away from TaizhouB. how long Daniel stayed in TaizhouC. when Daniel will come back to TaizhouD. when Daniel left Taizhou二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15 分)Last autumn, my 80-year-old grandmother was having problems with her heart. My family sent her to the16.After a careful examination, a famous doctor told my grandmother, “You have such a17heart condition that you should have an operation.”“But the complications (并发症) can happen.” the doctor18my grandmother and looked at her worried face.The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40 percent possibility of having a heart trouble19the operation, a 35percent possibility of being unable to stand up, and even a 20 -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷第 3 页（共 22 页）英语试卷第 4 页（共 22 页）As you enjoy the great beauty of Big Bend National Park, safety comes first. By giving careful thought to your actions, you can have a safe, exciting, and happy time in it.Driving Be careful with the speed limit in the park, and look out for monkeys and rabbits along roads, especially at night. Stop on the side of the roads when you want to take picturesdo not stop on roadways. Take more than enough water, food, and sleeping bags. If your car breaks down, stay with it. It is much easier for others to find a car on a road than a person walking through the forest.Fire Wood fires and ground fires are not allowed in the park. Pay more attention when smoking.Wildlife Never feed wildlife. Watch your children closely. If you meet a tiger or a lion, back away. If you think it may attack you, wave your arms, throw stones, and shout but never run. Poisonous(有毒的) snakes are active during warmer months. Carefully check your shoes before putting them on and your sleeping bags before using them. Carry a flashlight (手电筒) at night. Keep away from bushes.percent of20on the operating table because of her old age.My grandmother was terribly surprised and quickly said, “Doctor, since youre talking about these21, I have one for you: there is a 100 percent possibility that you wont operate on me!”22these words, my grandmother got up and23 the doctors office.The next day, my grandmother went to24doctors office. There she was also told she needed an25. The doctor also said that her26might cause some problems,27he was quite sure about the success of operation.My grandmother might be brave, but she is not silly. She then asked the doctor, “If I am your mother, what will you28?”The doctor walked up to her, smiled, put his arms29her, and said, “Mom, lets have the operation!”My grandmother had the operation and came out30! Her positive attitude (乐观的心态)added many wonderful and happy years for her and enjoy live with my family.16. A. parkB.hotelC. restaurantD. hospital17. A. wonderfulB. seriousC. difficultD. proper18. A. advisedB. warnedC. promisedD. encouraged19. A.duringB.beforeC. tillD. against20. A.fightingB.hurtingC.returningD.dying21. A. actionsB. changesC. possibilitiesD. conditions22. A. AtB.WithC.forD.By23. A. leftB. reachedC. passedD. visited24. A. otherB. the otherC.anotherD.one25. A. operationB.experienceC.offerD.examination26. A. weightB. heightC.lengthD.age27. A. whenB. ifC. butD.because28. A. imagineB. recommendC.mindD.need29. A. overB.aboveC.aroundD.below30. A.fineB.disabledC.deadD.sad三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(30 分)A31. From the passage we can know that _in Big Bend National Park.A. lions wont attack touristsB. there is danger for touristsC. snakes are active during winterD. you cant find monkeys or rabbits32. When your car breaks down in Big Bend National Park, you can _.A. stay with it waiting for helpB. make a fire with woodC. walk through the forestD. go and find someone to fix it33.If a lion or a tiger attacks you in Big Bend National Park, you can _.A. run away quicklyB. let children play with them-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-英语试卷第 5 页（共 22 页）英语试卷第 6 页（共 22 页）C. throw stones at themD. use a flashlight to scare them away34. According to the passage, you might _in Big Bend National Park.A. drive as fast as you canB. take sleeping bags with youC. give food to wild animalsD. walk around in bushes in summer35. Whats the passage mainly about?A. How to protect yourself against wildlife.B. The great beauty of Big Bend National Park.C. Big Bend National Parks safety instructions.D. Things to do while driving in Big Bend National Park.BThat year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal (正常的) life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths.To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by, I made progress.I remembered very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table, and threw different coins on the table. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun.After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class.As year went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke(中风).Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak or know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with herjust as she had worked with my years before. She make progress every day and was moved out of ICU(重症监护室) and finally out of hospital.One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything youve done for me.” I quickly said, “Thank you for everything youve done for me.”Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.36. Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.b. I fell of the stairs and had to leave school.c. I returned to school with Mrs. Pillars help.d. Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.A. b-c-d-aB. c-a-b-dC. b-c-a-dD.b-d-c-a 37. What does the underlined word “vividly” mean in Paragraph(段落)3?A. 模糊的B. 清晰地C. 彻底地D. 感激地38. What does the writer mean by saying “I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class” in Paragraph 4?A. He was clever than his classmates.B. He worked very hard on maths.C. His classmates failed to graduate.D. Mrs. Pillars help greatly influenced him.39. The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in the hospital in order to _.A. help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped himB. play an interesting game with Mrs. PillarC. see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting betterD. make the nurse in the hospital feel strange40. What is the best title for the passage?A. A Great TeacherB. Always Have A DreamC. Never Give upD. Kindness Makes WondersCAfter coming to America, the use of “yes” and “no” brings me a lot of trouble, because the use in Korea (韩语) is a different from that in English. For example, if I am asked, “Havent you had dinner yet?” and I have not had dinner yet, then in Korean I usually say “Yes, I havent.” But in English, I have to say, “No, I havent.”毕业学校_姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷第 7 页（共 22 页）英语试卷第 8 页（共 22 页）Because of this, my friends often get the opposite meaning from what I want to give them. One day only a month after I came to America, I had dinner with an American student, Bob. He asked me some questions and I answered them sincerely. A few days later, I found some roommates thought that I came from North Korea. One day I stopped by Bobs room and asked why he was spreading the wrong information. “Oh, you told me that. Dont you remember?” he said, “when I asked you,You are not from North Korea,are you?you clearly answered, Yes, of course. Didnt it mean that you are from North Korea?”The different use also causes problems between my friends and me. One weekend night, my roommate Mark brought his children into the dorm(宿舍). They made some noise while playing. I did not mind the noise since I was just watching TV. The next morning, I met Mark. He asked me with a smile, “Didnt my children make noise last night? Didnt it make you uncomfortable?” Because I did not mind the noise at all, I clearly said “Yes!” The smile suddenly disappear from Marks face, and he said, “I am sorry about that. They are going right now. See you later.” I could not understand what he was sorry about, and I just said, “OK. Bye!” After a moment of thinking, I realized how stupid I was. That evening, I explained to Mark and said sorry to him. I knew he thought that I had been very rude.Now to deal with this problem, I have set simple rules: First, take a five-second break if I am not sure of “yes” or “no”. Second, use “pardon me”, so the person may explain to me in a direct way.41. From the passage, we can infer (推断)that the writer comes from _.A. North KoreaB. AmericaC. South KoreaD. China42. In Paragraph 3, when the writer answered “Yes”,Mark might think the writer was _.A. rudeB. kindC. helpfulD. polite43. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to(指的是) _.A. “yes”B. the noiseC. watching TVD. the smile44. If the writer is not sure of “yes” or “no” next time, he will say_.A. “pardon me”B. “yes”C. “no”D. “I dont know”45. The writer writes the passage mainly to remind us_.A. to work hard on EnglishB. to learn to respect othersC. never to use “yes” or “no”D. to know culture differences第二部分非选择题(共 60 分)四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。(10 分)Hangzhou won its bid(申办) for the 2022 Asian Games on September 16th, 2015. It will be the third time that the Games are held in a Chinese city after Beijing in 1990 and Guangzhou in 2010.The well-known capital city of Zhejiang Province in the southeast part of the country has a population of 8.9 million. It is a beautiful city with a long history and it has been developing rapidly in recent years. Hosting the Asian Games will give the city another chance to grow.“We have seen here the strong wish and the great effort of Hangzhou to host the19th Asian Games,” The OCA(亚奥理事会) president praised.The Games are set to include36 to 40 sports. Thirty venues(场馆) have already been completed, while several others are still being built and will be put into use one year before the Games. The Asian Games will be held from September 10 to 25, when the temperature is around 20.“There is no doubt that the event will attract more visitors to experience the beauty and charm of this amazing city. At the same time, more roads will be built and the underground will be added, reducing heavy traffic. But the best part is that it will give us the chance to watch world-class competitions close to our homes.” Shao Lin, a local people, told the reporter excitedly.With the Asian Games in Hangzhou in September and the World Cup in Qatar(卡塔尔) in November, 2022 will be an exciting year for Asians, especially Chinese sports fans.Hangzhou is trying its best to get ready for the big sports show. Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022!回答下面 5 个问题，每题答案不超过六个词。46. In which province will the 2022Asian Game be held?_47. How many Chinese cities have already held the Asian Games so far?_48. Why will Hangzhou Asian Games be held in middle September?_49. What is the best about Hangzhou Asian Games for Shao Lin?_英语试卷第 9 页（共 22 页）英语试卷第 10 页（共 22 页）50. In which year will the World Cup be held in Qatar?_五、任务型阅读阅读下面一段短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。(10 分)Giving a speech in front of your class can be challenging. However, you can do something to make it success. First of all, you need to do somet