2019年浙江省衢州市中考英语试卷含答案.docx

英语试卷 第 1 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 2 页（共 26 页）绝密启用前浙江省衢州市 2019 年初中毕业生学业考试英 语卷 I说明：本卷共三大题，45小题，共70分。一、听力第一节:听小对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。对话仅读一遍。1. How is the weather now?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.2. What will the speakers have for lunch?A. Pizza and juice.B. Fish and chips.C. Beef and coffee. 3. Why does George look unhappy?A. He is ill.B. His wallet is lost.C. He misses his mom. 4. What does Jack think of taking photos?A. Relaxing.B. Tiring.C. Interesting.5. Who is the boy probably speaking to?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A classmate.第二节：所长对话,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,回答问题。对话读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,问答第 67 小题。6. Where did James get the new toys?A. At a night market.B. At a big store.C. At a supermarket.7. How much did the toys cost?A. 40 yuan.B. 45 yuan.C. 55 yuan.听下面一段较长对话,回答第 810 小题。8. What is the woman going to do?A. To return the books.B. To surf the internet.C. To have some tea.9. How does the man like reading novels ?A. Very muchB. A little.C. Not at all.10. Where will the two speakers probably go?A. To a teahouse.B. To a library.C. To a bookshop.第三节:听独白,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三选项中选出最佳选项,完成信息表。独白读两遍。GOING TO THE GYMHow long you need to exercise 11 minutes a dayHow to exerciseExercise your legs, 12 and other parts of your body.Use the exercise machines to get 13 .Join a class and exercise in a group.Things to rememberPick your exercise 14 carefully.Carry a water bottle with you and drink water -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 3 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 4 页（共 26 页）every fifteen minutes. 15 before you begin.11. A. TwentyB. ThirtyC. Sixty12. A. armsB. handsC. fingers13. A. fasterB. tallerC. stronger14. A. timeB. placeC. club15. A. Clean upB. Warm upC. Dress up二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项,使文章完整、通顺。Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. “Id like you to do jobs to make some 16 ” I said. Then well buy food for someone in need. I wanted them to experience that it's 17 to give than to receive. I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change. Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn't wait to 18 . Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried.“Flowers!” And the group all ran toward the holiday 19 .“You cant eat flowers!” I said 20 . After all, it was helpful to buy more food. “But Mrs. Sherlock,” came the loud 21 , “we want flowers.”In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusual purple mums.“ 22 will like this one.” the children agreed.23 the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin woman with a 24 face came to meet us.As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and aahedmuch to her visitors pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed 25 . “She's wishing it was a bag of food” I thought.“ 26 is your close friend in the woods? ” Michael asked.The woman brightened. “The birds. They often fly over for food 27 I share my bread with them,” she said.Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the 28 . She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. She was 29 before our eyes! In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the 30 they owned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.16. A. friendsB. mistakesC. moneyD. room17. A. cheaperB. betterC. saferD. funnier18. A. take a walkB. do houseworkC. have a restD. go shopping19. A. cardsB. campsC. plantsD. photos20. A. unhappilyB. warmlyC. carelesslyD. freely21. A. voiceB. musicC. soundD. noise22. A. HeB. IC. YouD. She23. A. AtB. WithC. InD. After英语试卷 第 5 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 6 页（共 26 页）24. A. proudB. fatC. sadD. handsome25. A. relaxedB. boredC. worriedD. surprised26. A. WhoB. HowC. WhyD. Where27. A. althoughB. butC. becauseD. if28. A. booksB. flowersC. woodsD. rooms29. A. changedB. brokenC. treatedD. refused30. A. habitB. abilityC. interestD. courage三、阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A31. Totally Wild Hotel is special because of _.A. its high priceB. its good breakfastC. the lovely giraffesD. the old buildings32. According to the text, people can _ in Kenya.A. cheer on camels in Lamu Old TownB. have breakfast with zebras in Totally Wild Hotel英语试卷 第 7 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 8 页（共 26 页）C. see lions, zebras, elephants in East National ParkD. watch the bright pink birds near Lake Nakuru33. _ will most probably be interested in the text above.A. People who enjoy travellingB. Scientists who study birdsC. Players who are good at runningD. People who have a pain in the neckB“Made in China” is having its moment nowand it's a fashionable one. The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands(品牌), suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designssweaters and jackets with Chinese characters.Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers' eye by low price. He told CNN, “They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands.”Maybe it is because China's young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don't show immediate interest in western culture any more.“Todays young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素).” Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.“In fact, many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei.“We have to move from making to creating,” Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. “We want to replace the words Made in China with Designed in China .”34. The new designs of Li Ning Company in September 2018 were _.A. coats and scarves in Chinese redB. sweaters and jackets with English wordsC. coats and scarves with American symbolsD. sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters35. The underlined word “ They “ in Paragraph 5 refers to _.A. Today's young people in ChinaB. The workers in Jin Qu's shopC. Some famous stars in the WestD. Directors of some Chinese companies36. What can be the best title for the passage?A. Chinese Clothes BrandsB. Sports in ChinaC. Chinese Cultural FestivalD. Designed in China37. The passage above may be taken from a(n) _.A. newspaper-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 9 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 10 页（共 26 页）B. guidebookC. novelD. adCThe world has a plastics problem. And not just with bottles. Straws(吸管), toothbrushes, toysall kinds of plastics are placed in landfills. There are 5 billion tons of plastic waste in the world. Landfills have a large part of it. By 2050, they could have 13 billion tons.Much of plastic rubbish finds its way into the ocean. Scientists say 165 million tons of plastic pieces are floating around out there. And most plastic wont disappear itself. It will remain in the ocean forever. Whales get caught in plastic fishing nets. Birds die because of eating plastic straws and bottle caps. It endangers ocean life. Plastic rubbish even ends up in the food we eat.Governments are realizing that recycling may not be enough. They are taking more actions. Though it is hard work, it is still a solvable problem. In Britain, people are not allowed to use plastic bags except in hospitals. Scotland and several coastal cities in the US stop people from using plastic straws as well. The US alone throws away some 500 million plastic straws a day. That's enough to circle the Earth twice. “Saying no to a plastic straw is an easy way to make a big difference,” Dana Lofflin who started www.strawfree.org said. “Do we really want to pass on to our children a world harmed by plastic?”People have found some tasty ways to reduce waste. A company in India made the first-ever spoon that people can eat. You dont have to eat the spoon. You can throw it away. It decomposes(分解) in just a few days. David Edwards, a scientist at Harvard University, designed an eatable bag which can protect the food or drink inside. It is a delicious replacement for plastic ones.38. According to the write, birds die because they _.A. eat bottle caps and strawsB. get caught in fishing netsC. feed on ocean animalsD. have the spoons in India39. The underlined word “endangers “ in Paragraph 2 probably means _.A. bringsB. losesC. harmsD. saves40. The purpose of the passage is mainly to _.A. introduce some ways to recycle wasteB. tell readers about the problem with plasticsC. compare air pollution and plastic pollutionD. describe how the US is reducing plastic waste41. From the passage, we can tell that the plastics problem _.A. is too big for people to solveB. can be solved by recycling aloneC. can be solved, but it won't be easyD. will have to be solved by future scientistsDTexting while driving is against the law in 47 states. But what about 英语试卷 第 11 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 12 页（共 26 页）texting while walking? A 2018 study reported that more than 2, 500 people in the US ended up in hospitals resulting