2022鄂尔多斯考研英语完型题精编.docx
2022鄂尔多斯考研英语完型题 方式二：扫描二维码 招警题库军人考试题库三支一扶题库 鄂尔多斯考研 内蒙公务员 事业单位 老师聘请 银行聘请 农信社 国企 公选 国家公务员 医疗卫生 特岗老师 老师资格 选调生 招警 更多 考研 招考信息 阅读资料 考试题库 报考指导 19课堂 面授课程 网络课程 图书教材 热点举荐 考研阅读资料 考研报考指导 考研考试题库 您现在的位置：首页 >考研 > 考试题库 > 2022鄂尔多斯考研英语完型题 2021-08-20 11:40:22| 来源：鄂尔多斯中公教化 共享到： 0 Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1. (10 points) Ancient Greek philosopher Aristotle viewed laughter as a bodily exercise precious to health. But -_1_some claims to the contrary, laughing probably has little influence on physical fitness. Laughter does _2_short-term changes in the function of the heart and its blood vessels, _3_ heart rate and oxygen consumption But because hard laughter is difficult to _4_, a good laugh is unlikely to have _5_ benefits the way, say, walking or jogging does._6_, instead of straining muscles to build them, as exercise does, laughter apparently accomplishes the _7_, studies dating back to the 1930’s indicate that laughter_8_ muscles, decreasing muscle tone for up to 45 minutes after the laugh dies down.Such bodily reaction might conceivably help _9_the effects of psychological stress. Anyway, the act of laughing probably does produce other types of _10_ feedback, that improve an individual’s emotional state. _11_one classical theory of emotion, our feelings are partially rooted _12_ physical reactions. It was argued at the end of the 19th century that humans do not cry _13_they are sad but they become sad when the tears begin to flow.Although sadness also _14_ tears, evidence suggests that emotions can flow _15_ muscular responses. In an experiment published in 1988,social psychologist Fritz Strack of the University of würzburg in Germany asked volunteers to _16_ a pen either with their teeth-thereby creating an artificial smile – or with their lips, which would produce a(n) _17_ expression. Those forced to exercise their smiling muscles _18_ more exuberantly to funny cartoons than did those whose mouths were contracted in a frown, _19_ that expressions may influence emotions rather than just the other way around. _20_ , the physical act of laughter could improve mood.1.Aamong Bexcept Cdespite Dlike2.Areflect Bdemand Cindicate Dproduce3.Astabilizing Bboosting Cimpairing Ddetermining4.Atransmit Bsustain Cevaluate Dobserve5.Ameasurable Bmanageable Caffordable Drenewable6.AIn turn BIn fact CIn addition DIn brief7.Aopposite Bimpossible Caverage Dexpected8.Ahardens Bweakens Ctightens Drelaxes9.Aaggravate Bgenerate Cmoderate Denhance10.Aphysical Bmental Csubconscious Dinternal11.AExcept for BAccording to CDue to DAs for12.Awith Bon Cin Dat13.Aunless Buntil Cif Dbecause14.Aexhausts Bfollows Cprecedes Dsuppresses15.Ainto Bfrom Ctowards Dbeyond16.Afetch Bbite Cpick Dhold17.Adisappointed Bexcited Cjoyful Dindifferent18.Aadapted Bcatered Cturned Dreacted19.Asuggesting Brequiring Cmentioning Dsupposing20.AEventually BConsequently CSimilarly DConversely1.Cdespite 从后面一个句子中的little我们可以推断出这里的转折意为，因而本题选择despite;2.Dproduce 此处前一个词does表示强调，依据上下文课意思可推断选项;3.Bboosting boost意思是促进增进、stabilize意思是稳定、impair是削减减弱、determine意思是确定。因而可以推断选boost;4.Bsustain 本题全凭词义选择：transmit 意思是传输;sustain，维持;evaluate，评估;observe，视察。5.Ameasurable 本题一样是词义考察：measurable，可评估的;manageable，可驾驭的;affordable，可承受的;renewable，可更新的。6.BIn fact 从后一句中的Instead of doing.可以看出此处有意群的转换，因而选择了In fact，事实上起到承前启后的作用。7.Aopposite 从前一句的 instead of 得知此处句意发生转折，因而选择opposite8.Drelaxes 从后一句decreasing muscle tone，削减肌肉张力，可推断此处应选择relaxes，放松。9.Cmoderate 也是从上一句的句意放松肌肉、削减肌肉张力可看出此处的意思应当相同，因而选择moderate，稳定、减轻。10.Aphysical 还是词义考察，同学们可以从这道题看出出题老师对形近字、意近字有多爱了吧 physical，身体上的;mental，精神上的(这是一对，肯定要记住!);subconscious，潜意识的;internal，内在的。11.BAccording to 后一句提到one classical theory of emotion，一个经典情感理论，说明是距离。所以此处连接词选择According to。12.Cin 这题的考点是介词和动词的搭配，假如你明白前一个root是根、扎根的意思，那么基本可以解除选项中的with，那究竟是on, at 或是 in，就看日常积累了。13.Dbecause 这整句的意思是：在19世纪末期有这样的争辩：人们不是因为哀痛而哭泣，而是因为当流泪时会变得哀痛。 因而此处选择表示因果关系的because。其他的until，直到;unless，除非;if，假如，都不符合。14.Cprecedes 词义又来：exhaust，精疲力尽;follow，跟随;precede，在之前;suppress，抑制。15.Bfrom 从动词flow，流淌，来推断。16.Dhold 因为后一句提到thereby creating an artificial smile，从而创建一个虚假的笑脸。可以看出，无论是fetch或是pick(都是取来、捡来的意思)都是不对的，bite(咬)更不对。要维持一个笑脸，所以用hold。17.Adisappointed 这道题的技巧在于，无论是excited, joyful 或是indifferent，它们所能传达的面部表情都是类似的，因而得知选disappointed，悲观的得出不一样的表情。18.Dreacted 词义题：adapt，适应;cater，迎合;turn，转变;react，反应、19.Asuggesting 词义题：suggest，传达了、证明白;require，要求;mention，提到;suppose，假设。这里整句话的意思是：面对搞笑卡通，那些被要求做笑脸的人比起那些被要求皱眉的人表现得更有生气。从而证明白不单单是心情影响表情、表情也可以影响心情。20.CSimilarly 从上一句的翻译大家可以看出，the physical act of laughter could improve mood.(笑这个生理动作可以改善心情)，这个意思是和上一句一样的。所以应当选择similar，相同的。而不是其他三个选项。 注：本站稿件未经许可不得转载，转载请保留出处及源文件地址。 (责任编辑：鄂尔多斯) 关键词阅读 内蒙古考研 考研联考综合题库 考研题库 上一篇：2022鄂尔多斯考研-英语二范文背诵 下一篇：2022鄂尔多斯考研英语自我介绍模板 快速访问手机站
