2022海南翻译专业资格考试考试考前冲刺卷.docx

2022海南翻译专业资格考试考试考前冲刺卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.It's commonly acknowledged that infant mortality has declined because of recent medical _ and a higher standard of living.ArecoveriesBdiscoveriesCcoverageDleverage 2.观察法收集资料的特点是A社会现象的收集方法B非语言资料的收集方法C间接的资料收集方法D节省时间不用记录E不准确的资料收集方法 3.Arrogance and pride are similar in meaning, but there is a (n) _ difference between them.AsubmergedBindecisiveCindistinctDsubtle 4.Current demographic trends, such as the fall in the birth rate, should favor _ economic growth in the long run.AslowBquickenedCspeededDaccelerated 5.Ted has been living in town for only half a year; yet he seems to be _ with everyone he meets.AaccustomedBconsciousCacquaintedDacknowledged 6.She had just_the shell of the hard-boiled egg and was starting to peel it off.AsnappedBcrackedCfracturedDburst 7.She had just_the shell of the hard-boiled egg and was starting to peel it off.AsnappedBcrackedCfracturedDburst 8.She had just_the shell of the hard-boiled egg and was starting to peel it off.AsnappedBcrackedCfracturedDburst 9.The only problem with the debate last week was that the beginning sounded more like a personal attack than a dispassionate, intellectual arguing .AdiscussionBargumentCtalkDspeech 10.The only problem with the debate last week was that the beginning sounded more like a personal attack than a dispassionate, intellectual arguing .AdiscussionBargumentCtalkDspeech 11.Products which are made from dirts and are _high temperatures are known as ceramics.Atempered inBsubjected toCexposed toDbaked in 12.Products which are made from dirts and are _high temperatures are known as ceramics.Atempered inBsubjected toCexposed toDbaked in 13.Hydroponics _the cultivation of plants without soil.AdoesBisCdoDare 14.The judge ruled that the evidence was inadmissible on the grounds that it was_to the issue at handAirrationalBunreasonableCinvalidDirrelevant 15.Evidence collected by the spacecraft on Mars shows some present volcanic action, though the volcanoes are believed to be dormant if not Udead/U.AdeceasedBdepartedCdisappearedDextinct 16.What happened to the Nuclear Family in the middle of the twentieth centuryAIt changed greatly.BIt was criticized.CIt remained a normal structure.DIt was lost. 17.Mary is Uas fast as, if not faster than, anyone/U in her class and should be on the team.Aas fast, if not faster than, anyone elseBas fast as, if not more fast than, anyoneCas fast as, if not faster than, anyone elseDas fast, if not faster than, anyone 18.Primitive superstitions that feed racism should be _ through education.AignoredBexaltedCeradicatedDcanceled 19.The author's remark "at least impressively intricate" (Para. 3) _.A(A) carries a slight discomfortB(B) reveals his satisfactionC(C) praises more appropriatelyD(D) underrates the achievement 20.Although his people did not_his efforts, he kept trying.Aagree withBapply toCapprove ofDconsent with 21.Although his people did not_his efforts, he kept trying.Aagree withBapply toCapprove ofDconsent with 22.Although his people did not_his efforts, he kept trying.Aagree withBapply toCapprove ofDconsent with 23.Several newspapers are on trail of some corrupt politicians. 24.Even though she crippled by polio as a child, Wilma Rudolph won gold medals in the track and field events of the 1960 Rome Olympics. 25.Two Usubstitutes/U were used during the critical basketball game last night.AplayersBreplacementsCcentersDreferees 26.According to the passage, when a person has first lost a job, more often than not, he feelsAexcitedBisolatedCshockedDdepressed 27.He was completely _by her tale of hardship.Ataken awayBtaken downCtaken inDtaken up 28.He was completely _by her tale of hardship.Ataken awayBtaken downCtaken inDtaken up 29.He was completely _by her tale of hardship.Ataken awayBtaken downCtaken inDtaken up 30.He was completely _by her tale of hardship.Ataken awayBtaken downCtaken inDtaken up 31.UIn spite of/U relatively costly, the diesel engine is highly efficient and needs servicing infrequently.ADespiteBIt isCThere isDEven though 32.In this passage, agents of socialization refer to _.Athe mediaBindividualsCall channelsDorganizations 33.All the drawers had been looked through and still the letter didn't find 34.I was standing behind him and I did see Sandra Uhanding/U the letter to Joe.AhandBhas handedChandedDwas handing 35.His employer appeared to be in such an Uaffable/U mood that Tom decided to ask for a raise.AdespondentBirresponsibleCagreeableDuncertain 36.He tried very hard to _ the authorities of his capabilities and loyalty, only to find that the more he tried, the less they believed him.AtellBshowCconvinceDencourage 37.The author implies that the "normalizing images" (Para. 5) we are surrounded with have the effect of_.A(A) encouraging mediocrity instead of excellenceB(B) enabling individuals to free themselves from anxietyC(C) promoting solidarity among disparate social groupsD(D) bolstering the supremacy of a narrow range 38._you were busy, I wouldn't have bothered you with my questions.AIf I realizedBI realized thatCHad I realizedDAs I realized 39.The decoration of the hall's_but it's not yet_with lamps.Afurnished, finishedBbeen finished, been furnishedCbeing finished, being furnishedDfurnish, finish 40.Three weeks later, the police seemed to have given up_despair.AoutBinConDfrom 41.He was greatly Uvexed/U by the new and unexpected development.AastonishedBannoyedCenlightenedDcontented 42.A court-martial has but recently decided to Uacquit him/U.Adeclare he is not guiltyBpardon himCcondemn himDpersecute him, 43.A court-martial has but recently decided to Uacquit him/U.Adeclare he is not guiltyBpardon himCcondemn himDpersecute him 44.Do you think that's a_PicassoAcongenialBgenialCgeniusDgenuine 45.Many individuals opt for "snake oil" because they _.Aare misled by a secret formulaBcannot afford a treatmentClack medical knowledgeDdo not trust physicians 46.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT trueA(A) The UN has almost achieved consensus among its members over the issue of human cloning.B(B) The issue of human cloning has been in debate in both Senate and House of representatives in America recently, but the outcome is yet to be decided.C(C) Asia and Europe have their own understanding over the issue of human cloning.D(D) The debate over human cloning might influence the final result of next fall's Congressional elections. 47.Home to magnates and gangsters, refugees and artists, the city was, in its _, a metropolis that exhibited all the hues of the human character.AprimeBprimaryCprivacyDprobation 48.It has calculated that the earth's circumference around the equator is over forty miles longer than that around the poles. 49.Readers _ happy endings may find the unvarnished view of modem motherhood a bit unsettling.AfondBpreferredCadapted toDaccustomed to 50.What function of the wholesaler is compared to a valveAControlling the flow of goods.BPushing up demand from retailers,CBeating part of the risk for manufacturers.DSelling goods to retailers.第17页 共17页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页