2019年四川省达州市中考英语试卷含答案.docx
英语试卷 第 1 页(共 48 页)英语试卷 第 2 页(共 48 页)绝密启用前四川省达州市 2019 年初中学业水平考试 英 语(考试时间 120 分钟,满分 120 分)第 I 卷(选择题 共 85 分)第一部分 听力(共 2 节,满分 20 分)第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 1 分,共 5 分)听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话后,你将有 5 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. Which festival does the woman like best?ABC2. How does Amy go to school now?ABC3. What is Mike going to do after school?ABC4. Where does Ling ling want to go after this examination?ABC5. What does the girl's father do?ABC第二节(共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)听下面四段对话和一段独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听每段对话或独白前,你将有 5 秒钟的时间阅读各小题;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读三遍。听第 6 段材料,回答 6-7 题。6. Which hobby does Frank like best now?-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 3 页(共 48 页)英语试卷 第 4 页(共 48 页)A. Collecting the pictures of cars.B. Collecting the coins.C. Collecting the theater and movie tickets.7. How long has Frank collected theater and movie tickets?A. For four years.B. For five years.C. For six years.听第 7 段材料,回答 8-10 题。8. Why doesn't Jim want to give away this book?A. He has had it for four years.B. He has already read it three times.C. He likes it.9. What does Jim's mother want to give away?A. The soft toys.B. The old bread maker.C. The lion toy.10. What will Jim give away to the children's home?A. The magazine and the panda toy.B. The tiger toy and the sweater.C. The soft toys and the hat.听第 8 段材料,回答 11-13 题。11. Why does Paul practice listening to tapes?A. He is weak in listening.B. He is good at listening.C. He loves listening.12. Which subject does Anna like best?A. History.B. Geography.C. Art.13. Where would Paul like to go this year?A. BeijingB. Guangzhou.C. Xi'an听第 9 段材料,回答 14-16 题。14. What could Jimmy do after the dinner?A. See the mot.B. Sing.C. Dance.15. When would Jimmy have to come back?A. At eleven.英语试卷 第 5 页(共 48 页)英语试卷 第 6 页(共 48 页)B. At half past eleven.C. At half past ten.16. Who might drive Jimmy to the town for the dinner tonight?A. Her dad.B. Martin's dad.C. Martin.听独白,回答 17-20 题。17. How old was Nana?A. Three years old.B. Seven years old.C. Five years old.18. What did both of them have for lunch?A. Noodles.B. Rice.C. Dumplings.19. Where was Nana in the afternoon?A. In the near park.B. At home.C. At school.20. How did the writer feel in the evening?A. Energetic.B. Tired.C. Moved.第二部分 基础知识运用(共 2 节,满分 30 分)第一节 单项选择(本题共 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)21. Mike! Our country is building the third aircraft carrier(航空母舰).Xinhua News Agency reported last month.What _ unusual thing! I'm proud _ it.A. a; ofB. an; ofC. the; inD. /; in22. Hello, Lucy, please give me some_ on how to improve my English!You'd better keep _ more English books.A. advices, readB. advice, readC. advice, readingD. advices, reading23. Hey, Jenny, which are my gifts for Father's Day?The yellow gifts are _and the red _ belong to grandpa.A. your, oneB. yours, oneC. you, onesD. yours, ones24. As we know, its very difficult to live in a foreign country like the UK, the US and so on.I agree. _if you don't understand the local language.A. EspeciallyB. GenerallyC. NaturallyD. Exactly25. _is the population of China, Jack?Let me think for a moment, it is about_.毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 7 页(共 48 页)英语试卷 第 8 页(共 48 页)A. How many; 1,400 millionB. What; 1,400 millionC. What; 140 millionD. How many; 140 million26. Maling's Chinese isn't so_ as Wangming's.I know them very much, But now Maling studies_ than Wangming does. A. good; harderB. good; hardC. better; harderD. better; better27. Anny, my mother never gets up late for my breakfast. What about your mother?My mother, _. Mothers in China do more for us children. A. too B. alsoC. eitherD. neither28. Where will the 2022 Winter Olympics_, Cindy?In Beijing, the capital of China, the first city to host both Summer and Winter Olympics. A. be taken placeB. take placeC. take partD. be taken part29. Can I_ Robinson Crusoe? Mrs .Zhao.Sure, it's very interesting, but you can only_ it for two weeks.A. borrow, lend B. lend, borrowC. borrow, keep D. lend, keep30. Dr. Bethune helped a lot of Chinese in the 1930s, he is a great international soldier.I know. so he still_ in both China and Canada now.A. has, rememberedB. is, rememberedC. well, rememberD. is, remembering31. Alex, why didn't you answer my call at nine last night?Sorry. I_ my mobile phone at home. I_ basketball in the park with my friends.A. forgot, playedB. forgot, was playingC. left, playedD. left, was playing32. Jeff, could you tell me if it_ tomorrow. If it_ tomorrow, I will stay at home.It's reported that