2022年上海翻译专业资格考试考试考前冲刺卷（8）.docx

2022年上海翻译专业资格考试考试考前冲刺卷（8）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.There was_of complete silence.Aan instantBhoursCthree minutesDseconds 2.This reflects the priority being attached to economic over political activity, partly caused by a growing reluctance to enter a calling blighted by relentless publicity that all too often ends in destroying careers and reputations.ApowerfulnessBunwillingnessCrenaissanceDapologeticness 3.This reflects the priority being attached to economic over political activity, partly caused by a growing reluctance to enter a calling blighted by relentless publicity that all too often ends in destroying careers and reputations.ApowerfulnessBunwillingnessCrenaissanceDapologeticness 4.This reflects the priority being attached to economic over political activity, partly caused by a growing reluctance to enter a calling blighted by relentless publicity that all too often ends in destroying careers and reputations.ApowerfulnessBunwillingnessCrenaissanceDapologeticness 5.Which of the following is true according to the passageANatural rose fragrance is 100 times more expensive to produce than artificial rose fragrance.BThe most important ingredient in a rose fragrance is obtained from natural rose oil at a low cost.CA different synthetic substance can be made for 1% of the cost.DNatural rose oil costs the same as its fragrances. 6.Which of the following is true according to the passageA(A) Mentally iii offenders should not be sent to prison.B(B) Jailed criminals will lose contact with their families and re-offend after release.C(C) Smaller detention centres close to home are the best place for many women prisoners.D(D) Non-custodial community sentences proved to be quite effective in reducing re-offences. 7.What they never take into account is the frazzled woman who is leading a_life trying to be a good mother while having to pretend at work that she doesn''t have kids at all.AdoubleBhardCtwo-wayDmiserable 8.What they never take into account is the frazzled woman who is leading a_life trying to be a good mother while having to pretend at work that she doesn''t have kids at all.AdoubleBhardCtwo-wayDmiserable 9.Problems caused by _ nationality have to be properly coped with.AmutualBbilateralCbinaryDdual 10.People who seek the advice of quacks and charlatans are those who _.Aare poorly educatedBare highly educatedCdislike medical treatmentsDmistrust physicians' truths 11.When they broke open the door, they found a strange man lied on the floor unconscious.AlayBlaidClainDlying 12.When they broke open the door, they found a strange man lied on the floor unconscious.AlayBlaidClainDlying 13.When they broke open the door, they found a strange man lied on the floor unconscious.AlayBlaidClainDlying 14.What two factors help protect the Earth from radiationAMagnetic field and atmosphere.BRapid spin and molten iron-nickel core.CThe Sun and the Moon.DBlue waters and white clouds. 15.We will not be held responsible for any damage which results_rough handling.AfromBoffCinDto 16.Motivation is the driving force within individuals that impels them to action.AimpedesBinterferesCholdsDpushes 17.Professor Lee's book will show you Uhow you have observed that/U can be used in other contexts.Athat you have observedBthat how you have observedChow that you have observedDhow what you have observed 18.The National Industrial Recovery Act was designed to spur industry.AtaxBstimulateCcensureDrebuke 19.The National Industrial Recovery Act was designed to spur industry.AtaxBstimulateCcensureDrebuke 20.The National Industrial Recovery Act was designed to spur industry.AtaxBstimulateCcensureDrebuke 21.The National Industrial Recovery Act was designed to spur industry.AtaxBstimulateCcensureDrebuke 22.People whose property_should report to the police.Ahad stolenBis being stolenChas been stolenDhad been stolen 23.As a conductor, Leonard Bernstein is famous for his intensely vigorous and Uexuberant/U style.AenthusiasticBnervousCpainfulDextreme 24.As a conductor, Leonard Bernstein is famous for his intensely vigorous and Uexuberant/U style.AextremeBenthusiasticCprosperousDnervous 25.In the third paragraph, "a dual function" refers to _.Aformal and informalBrewards and penaltiesCapproval and disapprovalDclarification and regulation 26.Uniform acceleration occurs Uaccording to/U the rate of change remains the same over successive and equal intervals of time.AifBunderCbecause ofDno matter 27.The word "fruition" as used in Para. 4 is closest in meaning toA(A) operationB(B) realizationC(C) suggestionD(D) supposition 28.Referring to the elderly as summarized in the passage, we can assume that they are _.Agreat in number and most will voteBgreat in number but few tend to voteCfew in number and few tend to voteDfew in number but most will vote 29.According to the passage, efficiency of e-mail is threatened by _Aheavy e-mail trafficBfraudulent e-mail messagesClarge volume of messagesDincreasing amount of unwanted e-mail 30.But for his help, I Uwouldn't/U succeedeDAwouldn't haveBhadn'tCdidn'tDhaven't 31._is announced in today's papers, the Shanghai Export Commodities Fair is also open on this Sunday.AThatBWhichCAsDIt 32.The sentence "It's up to you" means "You are the person who _."Amakes the decisionBis responsibleChas the fightDis confident 33.The hard, out surface of the tooth is called enamel.AoutsideBappearanceCouterDhiding 34.The hard, out surface of the tooth is called enamel.AoutsideBappearanceCouterDhiding 35.The hard, out surface of the tooth is called enamel.AoutsideBappearanceCouterDhiding 36.The hard, out surface of the tooth is called enamel.AoutsideBappearanceCouterDhiding 37.Don't be late. I hate Uto be/U waiting for a long time.Abeing keepingBbe keptCto be keptDbe keeping 38.He Udidn't/U to return earlier than 3 o'clock.Awas not expectedBdid not expectCwas expected notDwas not expecting 39.What is the main topic of the passageAThe relationship between a plant's roots and its shoots.BWhat can be learned by growing roots in isolation.CHow plants can be grown without roots.DWhat elements are necessary for the growth of plants. 40.According to the first paragraph, which of the following is trueAPeople don't have to gain education.BPeople don't have to learn job skills.CPeople don't have to be treated as equals.DPeople don't have chances to begin anew. 41.The residents,_had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.Aall their homesBall whose homesCall of whose homesDall of their homes 42._ famous queens in the history of England: Elizabeth I and Victoria.ATwoBThere are twoCBetween two areDAre two 43."No," Kojima said, "the point is, he spoke out, Uhe stood up to America/U. Japan is just getting tired of being pushed around."Ahe stood up and spoke to the American audienceBhe faced America boldlyChe challenged AmericaDhe met the Americans' challenge proudly 44.Why does the author mention his father Jim Alter in the passageA(A) To present an example of a real patriot.B(B) To help illustrate his attitude towards the proposal to amend the Constitution.C(C) To call for more care and respect for veterans like his father.D(D) To prove that flag burning is unconstitutional by nature. 45.The Udestitute/U family is given an allowance.AimpoverishedBanomalousCscandalousDperpetual 46.If they will not accept a check, we shall have to pay in the cash, though it would be much trouble for both sides. 47.The magician picked several persons _from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.Aby accidentBat randomCon occasionDon average 48.The magician picked several persons _from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.Aby accidentBat randomCon occasionDon average 49.As always when she sang in the bathroom, she_the high notes in a special way.Aspan outBbelted outCspread outDstretch out 50.Who can protest and does not is Uan accomplice in the act/U.Athe same as helping the criminalBseldom useful to societyCone good way to fight evilDmore effective than individual protest.第18页 共18页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页