雅思写作技巧之应该如何巧用各种高分句式精品.docx

雅思写作技巧之应该如何巧用各种高分句式一、经典宾语从句细致探讨剑桥系列考官的范文，不难发觉，小作文中常用的复合句其实就是宾语从句，定语从句和状语从句。e.g.在剑8的Test 2考官范文中的第一句话：The charts show how much a UK school spent on different running costs in three separate years: 1981, 1991 and 2022.还有剑7的Test 2范文中的最终一段：the graph shows how the consumption of chicken increased dramatically while the popularity.剑7的Test 4的最终一段：it is clear that.大家不难发觉，宾语从句常用在开头，结尾或者两段过渡句的写作中。二、翻新定语从句定语从句是同学们复合句中用的最普遍的，也是最简单驾驭的句式。但假如想要精彩地运用定语从句，同学们在平常就要多注意积累。同学们可以参考剑9的Test 2范文中第四段的最终一句话：This rise was particularly noticeable between 1990 and 2000, during which time the use of mobile phones tripled.这里考官并没有用“常规”的which引导的定语从句，而是运用了“介词+关系词”的方式，使得句子变得高大上了很多。像这样比较简单驾驭的方式，是在句子后出现时间的时候，运用during which或者by which这样的结构，可以将详细图表改变的趋势写出来，或者可以干脆运用关系副词中指代时间的when。e.g.剑8Test 2 This cost decreased to only 5% of total expenditure in 1991 but rose dramatically in 2022 when it represented 23% of the school budget.三、巧用状语从句1.e.g.剑7Test 2 Although it remained the least popular food, consumption levels were the most stable.这里用了让步状语从句来表示位置最低的线，我们可以从中学到：在动态图中，表述最大的数值或者最高的柱，其实都可以运用让步状语从句。2.再比如这样一个句子Courses made up the largest proportion in factors that influenced students’ choice and its percentage decreased from 40% to 34%. 假如我们运用让步状语从句，就可以变成了：Although Courses made up the largest., its percentage still decreased.这样，并列句就可以很好的转化成状语从句了。3.此外，时间状语从句是流程图中常用的句式，还有常用的连接词为while, since, when, after, before。e.g.剑6Test 3 This stage lasts for up to six weeks until the larva produces a cocoon of silk thread around itself.e.g.剑5Test 1 While the figures for the Western countries grew to about 15% in around 1990, the figure for Japan dipped to only 2.5% for much of this period.