2022年山东大学英语考试模拟卷（3）.docx

2022年山东大学英语考试模拟卷（3）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1. Passage Ten 2.Passage Eight 3.Passage Seven 4.Passage Six 5.Passage Nine 6.Passage Eight 7. Passage Ten 8. Passage Ten 9. Passage Ten 10.W: Hello, Prof. Green. What a nice surprise to meet you here!M: Oh, dear, Is that you, my little Lin Da How times flies! We haven’t met for three years.W: Right. Your class always remains fresh in my mind as I enjoyed it so much. How have you been I’ve been missing you.M: I’m fine, dear. You have really grown up.W: Prof. Green. I’m going to get married next month.M: What wonderful news! Best wishes on a happy marriage.W: Thank you, Prof. Green. I’d like to invite you to my wedding. Could you please come M: Sure, sure. Lin Da. I’ll also bring you a good present. I’m sure you’ll like it.W: That’s very kind of you, professor.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers ()ATeacher and student.BSeller and customer.COld friends.DOld classmates.11.M: Henry says the new professor is very strict.W: I used to believe that, too, but now I know it’s untrue.What does the woman imply ()AShe was feeling sorry for having a strict professor.BShe can hardly believe the new professor.CShe has changed her mind about the professor.DShe has got used to a strict professor.12.W: Hello! Can I help you M: Yes, we had a reservation for this weekend.W: All right, What was the name, sir M: Bill Martin.W: Oh, yes, here it is. A double for two nights M: Yes, that’s right. But we were wondering. would you happen to have a suite available this weekend, something with a living room and a kitchenette W: Well, the only one that’s available this weekend is the executive suite, and that’ll run you140 a night.M: I see. That’s pretty high.W: You know, sir, this room is more than twenty-four square feet, and it has a refrigerator.M: Really That sounds fine, then. What do you say, Sally Sally: Sounds good to me, too.M: Good, the double then.How long does the man intend to stay in the hotel ()AOne night.BTwo nights.CA week.DTwo weeks.13.W: Hello! Can I help you M: Yes, we had a reservation for this weekend.W: All right, What was the name, sir M: Bill Martin.W: Oh, yes, here it is. A double for two nights M: Yes, that’s right. But we were wondering. would you happen to have a suite available this weekend, something with a living room and a kitchenette W: Well, the only one that’s available this weekend is the executive suite, and that’ll run you140 a night.M: I see. That’s pretty high.W: You know, sir, this room is more than twenty-four square feet, and it has a refrigerator.M: Really That sounds fine, then. What do you say, Sally Sally: Sounds good to me, too.M: Good, the double then.What kind of room does he want to book at first ()AA single.BA double.CA suite.DA double with a bathroom.14.W: Hello, Prof. Green. What a nice surprise to meet you here!M: Oh, dear, Is that you, my little Lin Da How times flies! We haven’t met for three years.W: Right. Your class always remains fresh in my mind as I enjoyed it so much. How have you been I’ve been missing you.M: I’m fine, dear. You have really grown up.W: Prof. Green. I’m going to get married next month.M: What wonderful news! Best wishes on a happy marriage.W: Thank you, Prof. Green. I’d like to invite you to my wedding. Could you please come M: Sure, sure. Lin Da. I’ll also bring you a good present. I’m sure you’ll like it.W: That’s very kind of you, professor.What has the woman decided to do ()AInvite professor Green to her wedding.BDecline the present Professor Green’s remarks about her.CBuy Professor Green a nice present to express her thanks.DFind a present together with Professor Green.15.M: Have you seen Lee recently W: He should be home by now. I saw him leave on his bike half an hour ago.Where is Lee now ()AOn the grass.BNear the pool.COn his bike.DAt hom16.W: Hello! Can I help you M: Yes, we had a reservation for this weekend.W: All right, What was the name, sir M: Bill Martin.W: Oh, yes, here it is. A double for two nights M: Yes, that’s right. But we were wondering. would you happen to have a suite available this weekend, something with a living room and a kitchenette W: Well, the only one that’s available this weekend is the executive suite, and that’ll run you140 a night.M: I see. That’s pretty high.W: You know, sir, this room is more than twenty-four square feet, and it has a refrigerator.M: Really That sounds fine, then. What do you say, Sally Sally: Sounds good to me, too.M: Good, the double then.How much is the executive suite per night ()A400B40C410D14017.M: You were very quiet at the meeting this morning.W: What everyone else was saying really