新概念英语第二册课后答案详解最新.docx

新概念英语第二册课后答案详解Lessons 6新概念英语其次册课后答案详解 新概念英语其次册第6课词汇学习 Word study knock (1)vi. 敲门： Someone is knocking at the door. 有人在敲门。 I knocked, but no one answered. 我敲了敲门，但是没人答应。 (2)vt., vi. 碰撞： You always knock things off the table. 你总是碰掉桌上的东西。 Jim was knocked over by a bus this morning. 今日上午吉姆被一辆公共汽车撞倒了。 She has knocked a cup over again. 她又碰倒了一个杯子。 (3)vt. 把(某人)打成状态： Bob is very strong. He knocked Tom out yesterday. 鲍勃很强壮，他昨天把汤姆打昏过去了。 (4)与off连用时有一些特别的含义。一般用于口语。 A vt.(价格上)减去，除去，打折扣： They knocked five dollars off the price of the coat. 他们把这件上衣的价格降低了5美元。 B vi. 下班，停止，中断(工作等)： When do you usually knock off? 你一般什么时候下班? He knocked off for lunch at half past eleven. 他11点半休息吃中午饭。 call (1)vt., vi. 叫，喊： I heard someone calling. 我听见有人在喊叫。 (2)vt. 呼喊，呼唤： Lucy is sick. Please call a doctor. 露西病了。请去叫个医生来。 (3)vi. 访问，探望;(车、船等)停靠： Amy called(at our house) yesterday. 艾米昨天来(我们家)了。 I have just called on Mr. Frith. 我刚刚去探望过弗里斯先生。 The train calls at large stations only. 这列火车只停大站。 新概念英语其次册第6课练习答案 Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 A Some meat, a desk, some tobacco, a tin of beans, a comb, acity, a/ some cloth, some oil, a bottle of beer, a day, a word, a student, some sugar, some rain, an orange, a/ some rubber D (sample answers) 1 I found an old coin in the garden. 2 I put some sugar in my tea. 3 I cut some wood for a/ the fire. 4 I bought a newspaper yesterday. 5 I made some coffee. 6 I like the curtains in this room. 2.难点练习答案 A 1 out 2 over 3 off 4 at B 1 knocked him out 2 knock off 3 knocked 20% off the price 3.多项选择题答案 1 d 2 a 3 c 4 d 5 d 6 a 7 d 8 a 9 b 10 a 11d 12 a Lessons 1011新概念英语其次册课后答案详解 新概念英语其次册第10-11课词汇学习 Word study salary与wage salary可译为薪金、薪水，通常指职员、脑力劳动者(如律师、老师、医生等)的收入，数额比较固定，一般按月支付： My salary is paid on the 28th of the month. 我每月28号领工资。 wage可译为工资、工钱，通常指技工或一般体力劳动者的收入，按周或天支付。wage一般用复数形式wages: When I worked as a waiter, the wages were low, but the tips were good. 我当侍者时工资不高，但小费可观。 Women often get low wages. 妇女的酬劳通常很低。 borrow与lend borrow的意思是借、借入，常常与from连用： He borrowed my pen yesterday. He hasn't given me it yet. 他昨天借了我的钢笔，到现在他还没有还我。 Can I borrow 20 from you please? I'll pay/ give it back tomorrow. 我能从您这里借20英镑吗?我明天就还给您。 lend的意思是把借给、借出，常常与介词to连用： He refused to lend any money to Tom. 他不愿借给汤姆钱。 Can you lend me 20 please? I'll pay/ give it back tomorrow. 您能借给我20英镑吗?我明天就还给您。 Can you lend your car to me this afternoon? 你今日下午能把车借我用一下吗? 新概念英语其次册第10-11课练习答案 Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 A a he is now working (1.2) b he gets (1.3); he always borrows (1.3); never pays it back (1.4) c came inworked (11.2-2); Tony saw (1.4); came and sat (1.4); I asked him (1.6); he gave me (1.7); Tony said (1.8) d He has never borrowed (1.5); I have never borrowed (1.7) e I was having (1.1); he was eating (1.6) C 1 getsgot 2 have not had 3 was writingtalked/ were talking 4 am typing 5 passed/ were passing D The Taj Mahal was builtafter he became/ had become ruler, his wifedied. The Taj Mahal was built in her honour. Experts were called inThe Taj Mahal, which was begun in 1632 and (was) completed in 1654, cost a fortuneit has been visited by 2.难点练习答案 a A 1 The officer ordered the men to fire at the enemy. 2 He wants his wife to wear this dress. 