2022特岗教师考试模拟卷（4）.docx

2022特岗教师考试模拟卷（4）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.根据我国民法通则的规定,限制民事行为能力人包括_周岁以上的未成年人和不能完全辨认自己行为的精神病人。A：七B：八C：九D：十2.下列哪种方法属于精神分析法_A：系统脱敏法B：支持疗法C：宣泄疗法D：认知作业法3.The company hopes to sell_ these machines.A：millionsB：millionC：millions ofD：million of4.抵抗外界诱惑的能力主要体现了个体的_A：道德认识B：道德情感C：道德意志D：道德行为5.加德纳提出的智力理论是_A：智力二因素论B：智力结构论C：智力多元论D：智力三元论6.What do we know about cougars?A：They are afraid of noises.B：They hesitate before they hit.C：They are bigger than we think.D：They like to attack running people.7.群体规范的基本作用是对成员具有_的作用。A：吸引B：比较和评价C：助长D：凝聚8.In the_ house the firefighters saved a lot of_ people, but they couldn' t be sent to hospital because of the_ road.A：damaged ; blocked ; injuredB：destroyed ; damaged ; blockingC：damaged ; injured ; blockedD：blocked ; wounded ; injured9.What is the total number of deaths in the earthquake?A：2,000,000.B：Between 490 to 5, 7002.C：200,000.D：It was hard to know.10.人民教师职业道德的核心是_A：热爱学生B：为人师表C：忠诚于人民的教育事业D：团结互助11.强制性、普遍性、基础性这三个特征是A：课程目标的基本特征B：教学计划的基本特征C：教学大纲的基本特征D：教学目标的基本特征12.由学记提出的教育主张是A：有教无类B：兼爱C：复归人的自然本性D：化民成俗，其必由学13.What he did didn't mean_ you. He meant_ you.A：hurting ; helpingB：to hurt; helpingC：to hurt; to helpD：hurting; to help14.最早在教学理论上提出班级授课制思想的是_A：泰勒B：夸美纽斯C：裴斯塔洛齐D：凯洛夫15.马克思主义关于人的全面发展学说指出实现人的全面发展的唯一方法是_A：保证学生身心的正常发展B：保证学生素质的和谐发展C：教育与生产劳动相结合D：教育理论与实践相结合16.德育过程结构的构成要素是_A：教育者，受教育者B：教育者，受教育者，德育内容C：教育者，受教育者，德育内容，德育方法D：教育者，受教育者，德育环境17.In the dining room of my grandfather' s house stood his heavy clock. Meals in the dining room were a 21 for our four generations to become one. My grandfather' s clock always stood like a trusted old family friend, 22 us playing jokes and telling stories, which was already a 23 of our life. When I was a child, the old clock interested me. I watched and listened to it during 24 I was surprised how at 25 times of the day, the clock would strike three times, six times or more, with a wonderful great 26 that echoed throughout the house. The clock chimed year after year, a part of my 27 , a part of my heart.Even more 28 to me was my grandfather's special action each day. He meticulously 29 the clock with a special key each day. The key was magic to me. It 30 our family' s magnificent clock ticking and striking all year round.21_A：timeB：possibilityC：problemD：pleasure18.决定教育事业发展规模和速度的是A：科学技术B：政治经济制度C：文化D：生产力19.What can the international community(组织)best help the victims in Myanmar?A：Medical supplies.B：Financial assistance.C：Electricity generators.D：All of the above.20.The days of elderly women, doing nothing but cooking huge meals on holidays are gone. Enter the Red Hat Society-a group holding the belief that old ladies should have fun.A：one branch of an organizationB：a written agreement of a clubC：one part of a collection of poemsD：a period in a society's history21.大学英语等级考试是一种_测验。A：常模参照性B：标准参照性C：总结性D：发展性22.西方古代以其雄辩和与青年智者的问答法著名的教育家是A：苏格拉底B：柏拉图C：亚里士多德D：德莫克里特23.德育过程要"反复抓，抓反复"所依据的德育规律是_A：知情意行诸因素统一发展规律B：长期性和反复性规律C：学生思想内部矛盾转化规律D：在交往中形成品德规律24.The underlined part in the fourth paragraph suggests that my sisterA：is happy to clean windowsB：loves to clean used windowsC：is fond of cleaning used windowsD：likes to clean windows as my mother did25.More than 6000 children were expelled(开除) from US schools last year for bringing guns and bombs to school, the US Department of Education said on May 8.The department gave a report on the expulsions as saying handguns accounted for 58 percent of the 6093 expulsions in 1996-1997, against 7 percent for rifles(步枪) or shotguns and 35 percent for other types of firearms.A：students enjoy shootingB：students are eager to be soldiersC：safety is a problemD：students can make guns26.学生掌握知识的中心环节是_A：理解B：巩固C：应用D：迁移27.能够为人的身心发展提供前提的因素是A：成熟B：遗传素质C：环境D：教育28.第一本现代教育学著作是_A：大教学论B：普通教育学C：大教育论D：教育心理学29.When we think of leadership, we often think of strength and power. But what are these really, and how do they operate?A：he is forced to do thingsB：be cannot work at his bestC：he feels his brain shut downD：he thinks his work is too heavy30.