interested me.What does the woman mean ()AShe wanted to make everyone else interested.BShe found the meeting uninteresting.CShe was listening attentively to the other people.DShe wanted everyone at the meeting to be quiet.18.W: Didn’t you find the book difficult M: Yes. I must admit that it took me quite a while to get through it.What did the man say about the book ()AThe book cost too much money.BThe book was not worth reading.CThe book was hard to find.DThe book was difficult to read.19.W: Which color would you choose M: It makes no difference to me.What does the man mean about the color ()AThe man is concerned about the color choice.BThe man doesn’t care which color is chosen.CThe woman has chosen a nice color.DThe man’s choice is different from the woman’s.20.Conversation 1Questions 6 and 7 are based on the following conversation.How did the man do in yesterdays test（）AHe did very well.BHe made sortie mistakes in the test.CHis handwriting was poor.DHe was careful enough.21.How much should the man pay for the tickets（）A15 dollars.B30 dollars.C45 dollars.D60 dollars.22.Conversation 2Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation.How will the speakers spend their weekend（）AGo to the concert.BEat out.CGo climbing.DGo shopping.23.Conversation 1Questions 6 and 7 are based on the following conversation.Whats the relationship between the two speakers（）ATeacher and student.BClassmates.CMother and son.DBoss and clerk.24.What does the woman suggest that he do（）ACall a friend.BWork on his car.CTake a taxi.DWalk to work.25.Conversation 2Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation.What can the man enjoy at the concert（）APiano.BPipa.CErhu.DBoth B and C.26.What does the woman think of the suggestion（）AUnacceptable.BUninteresting.CAll right.DUnbelievable.27.Conversation 2Questions 8 to 10 are based on the following conversation.Where are they going to meet（）AIn front of the library.BIn front of the teaching building.CIn the classroom,DAt the gate of the school.28.The fridge is considered a necessity. It has been so since the 1960s when packaged food first appeared with the label: store in the refrigerator.In my fridgeless fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily. The milkman came daily, the grocer, the butcher (肉商), the baker, and the ice-cream man delivered two or three times a week. The Sunday meat would until Wednesday and surplus (剩余) bread and milk became all kinds of cakes. Nothing was wasted, and we were never troubled by rotten food. Thirty years on food deliveries have ceased, fresh vegetables are almost unobtainable in the country.The invention of the fridge contributed comparatively little to the art of food preservation. A vast way of well-tried techniques already existednature cooling, drying, smoking, salting, sugaring, bottling.What refrigeration did promote was marketingmarketing hardware and electricity, marketing soft drinks, marketing dead bodies of animals around the globe in search of a good price. Consequently, most of the world’s fridges are to be found, not in the tropics where they might prove useful, but in the wealthy countries with mild temperatures where they are climatically almost unnecessary. Every winter, millions of fridges hum away continuously, and at vast expense, busily maintaining an artificially-cooled space inside an artificially heated housewhile outside, nature provides the desired temperature free of charge.The fridge’s effect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been insignificant, if you don’t believe me, try it yourself, invest in a food cabinet and turn off your fridge next winter. You may miss the hamburgers (汉堡包), out at least you’ll get rid of that terrible hum.The statement "In my fridgeless fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily, "(Line 1, Para. 2) suggests that （）Athe author was well-fed and healthy even without a fridge in his fiftiesBthe author was not accustomed to use fridges even in his fiftiesCthere was no fridge in the author’s home in the 1950sDthe fridge was in its early stage of development in the 1950s29.What are the man and woman planning（）AA retirement party.BA faculty reception.CA class reunion.DA birthday party.30.Traditionally, universities have carried out two main activities: research and teaching. Many experts would argue that these activities play a critical role in serving the community. The fundamental question, however, is: how does the community want or need to be servedIn recent years universities have been coming under increasing pressure from both the government and the public to ensure that they do not remain ivory towers (象牙塔) of study separated from the realities of everyday