it will be sunny, let's go camping on the Fenghuang mountain.A. rain; rainB. rains; rainsC. will rain; rainsD. will rain; will rain33. Frank, look! Who are the children under the tree _waiting in a line?They are the students from No. 1 Primary School.A. that areB. where areC. which isD. who is34. Linda, could you remember_?Have you forgotten we agreed to go to Hongkong?A. where are we going after examB. where we are going after the examC. where are we going to after the examD. where we are going to after the exam35. Mom, I spent a whole night preparing for the exam.My God. _don't stay up too late, or you'll be tired out.A. You can't put your eggs in one basket-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-英语试卷 第 9 页(共 48 页)英语试卷 第 10 页(共 48 页)B. The grass is always greener on the other sideC. You can't burn the candle at both endsD. Do as Romans do when in Rome第二节 完形填空(本大题有 15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。AOn April 23.2019, a series of events to celebrate the 36 anniversary of the Chinese People's Liberation Army(PLA)Nay(中国人民海军)was held in Qingdao.Destroyers(驱逐舰)sailed in the sea, submarines(潜艇)slid under the surface and fighter jets flew across the sky. It wasn't a scene from a war movie, indeed, it was a real grand naval parade.As a large country 37 more than 18,000 kilometers of coastline, China needs a strong navy. This was a hard lesson 38 by history. According to Xinhua, from the 1850s until 1949.foreign forces used the sea to make about 470 invasions of China. Therefore, the PLA Navy has become a key line of the nation's defense. As President Xi Jinping said, the oceans are of great significance as they sustain life and connect the world. “The blue planet that humans inhabit is not divided into islands by the oceans. 39 is connected by the oceans to form a community with a shared future. Where people of all countries share weal and woe,“ said Xi during his 40 at the event. 36. A. seventyB. seventiethC. seventithD. seventeen37. A. hasB. haveC. withD. of38. A. teachB. taughtC. learnD. learned39. A. ButB. andC. orD. with40. A. speakB. talkC. chatD. speechBIn the new sci-fi film. The Wandering Earth流浪地球, humans save the Earth without leaving it.In many-even most-space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster(灾难),the 41 is always running away from the planet in spaceships.But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious idea. In the film, based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. In reply, humans around the world work 42 to build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the dying sun. 43 giving up Earth-again- this time we're taking it with us.This “ambition“ didn't come from nowhere, for thousands of years, “homeland“ has had a soft point in 44 of Chinese people. One old idiom is “luoyeguigen“, which means returning to one's homeland at the old age, like 45 leaves return to the roots of their trees. Or there is an ancient poem, “The season called the White Dew begins tonight : Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright“. These 46 show the tight link that Chinese people have had with their homeland.This special cultural background is probably the key 47 separates The Wandering Earth from Hollywoodstyle space films.“What is Chinese sci-fi?“ Guo Fan, the film's director said in an interview.“ A movie that can really 48 our cultural and spiritual view can be called Chinese sci-fi. Or, we're just 英语试卷 第 11 页(共 48 页)英语试卷 第 12 页(共 48 页)copying others and telling the same American stories.“And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-i story.The film was released on Feb 5th, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the 49 journey back to their hometowns.So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story. Earth 50 wherever humans go, because it's our home forever.41. A. questionB. solutionC. problemD. difficulty42. A. togetherB. alongC. with D. nearly43. A. InsteadB. Instead ofC. Rather thanD. Rather44. A. bodyB. bodiesC. mindD. minds45. A. fallingB. fallenC. fellD. falls46. A. eitherB. noneC. neitherD. both 47. A. thatB. whereC. whatD. how48. A. expressB. knowC. tellD. report49. A. sadlyB. sadC. hardD. hardly50. A. wentB. goC. goingD. goes第三部分 阅读理解(共 2 节,满分 30 分)第一节 阅读下面的短文,根据短文的内容,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案(本题共 11 小题,每小题 2 分,共 22 分)AShanghai University of Engineering Science has become the first university in China to be covered by a 5G network, the university announced on Tuesday.Chinese mobile carriers(运营商)are expected to spend 1.2 trillion yuan (US176.5 billion) on 5G by 2025, 50 percent more than their total 4G investment(投资), Nomura said yesterday. Carriers including