反义疑问句用法.ppt

反意疑问句Disjunctive QuestionsDisjunctive QuestionsHe is a boy, isnt he?He isnt a boy, is he?Lets do some exercises2.These are not books, _ _ ?3.Nothing is serious, _ _ ?4.Everything seems all right, _ _?1.This is your brother, _ _?isnt itare they is it doesnt it*Lets do some exercises6. No one came , _ _?7.Each of the boys has a football, _ _?8. None of the milk is left, _ _?5. Everyone knows this , _ _ ? dont they did they havent they is it*Lets do some exercises1. You are an actor, _? 2. She is going to visit me, _?3. It wasnt fine yesterday, _? Lets do some exercises 1. It often rains here, _?2. You have a headache, _?3. I called you yesterday, _?4. It doesnt rain here, _? 5. You didnt call me yesterday, _?Lets do some exercises1. You will go to America, _? 2. We have ever been to Shanghai, _? 4. You should try your best, _?3. He hasnt done his homework, _? Lets do some exercises1. He never watches TV, _? 3.There is nothing in it, _? 2.They have very few friends here, _? Lets do some exercises1. There is no air on the moon, _ _? 6. She is unhappy, _ _? 5. You dislike swimming, _ _? 4. It is impossible, _ _?3. Mary can speak little English, _ _? 2. He made few mistakes, _ _? 特殊句型特殊句型 在祈使句的反义疑问句后统一用在祈使句的反义疑问句后统一用 will you? 当祈使当祈使句以句以lets 开头时开头时,疑问句用疑问句用shall we。1. Speak louder, _? 3. Lets go home,_? 2. Dont be late, _? 注意注意：如果以：如果以let us 开头，疑问句部分仍然用开头，疑问句部分仍然用 will you Let us sing a song for you, ? 陈述部分是陈述部分是I am 或或 Im 时，疑问时，疑问部分用部分用 arent I. I am having an English lesson, _. 宾语从句中宾语从句中,以主句为准以主句为准, 但如果主语是第一人称但如果主语是第一人称I 或者或者We且谓语动且谓语动词是词是think, believe, guess, suppose 时时, 以从句为准以从句为准. 2. Heneversaidhe was a good student,_？ 4. I dont believe he studies harder, ?3. I think you are right, _ ?1. You told them Tom wouldnt come,_？ 陈述部分主语是陈述部分主语是 everyone, everybody, someone, somebody, anybody, no one, nobody等时，疑问部分的主语用等时，疑问部分的主语用 they或或he；Everybody knows the answer, ？或？或 ？ these，those时，疑问部分主语用时，疑问部分主语用 theyThis is your book, ？ Everything here is good, ？this， that时，疑问部分的主语用时，疑问部分的主语用 it； everything, something, nothing, anything 时，疑问部分用时，疑问部分用 it These are your friends, ？ Lets sum up the several different kinds of theDisjunctive Questions. 一、问句部分与陈述部分主语不一致的情况：陈述部分主语陈述部分主语 疑问部分主语疑问部分主语 例句例句 this或或 that it This is your mother, isnt it ? these或或those they These are books, are they? something everything等等 it Nothing is serious, is it ? they/he Everyone knows this,dont they?/ doesnt he?somebodyeveryone等等_ no one none neither , either they / heNo one came , did they? each of he / theyEach of the boys has a football, hasnt he? None of it None of the milk is left, is it ?Lets do some exercises1.Mary has two brothers, _ _?2.He hasnt a lot of time, _ _?3.They all had a good time, _ _?4.We have to get up early, _ _?doesnt shehas he didnt theydont we*Lets do some exercises5.We had better go right now,_ _?6. He cant be a doctor, _ _?7. He must be happy, _ _?8. He needs help, _ _?hadnt weis heisnt he doesnt he*Lets sum up the several different kinds of theDisjunctive Questions. 二、问句部分和陈述部分谓语不一致的的情况： has (有）有） have 或或do Mary has two brothers, doesnt she / hasnt she? have(有的有的否定形式）否定形式）与陈述部分与陈述部分一致一致He hasnt some time, has he ?have(不做不做有讲）有讲） do They had a good time, didnt they? have to do We have to get up, dont we? had better hadWe had better go right now, hadnt we? cant (不可不可能）表推测能）表推测 cant 后后面的动词面的动词He cant be a doctor, is he? must 表推测表推测 must后的后的动词动词He must be happy, isnt it?实义动词实义动词 need doHe needs to do some sports, doesnt he?Lets do some exercises1. He is hardly able to swim, _ _?2.There is little ink in your pen, _ _?3. The chair is uncomfortable, _ _?4.He has nothing to say, _ _? is he is there isnt it does he*Lets sum up the several different kinds of theDisjunctive Questions. 三、问句的肯定或否定问题： hardly ,never, few,little, none,nothing, neither, nobody等等 肯定肯定 形式形式He have never been to Japan, have he?含有含有un,im,dis-等否定前缀及等否定前缀及less-等后缀的等后缀的派生词派生词 否定否定 形式形式Its unfair, isnt it?1). Im your friend, _ _?2). There arent any books on the desk, _ _?3). Turn off the light, _ _?4). Dont make a noise, _ _? arent I are there will you will you Lets do some exercises* *Lets do some exercises6. Lets go for a walk, _ _?7. Let us do it by themselves, _ _?8. He says that I did it,_ _? shall we will you 5. Let him come in, _ _? will youdoesnt he*Lets do some exercises9. I dont think Mary is coming tomorrow, _ _?10. She thinks she can get there on time, _ _? is shedoesnt she*Lets sum up the several different kinds of theDisjunctive Questions. 四、一些特殊的附加疑问句： I am arent I Im your friend, arent I?There be be thereThere is a book on the desk, isnt there?肯定的肯定的祈使句祈使句 will you wont youCome here , will you?否定的否定的祈使句祈使句 will youDont make a noise , will you? let us,let me let +第三人称第三人称 will youLet us do it, will you? lets shall weLets go for a walk, shall we?主从复合句主从复合句与主句谓与主句谓 语一致语一致He says I did it , doesnt he?I think/believe/suppose等等与从句谓与从句谓语一致语一致I dont think Mary is coming tomorrow, is she? he /she/ it + think/ believe等等与主句谓与主句谓 语一致语一致She thinks she can get there on time, doesnt she?五、反意问句的回答：五、反意问句的回答：1、- You didnt go to his birthday party last night, did you? -_ , though I wasnt busy.A.Yes, I did B. No, I didnt C.Yes, I didnt D. No, I didB. No, I didnt2. You have no classes on Saturday, do you?A. , we doB. , we dont YesNo1. Some plants never come out, _ _?2. We have to get there at eight tomorrow , _ _?3.Youd better read it by yourself, _ _?4. He must be a doctor, _ _?5. Everything is ready, _ _?6. Everyone knows the answer,_ _?7. I dont think he is bright,_ _?8. She believe she can do it better,_ _?9. Dont do that again,_ _?Do some exercises: do they dont we hadnt you isnt he isnt itdont they is he doesnt she will you10. Lets go and listen to the music,_ _?11. Let us wait for you in the reading room, _ _?12.There is not be any trouble,_ _?13. Im as tall as your sister，_ _? shall we will you is there arent I