life. University teachers have been encouraged, and in some cases constrained (强逼), to provide more courses which produce graduates with the technical skills required for the commercially useful purpose. If Aristotle wanted to work in university in the UK today, he would have a good chance of teaching computer science but would not be so readily employable as a philosopher.A postindustrial society requires large numbers of computer programmers, engineers, managers and technicians to maintain and develop its economic growth but man, as the Bible says, does not live by bread alone. Apart from requiring medical and social services, which do not directly contribute to economic growth, the society should also value and enjoy literature, music and the arts. A successful musical play, for instance, can contribute as much to the Gross National Product through dollars as any other things.The main idea of the first paragraph is that （）Auniversities must meet the need of the societyBuniversities play an important role in our societyCresearch and teaching are of great importance in universitiesDtraditional universities do a good job serving the society31.The fridge is considered a necessity. It has been so since the 1960s when packaged food first appeared with the label: store in the refrigerator.In my fridgeless fifties childhood, I was fed well and healthily. The milkman came daily, the grocer, the butcher (肉商), the baker, and the ice-cream man delivered two or three times a week. The Sunday meat would until Wednesday and surplus (剩余) bread and milk became all kinds of cakes. Nothing was wasted, and we were never troubled by rotten food. Thirty years on food deliveries have ceased, fresh vegetables are almost unobtainable in the country.The invention of the fridge contributed comparatively little to the art of food preservation. A vast way of well-tried techniques already existednature cooling, drying, smoking, salting, sugaring, bottling.What refrigeration did promote was marketingmarketing hardware and electricity, marketing soft drinks, marketing dead bodies of animals around the globe in search of a good price. Consequently, most of the world’s fridges are to be found, not in the tropics where they might prove useful, but in the wealthy countries with mild temperatures where they are climatically almost unnecessary. Every winter, millions of fridges hum away continuously, and at vast expense, busily maintaining an artificially-cooled space inside an artificially heated housewhile outside, nature provides the desired temperature free of charge.The fridge’s effect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been insignificant, if you don’t believe me, try it yourself, invest in a food cabinet and turn off your fridge next winter. You may miss the hamburgers (汉堡包), out at least you’ll get rid of that terrible hum.Why does the author say that nothing was wasted before the invention of the fridge（）APeople would not buy more food than was necessary.BFood was delivered to people two or three times a week.CFood was sold fresh and did not get rotten easily.DPeople had effective ways to preserve their food.32.Why cant the woman give the man directions（）AShe is afraid of the place.BShe has never heard of the place.CShe has never taken the bus before.DShe is not familiar with the place.33.Traditionally, universities have carried out two main activities: research and teaching. Many experts would argue that these activities play a critical role in serving the community. The fundamental question, however, is: how does the community want or need to be servedIn recent years universities have been coming under increasing pressure from both the government and the public to ensure that they do not remain ivory towers (象牙塔) of study separated from the realities of everyday life. University teachers have been encouraged, and in some cases constrained (强逼), to provide more courses which produce graduates with the technical skills required for the commercially useful purpose. If Aristotle wanted to work in university in the UK today, he would have a good chance of teaching computer science but would not be so readily employable as a philosopher.A postindustrial society requires large numbers of computer programmers, engineers, managers and technicians to maintain and develop its economic growth but man, as the Bible says, does not live by bread alone. Apart from requiring medical and social services, which do not directly contribute to economic growth, the society should also value and enjoy literature, music and the arts. A successful musical play, for instance, can contribute as much to the Gross National Product through dollars as an