China Mobile, China Telecom and China Unicom, are expected to build over 4.9 million 5G base stations by 2025.5G is a “gamechanging“ opportunity for carriers as they can explore new business like smart manufacturing, super high definition video and smart driving, instead of just being a “pipeline“ for voice and data services. China will supply “temporary“ 5G licenses in several aimed cities this year. Consumers(消费者)will be able to use the first batch of 5G smartphones and tablet computers in the second half. It's the first time that China's top industry regulator clarified the 5G industry timeline, especially the first appearance of 5G phones. But 5G services will become accessible to normal consumers later than expected. More work needs to be done to make the 5G industry fully developed, which won't happen until 2020, said UBS recently. New business projects and organizations, rather than normal consumers, will enjoy 5G services at first. The first batch of 5G services will be available to consumers in about 10 cities only.51. How much did Chinese mobile carriers spend on 4G?A. About 1.2 trillion yuan.B. About US176.5 million.C. About 0.8 trillion yuan.D. About US0.8 billion.52. What does the underlined word “accessible“ probably mean in Chinese?A. 易获得的-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 13 页(共 48 页)英语试卷 第 14 页(共 48 页)B. 困难的C. 让人理解的D. 费解的53. Which part of a newspaper may the article come from?A. LifestyleB. HealthC. EducationD. Technology54. What's the main idea of the article?A. Mobile carriers plan to spend much on 5G and it will come into our life soon.B. China will supply “temporary“ 5G licenses in several aimed cities this year.C. 5G services will become accessible to normal consumers later than expected.D. The first batch of 5G services will be available to consumers in about 10 cities only.BThanks to the hybrid rice that was discovered by Yuan Longping, the hunger problem of thousands of Chinese people was mostly fixed in the 1980s.On Sept 8th, Yuan, together with two other scientists, won China's 2018 Future Science Prize, for his continuous research on rice. Even on his 88th birthday on Sept 7th, he took part in the International Development Forum of Rice Production in Hunan province. Although he was recovering from an illness at the time, he was happy to talk to reporters about his latest work on seawater rice.Yuan has been researching on rice since he was at college. In 1964, he discovered a natural hybrid rice plant in Hainan. Since then, he has focused on developing highyield, hybrid rice varieties(多样性).In 1973. he became the first to successfully cultivate(培育)a type of hybrid rice species in the world. With the hard work of Yuan's group for about ten years, the production of the rice was increased. (From 150 kg per mu(亩)to 500 kg per mu and more.) These varieties now take up about two thirds of China's rice crop, according to China News. So, it's no wonder that he's known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice“.And because of China's Belt and Road (一带一路)initiative. Yuan's hybrid rice is helping to solve food problems around the world. Indeed, according to Xinhua News Agency, hybrid rice plants in Kenya produce four to five times more rice than the country's usual nice plants.With a rising fame all over the world, Yuan gave a speech in English at the 9th Shandong HighLevel Talents Forum in Qingdao last year. His speech made him an internet sensation. Beginning with “I speak broken English“, his 20minute speech turned out to be a huge success, with barely any pauses or mistakes. The humble Yuan was simply being modest during his speech. According to an article in 1999 by CNN, the scientist speaks both English and Russian fluently. “I never need an interpreter when I go overseas,“ he told the US news network.But in spite of his great knowledge, Yuan understands that even the wisest people should still be open to learn new things. “The farmers of our country possess rich experience in planting rice,“ he told Xinhua, “We should learn from them.“ 55. Where was the International Development Forum of Rice Production held?A. HainanB. HunanC. ShandongD. Kenya 56. Which is the main reason that Yuan Longping is known as the “Father of Hybrid Rice“?A. He has focused on developing highyield, hybrid rice varieties.B. He was the first to successfully cultivate a type of hybrid rice species in the world.C. Because of Yuan's group, the production of the rice was increased.D. Hybrid rice plants in Kenya produce four to five times more rice than the country's usual nice plants.英语试卷 第 15 页(共 48 页)英语试卷 第 16 页(共 48 页)57. Yuan Longping can speak the following languages EXCEPT?A. ChineseB. English