2022年河北大学英语考试真题卷（8）.docx

2022年河北大学英语考试真题卷（8）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.The author' s purpose of writing this article is to _.Aintroduce Charles Horton Cooley' s concept of looking-glass self to the readerBshow the influence of messages and communication on people' s behaviorsCtell the reader why people of different sexes are good at things in different areasDdescribe the best way to produce a young woman who is perfect in all aspects 2.According to the passage, if one is given a certain message about himself or herself time and again, he or she will _.Aregard it as important in all his or her lifeBpay much attention to his or her appearanceCfind it believable and then behave accordinglyDmake it known to others to see whether it is true 3.The word "intimidated" in Line 9 of Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _.AfrightenedBinfluencedCencouragedDexcited 4.What is the author' s attitude towards the theory of symbolic interactionismAUnconcerned.BDoubtful.CCautious.DApproving. 5.In the author's opinion, the following may cause city people to be unhappy EXCEPT_.Aa sense of fearBhousing conditionsClack of communicationDa sense of isolation 6.Which of the following best describes people who work in large cities and live in villagesANormal.BArrogant.COriginal.DInsensitive. 7.The passage implies that it is easy to buy the following things in the country EXCEPT_.Adaily necessitiesBdesigner clothesCfruitsDvegetables 8.A growing plant needs water for all of the following except _.Aforming simple sugarsBkeeping greenCkeeping woody stemsDproducing carbon dioxide 9.From the first paragraph, we know that the author_.Aused to live in the cityBworks in the cityCused to work in the countryDlives in the country 10.This main idea of the countryAthe formation of sugarBthe role of water in a growing plantCthe functions of carbon dioxide and waterDthe synthesis of water with carbon dioxide 11.The second paragraph uses facts to develop the idea, a that _.Athe stronger the wind, the more the water vapor lossBcarbon dioxide is the essential for plant developmentCa plant needs more water than is found in its compositionDa plant efficiently uses most of the water it absorbs 12.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUEAThe mineral elements will not be absorbed by the plant unless they are dissolved in its root.BThe stems contain more water than the leaves.CAir around the leaf is found to be saturated.DPart of the carbon dioxide in the plants is synthesized. 13.Will the author move to the countryAYes, he will.BIt is difficult to tell.CNo, he will not.DHe is not sure. 14.The crucial function of photosynthesis in terms of plant needs is_.Ato form sugarsBto combine carbon dioxide with waterCto preserve waterDto derive energy from light 15.In listening to a person, the important thing is_.Ato notice his tone, his posture, and the look in his eyeBto listen to how he pronounces his wordsCto check his words against his manner, his tone of voice, and his postureDnot to believe what he says 16.By saying "You're a lucky dog.", the speaker _.Ais just being friendlyBexpresses the same meaning as "You're a lucky guy." or “Youre a lucky gal."Cis humorous to apply the word "dog" to peopleDhas a hidden jealous feeling behind the words 17.When the writer recalls the things that happened between him and his friends, he _.Afeels happy, thinking of how nice his friends were to himBfeels he may not have "read" his friends' true feelings correctlyCthinks it was a mistake to view Jim as a friendDis sorry that his friends let him down 18.Stage 4 sleep lasts_.Aabout 80 minutesBabout 40-60 minutesCabout 30 minutesDabout 20-40 minutes 19.The brain waves are the slowest during_.Astage 1Bstage 2 and stage 3Cstage 4DREM sleep 20.This passage tries to tell you how to_.Aavoid mistakes about both money and peopleBsay things elegantlyCavoid mistakes in understanding what people tell youDkeep people friendly without trusting them 21.If you followed the advice of the writer, you would_.Aweigh carefully what people say to determine their real meaningBget along well with peopleCtrust what other people sayDhave no doubts about our friends 22.In the second paragraph the word "dart" means_.AglareBstop movingCmove rapidly or suddenlyDgaze 23.One of the features of REM sleep is that_.Athere are large slow waves, though rapid for the first few minutesByou have the deepest sleepCthere are no brain wavesDthe brain waves are a little fast and the brain becomes a little active 24.The stages of sleep take on_.Aan irregular aspect.Ba regular aspectCa punctual aspectDa similar aspect 25.The final goal of designing a lens is_.Ato trap the opponent's lensesBto focus light with lensesCto hand-make lenses at low costDto reflect light by means of curved surfaces 26.After the passage the author will talk about_.Athe principles of designing lensesBtechniques of making contact lensesCthe design of photographic lensesDstyles of lenses 27.Which of the following words cannot be used to describe today's lensesAMore delicate.BNumerous.CCheaper.DUnpopular. 28.Lens designers today_.Ahave a large source of help to fall back onBreceive a low salaryCare less respectable than those of the pastDare not decisive in the lens design 29.Lens design and chess playing are similar in that_.Athe final goal and the means by which it can be reached are knownBperfect solutions to a problem can be foundCany one decision at any point along the way to the goal can bring numerous possible resultsDboth A and C 30.Which of the following is the main idea of the passageAUnfortunately many expectant mothers do not take the necessary precautions in order to care for their unborn child.BTo have a healthy baby, expectant mother must take special precautions.CAn expectant mother should avoid alcohol during her pregnancy.DAn expectant mother should be very careful about her medication. 31.The main massage of the pamphlet is to _.Aprovide car owners with car theft statisticsBgive details about costs in crime preventionCportray the profile of certain car thievesDraise car owners' awareness against car theft 32.In the paragraphs that follow this passage below, the writer will_.Aintroduce some kinds of beds that are availableBprovide some tips on how to choose an appropriate bedCtell the reader how to obtain good sleepDexplain why a bed is so important and indispensable in our life 33.Where is Ybor City locatedASouth Florida.BCuba.CWest Florida.DIn the Florida countryside. 34.We''re going to a wonderful holiday which _about 10 days.Awill continueBwill spendCwill keepDwill last 35.If you travel in a foreign country, a tour _may save you a lot of trouble.AdirectorBhelperCguideDassistant 36.So loudly _that the audience in the back heard him clearly.Adoes he speakBdid he speakChe speaksDhe spoke 37.You''d better _ the water until it has been boiled.Anot to drinkBnot drinkCnot drunkDnot drinking 38.He found it difficult to _ the fact that the ship was lost in a heavy storm.AreceiveBkeepCobtainDaccept 39.You''d better deal with the problem while it is still_.AmanagedBmanageableCmanagingDmanagement 40.More and more trucks are seen _between these two towns these days.ArunBto runCbe runningDbeing run 41.Next month my family will buy a _ car.AluxuryBluxuriousCluxuriantDluxuriance 42.We won''t be able to leave the office until the rain_.Awill stopBstopsCsloppedDis stopping 43.Don''t_. I can help you with the typing.AmatterBcareCworryDconcern 44.Not only the whole nation, but the whole Europe, indeed the whole human society_ to alter its attitude to racial problems.AneedBneedsChas a needDhave a need Section B 45.It was _ that she wondered if she had made a serious mistake on this matter.Anot until long afterwardsBlong afterwards untilCnot long afterwards untilDuntil not long afterwards 46.Does the writer of this article encourage the reader to depend on others _ to be independentAbutBnorCorDand 47.I can't help but _ her skill of performance, though I don't like her personally.AadmittingBadmittedCto admitDadmit 48.We_ on it for many hours but we have not yet reached any concinsion.AworkBhave been workedChave been workingDare working 49.There are so many restaurants along the street that I'm not sure which oneAto be eating atBto eat atCeating atDfor eating at 50.Young _ Tom was, be was able to swim across the channel within minutes.AalthoughBthoughCsoDas第18页 共18页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页