2022山东大学英语考试真题卷（5）.docx

2022山东大学英语考试真题卷（5）本卷共分为2大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.During the industrialized twentieth century, the role of women _.Awas strengthenedBwas as important as earlyCwas declineDwas more reinforced than early days 2.Women took part in men's jobs during the time of _.Athe Second World WarBthe West movementCthe early immigrationDthe industrialized twentieth century 3.A typical American woman is _.Asingle or marriedBdivorcedCsure about herself and her roleDall of the above 4.Which of the following statements best describes the organization of the second paragraphATwo contrasting views of a problem are presented.BAn evaluation is explained and then reasons are given.CA problem is examined and possible answers are given.DHistorical view is explained in comparison with the present. 5.What is the main idea of this passageADifferent life styles led by the American women.BAmerican women were free to step into nontraditional roles.CAmerican women worked hard to establish their roles in American history.DAmerican women were independent because they did not have to follow the regulations at all 6.Which of the following is the best title for the passageAThe Melting of IcebergsBThe Nature and Origin of IcebergsCThe Size and Shape of IcebergsDThe Dangers of Icebergs 7.According to the passage, icebergs are dangerous because they _.Ausually melt quicklyBCan turn over very suddenlyCmay create immense snowdriftsDcan cause unexpected avalanches 8.The attitude of the author toward icebergs is one of _.AdisappointmentBhumorCdisinterestDwonder 9.The author states that icebergs are rarely seen because they are _.Asurrounding by fogBhidden beneath the mountainsClocated in remote regions of the worldDbroken by waves soon after they are formed 10.According to the passage, icebergs origins from a build-up of _.Aturbulent waterBfeathersCunderwater pressureDsnowflakes 11.Nowadays we think 0fmoney as _.Amade of either metal or paperBpieces of metalCprinted notepaperDuseful for starving travelers 12.Which of the following statements is treeACowrie shells used to be valued because they are easy to carryBSalt is still used as money in TibetCMetal is still in use after coins were put into practiceDCoins and notes have taken the place of nearly all the forms-of money 13.In some places of the world a traveler might starve _.Aeven if his money was of the local kindBeven if he had no coins or notesCif he did not know the local rate of exchangeDeven if he had plenty of coins or notes 14.Where does a barter take placeAWhere there is only salt.BWhere the people's trading needs are fairly simple.CWhere metal tools are used.DWhere money is unknown. 15.What does the word "stamped" in Para. 3 meanAPressed downBTrodden uponCCutDImprinted 16.According to the letter, the Indians believed that _.Ait would be better for their boys. to receive some schoolingBthey were being insulted by the offerCthey knew more about science than the officialsDthey had a better way of educating young men 17.The tone of the letter as a whole is best described as _.AangryBpleasantCpoliteDinquiring 18.The Indians' chief purp0se in writing the letter seems to be to _.Apolitely refuse a friendly offerBexpress their opinions on equal treatmentCshow their prideDdescribe Indian customs 19.This passage is about _.Athe talk between the Indians and the officialsBthe colleges of the northern provincesCthe educational values of the IndiansDthe problems of the Americans in the mid 18th century 20.Different from the officials' view of education, the Indians thought _.Ayoung women should also be educatedBthey had different goals of educationCthey taught different branches of scienceDthey should teach the sons of the officials first 21.The driver pulled _ by the side of the road to give a blind man a lift.AthroughBoutCupDback 22.Professor Chang is always very _ to the reaction of the andience when he gives lecture.AsensibleBpositiveCsensitiveDresponsible 23.A kind of chorus _ from the table, saying" Happy birthday to you, grandma".AarisenBarouseCaroseDaroused 24.After twenty years of doing nothing, Patrick was finally on the _ road.ArightBpreciseCaccurateDexact 25.Mary was confused and she had not yet _ what she was going to do.Afigured outBcarded onCbrought aboutDcaught at 二、多项选择题（共25题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，有多个符合题意） 1.Whether it is rainy or windy, he persists in_(早起床并在附近的一个公园跑步). 2.对于长假是否必要，不同的人有不同的看法。2. 我认为长假是必要的，因为.3. 如何度长假。B Is Long Holiday Necessary/B 3.Neither at this board meeting nor at the previous one _(我们都没讲座新的营销计划). 4.He went to work soon after the operation, ignoring the doctors advice that _(再卧床一周). 5._(所有航班都被取消了) because of the unexpected snowstorm, the passengers could do nothing but stay overnight in hotels near the airport. 6.The bestseller Harry Potter is _ (扰说已翻译成) dozens of languages in recent years. 7.It is reported that the American Medical Association has called for _(禁止拳击运动). 8.Osaka (大阪) was Japans greatest commercial city in ancient times and is the city with Japans biggest castle (城堡). Modern Osaka is a good place to see commercial and industrial Japan. The castle is the most interesting tourist attraction in the city. It was built in 1586. The easiest way to get to Osaka is on the world-famous bullet train (新干线) from Tokyo, which travels over 210 kilometers per hour. It is said to be the cleanest train in the world. 9.你是一家公司的市场部经理王华。你的一个客户公司给你部门写信，询问是否能考虑降低你们的产品报价。今天(2006年6月24日)你给该公司的负责人Mr. Davis写封回信表示理解他们的要求，但是由于原料价格上升使你们的生产成本提高，你们已给出最低报价。同时说明你们的产品比其他供应商的竞争力强，目前已收到很多订单。建议该客户能重新考虑你方的报价并希望尽快得到答复。 注意：必须包括对收信人的称谓，写信日期，发信人的签名等基本格式。 市场部经理：marketing manager 报价：quotation 生产成本：production cost 10.So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased. 11.Many have come to believe that Type As are at a much higher risk of suffering heart attack or dying of heart disease than others. 12.Some 35,000 youngsters participated last year; half found paid work soon after finishing the scheme. 13.His slight illness in Islamabad received only minor attention from reporters covering him. (Passage 3) 14.In this way, better quality products at good values are continually being brought to the people of all income groups. 15.你们应该充分利用每一个机会说英语。 16.请原谅没有征得你的许可就用了你的电话。 17.钥匙没有你的帮助，我就不可能在英语方面取得这样大的进步。 18.他站在窗户旁边，思考着自己的学习计划。 19.贝蒂很活泼、健谈，而她姐姐却沉默而含蓄。 20.The story was so funny that Bill kept laughing all the time while reading it. 21.直到昨天下午老师们才讨论了我的建议。 22.我正要走时，电话铃响了。 23.为了追上那趟火车，警察把车开得很快。 24.这个房间恰好同那个房间一样大。 25.现代人的视力正在受到严重的威胁 2.造成这一现象的主要原因 3.保护视力必须从孩子做起 BMenace of Eyesight Deteriorating/B第13页 共13页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页第 13 页 共 13 页