3 She wants us to explain it. 4 I cannot allow him to enter the room. B (sample sentences) 1 He asked me to help him. 2 We preferred her to stay at home. 3 He taught me to speak English. 4 My mother wished me to collect the laundry. 5 Do you want her to visit you? b 1 salary 2 lentsalary/ wages 3 borrowed 4 wages 5 wages 3.多项选择题答案 1 b 2 b 3 b 4 a 5 b 6 c 7 c 8 a 9 c 10 c 11b 12 d Lessons 15新概念英语其次册课后答案详解 新概念英语其次册第15课词汇学习 Word study nervous adj. (1)神经质的，神经惊慌的： She is a nervous woman. Do you see that nervous smile on her face? 她是个神经质的女人。你望见她脸上那种神经质的微笑了吗? (2)惊慌的，担忧的，心情担心的： I feel very nervous before exams. 我在考试前感到特别惊慌。 He had never spoken in public, so he was very nervous. 他从未当众讲过话，因此他特别惊慌。 (3)与nervous简单混淆的另一个词是 irritable(易怒的，急躁的)： Our teacher is an irritable old lady. She gets angry easily. 我们的老师是位脾气急躁的老太太。她很简单生气。 afford vt. (1)买得起(常与can连用)： We can/can't afford a car this year. 我们今年买得起/买不起小汽车。 (2)担负得起(损失、后果等)，花得起(时间)(常与can连用)： I can't afford to be ill again. 我不能再病了。 I can only afford one week for the trip. 我只能为这次旅行抽出一周的时间。 (3)供应，赐予： Joe afforded us a room for the night. 那天晚上乔为我们供应了一个房间过夜。 新概念英语其次册第15课练习答案 Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 A 1a The secretary told me that Mr. Harmsworth would see me. b'Mr. Harmsworth will see you. ' 2 a Mr. Harmsworth said that business was very bad. b 'Business is very bad.' 3 a Mr. Harmsworth told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. b 'The firm cannot afford to pay such large salaries. ' B 1 told would come/would be coming 2 said(had) cut 3 told had never played 4 did he sayhad done/would do 5 did he tell(had) bought/would buy 6 saidcould not 7 said(had) worked 8 toldwrote/writes/had never written 9 did you saywere/had been 10 saidwould wait 2.难点练习答案 1 study 2 office 3 nervous 4 afford 5 irritable 3.多项选择题答案 1d 2b 3c 4b 5c 6d 7a 8d 9c 10c 11c 12b Lessons 21新概念英语其次册课后答案详解 词汇学习 Word study drive (1)vt.，vi. 驾驶，驾车： You must have been driving at seventy miles an hour. 你刚才肯定是以每小时70英里的速度开车。 Mary drives(her car) very slowly.玛丽开车开得很慢。 (2)vt. 赶，驱逐，围赶(猎物、敌人等)： With the help of two dogs, he drove the sheep down the mountain.在两只牧羊犬的帮助下，他把羊从山上赶了下来。 (3)vt. 逼迫，迫使： Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad.飞机正在渐渐地把我逼疯。 The death of all her children has driven her mad. 她全部的孩子的去世把她逼疯了。 home与house home 一般译为家、家庭，着重指所居住的人，常有爱、暖和、舒适、平安等隐含意义。house通常译为房子、房屋、住宅，指的是建筑物。试体会它们的区分： They live in a large house.他们住在一所大房子里。(不行用home) My father is at home now.我父亲现在在家。(不行用 house/at house) Tom must be somewhere in the house.汤姆确定在这屋子里的某个地方。(不行用home) I have a sweet home.我有一个甜蜜的家庭。(不行用house) 练习答案 Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 A passing planes can be heard(1.2); The airport was built (1.2); it could not be used then(1. 3); a hundred people must have been driven away(11.4-5); this house will be knocked down by a passing plane(11.6-7); I have been offered a large sum of money(1.7) C 1 A message will be sent immediately. 2 All these goods must be sold. 3 I told you the parcel would be received in time. 4 The letter has to be delivered by hand. 5 Your letter must have been lost In the post. 2.难点练习答案 A (sample answers) The dog drove the sheep out of the field. The police drove the crowds back. I drove my car into the garage. B1 home 2 houses 3 house 4 home 3.多项选择题答案 1c 2d 3c 4d 5a 6c 7b 8b 9a 10d 11c 12c 新概念英语其次册课后答案详解