孔子提出的"不愤不启，不悱不发"，体现了教学的A：启发性原则B：巩固性原则C：直观性原则D：循序渐进原则31.Danielle Steel, America' s sweetheart, is one of the hardest working women in the book business. Unlike other productive authors who write one book at a time, she can work on up to five. Her research time before writing takes at least three years. Once she has fully studied her subjects, ready to dive into a book, she can spend twenty hours nonstop at her desk.A：she can write several books at the same timeB：she often does some research before writing a bookC：she is one of the most popular American women writersD：anielle Steel comes from New York and was sent to France for her education. After graduation, she worked in the public relations and advertising industries. Later she started a job as a writer which she was best fit for. Her achievements are unbelievable : 390 million copies of books in print, nearly fifty New York Times best-selling novels, and a series of "Max and Martha" picture books for children to help them deal with the real-life problems of death, new hobbies and new schools. Her 1998 book about the death of her son shot to the top of the New York Times best-selling list as soon as it came out. Twenty-eight of her books have been made into films. She is listed in the Guinness Book of World Records for one of her books being the Times best-seller for 381 weeks straight.32.教师教和学生学的统一活动称为_A：教育B：教学C：教授D：学习33._ how she was helping to save the environment, she said that she always takes public transportation.A：To be askedB：AskingC：Being askedD：Asked34.学校德育对政治、经济、文化发生影响的功能即指_A：发展性功能B：个体性功能C：教育性功能D：社会性功能35.创立社会模仿模式的教育家是A：柯尔伯格B：皮亚杰C：麦克费尔D：班杜拉36.个人的观念与行为由于群体的引导或压力;而向与大多数人相一致的方向变化的现象;称为_A：从众B：依从C：服从D：遵从37.根据我国民法通则的规定，学校及其他教育机构应属于_A：企业法人B：机关法人C：社会团体法人D：事业单位法人38.I cried_ my voice, but still they could not hear me.A：at top ofB：at the top ofC：on the top inD：to the top of39.体验到突然的、强烈的、不断出现的，并且常常是无法预测的焦虑行为的袭击，焦虑可持续几秒钟，也可能是几小时或几天，而后消失，又在不经意间重新出现。这是_A：广泛性焦虑障碍B：恐惧症C：恐慌障碍D：创伤后应激症40.德育个体性功能的最高境界是_A：享用性功能B：教育性功能C：发展性功能D：生存性功能41.One day while a girl was walking in the woods she found two starving songbirds. She took them home and put them in a small 31 She cared for them and felt great love for them. Once the 32 and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage. Therefore, 33 he flew close, she grasped him 34 She felt glad, but suddenly she felt the bird go limp. She opened her hand and 35 in horror at the dead bird. She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. She could feel his great need for 36 She lifted him from the cage and 37 him softly into the air. The bird circled once, twice, three times.The girl watched delightedly at the bird' s enjoyment. Her heart was no longer 38 with her loss. Suddenly the bird flew closer and 39 softly on her shoulder. It sang the sweetest melody that she had ever heard.The fastest way to 40 love is to hold on it too tightly, while the best way to keep love is to give it WINGS!31._A：cageB：boxC：tankD：room42."One World One Dream" fully_ the universal values of the Olympic spirit - Unity, Friendship, Progress, Harmony, Participation and Dream.A：dreamsB：reflectsC：understandsD：remarks43.心理学中“水下击靶”实验所支持的迁移理论是_A：形式训练说B：相同要素说C：经验类化说D：关系转换说44.在学生学业成绩测验中，有一种适用于大规模范围内评定个体学业成就水平，用来判断学生与常模相比时所处水平的测验被称为_A：教师自编测验B：目标参照性测验C：标准化成就测验D：定向反应性测验45.鼓励表达、深入共感、身体放松的方式属于咨询中的_A：着重训练行为的方法B：着重调整情感的方法C：着重改变认知的方法D：游戏疗法46.Which of the following is NOT in the same group as the other three?A：An attraction.B：A theme park.C：The Bears.D：The latest magic.47.教师带领学生进行实地参观、访问、考察，如让学生参观博物馆，观看前人创造的金银玉饰、碑刻书画，这对理解中国古代史及文明史有很好的促进作用，这种教学形式是_A：实物直观B：模象直观C：言语直观D：意念直观48.学业评价是指根据测验分数、观察和报告，对被测验者的行为、作业的优点或价值作出_A：判断B：诊断C：评定D：评分49.The underlined word "they" refers to_A：the dogsB：the trainersC：the systemsD：the researchers50.人的身心发展的年龄特征表明了个体的发展具有_A：顺序性B：阶段性C：不平衡性D：差异性第16页 共16页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页第 16 页 共 16 页