from using a mobile device(设备) while walking.Hawaii passed a law making it illegal(违法的) to text or look down at a mobile device while crossing the street. It is the first state with a law like this. Do people think more places should accept such a law? The LA Times did a survey. Here are some replies they received.Rena Jose, 2, New YorkWhich is more important, texting or safety? If you are looking at your phone while walking, you might not see a car come or traffic lights turn red. It can be very dangerous. For example, in Japan, one person fell into a lake and another got her leg stuck in a hole, because both had their mind on their phone. We should make texting while crossing the street illegal in more cities.Andy Selvam, 55, California People do many things that cause injury to themselves but are not illegal, such as climbing mountains, driving cars, swimming and so on. People might get hurt from texting and walking if they're not paying attention. But I still think they should have a choice.Bob Madigan, 45, OregonAs humans, we can make our own decisions. Im not saying it's safe, but we don't need the government to babysit us. If we want to learn to make smart decisions, the government needs to stop telling us what to do. After all, this is a free country.Andrew Black, 34, AlaskaThis law is a good ideacompare this protection with seat belts. If this law is passed all over US, people will be worried. But is there really a way to please everyone? This would not be for fun. It would be safe and good for all Americans.42. According to the passage, in _, it is against the law if people text while crossing the street.A. AlaskaB. CaliforniaC. HawaiiD. New York43. The LA Times did the survey most probably to _.A. win the hearts of more readersB. encourage more states to pass the lawC. ask readers if they agree with texting while drivingD. learn about people's opinions on texting while walking44. In Rena's reply, she showed the danger of texting while walking by _.A. using numbersB. giving examplesC. asking questions D. telling stories45. Which of the following is Andrew Black's opinion?A. Texting is more important than safety.B. The law would help to keep Americans safe.C. It's easy to please everyone when passing a law.D. Whether to text or not while walking is people's own choice.-在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效-毕业学校_ 姓名_ 考生号_ _ _英语试卷 第 13 页（共 26 页）英语试卷 第 14 页（共 26 页）卷卷说明：本卷共四大题，26小题，共50分。四、任务型阅读假如你在友好学校 Cloverport School 夏令营期间观摩了当地小镇的一个节日活动,请根据其中的一项活动宣传单,完成一则英文报告。每空限填一词。Rules for Teen Mr. CloverportTeen Mr. Cloverport is open for ALL boys aged 13-16.There will be a meeting and practice with the competition director after the day you fill out the form.Clothes must be HOMEMADE, shop-bought clothes are not allowed.NO SMOKING, NO DRINKING & NO RUDE LANGUAGE during the competition.Winners should behave in a good manner while speaking for the Sacajawea Festival.For more information, please call 903-5706.Have a great festival！Hello, everybody! I'm so glad to experience the Sacajawea 46._ in the town of Cloverport. It's a community festival to bring people together. Teen Mr. Cloverport is a competition for 47._ from thirteen to sixteen years old. My new friend Tristan paid 48._ dollars to enter it. He was really excited about it. They have to wear homemade clothes instead of those bought from a 49._ I think the spirit of DIY really matters. To follow the rules, they are not 50._ to smoke, drink wine, or speak rudely. They should be well-behaved. Thank you!五、词汇运用根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。Many people go to Utah because they love hiking in Bryce Canyon National Park. They enjoy 51._ (岩石) climbing, camping and so on. However, some people go to Utah for a very 52._ (不同的) experience.The Boulder Outdoor Survival(生存) School(BOSS) in Utah is the worlds oldest survival school. It teaches people how stay alive without tents, or even backpacks. In Bryce Canyon, the days are very 53._ (热的) and the nights are very cold. Not everyone wants to go and experience life without modern 54._ (发明) like smart phones and e-books. Students at BOSS quickly learn that it is important to work hard and 55._ (尝试) new things if they want to complete the training.In survival camps at BOSS students don't just practise camping, hiking or 56._ (骑) horses. They go into the wild for days or weeks. They learn how to find 57._ (新鲜的)water for drinking. They also learn how to make a fire, use a 58._ (小刀) and find food to eat. Nature can often give them 59._ (每件事) the