2022贵州翻译专业资格考试考试考前冲刺卷.docx

2022贵州翻译专业资格考试考试考前冲刺卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.What may be the oldest fossil footprint yet found was discovered in June 1968 by William J. Meister, Ua non-professional/U fossil collector.Aa part-timeBa spare-timeCan untrainedDan amateur 2.The discovery of the connection between aspirin and Reyes syndrome, a rare and deadly Uailment/U, is a recent example of the caution with which drugs must be used, even for medical purposes.AdiseaseBsickCillDillness 3.Most of us think of sharks as dangerous, Uowing to/U lack of information rather than fear.Adue toBbecauseCasDfor 4.Since her father could not drive her to the airport, she requested her uncle to Udrive/U her instead.AtakeBbringCdispatchDdeliver 5.Iceland has the oldest parliament, which goes as far back to 930 A.D. when Althing, the legislative Uorganization/U, was established.AofficeBadobeCassemblyDbuilding 6.The only problem with the debate last week was that the beginning sounded more like a personal attack than a dispassionate, intellectual Uarguing/U.AdiscussionBargumentCtalkDspeech 7.At the World Literacy Center, an organization that works to help people mad, the Uhelpers/U work hard, enabling them to successfully reach their goals.AassistantsBvolunteersCpart-timersDamateurs 8.The library she worked in lent books, magazines, audio-cassettes and maps to its Ucustomers/U, who could keep them for four weeks.AborrowersBlendersCpatronsDclients 9.When an organism is completely encapsulated and preserved, it becomes a fossil, Utherefor/Ue turning into evidence of things that once lived.AtherebyBas a result ofCsoDin the end 10.His heavy drinking Uand fond of gambling/U makes him a poor role model.Aand fact that he gamblesBand that he gamblesCand he gambles whichDand gambling 11.Depression that inflicts people who believe their lives lack content when the rush of the busy week stops Ureferred to by a prominent psychiatrist/U as Sunday Neurosis.Ahas been referred to by a prominent psychiatristBhas been referred to as by a prominent psychiatristCa prominent psychiatrist has referred to itDit has been referred to by a prominent psychiatrist 12.Most of the older civilizations which flourished during the fifth century B.C. Uare died out/U.Athey have died outBhas died outChave died outDthey had died out 13.The student asked her professor if he would have gone on the space ship Uhe did know/U earlier.Aif he knewBif he knowsChe had knownDhad he known 14.The professor is quite difficult Upleased/U.Ato pleaseBto be pleasedCfor pleasingDpleasing 15.In our own galaxy, the Milky Way, there are perhaps 200 billion stars, Ua small part of them/U probably have planets on which life is feasible.Aa small fraction in whichBa small fraction of whichCa small fraction whichDwhich a fraction of 16.When I last saw them, the police Uhad chased/U the robbers down Columbus Street.Awere chasingBwas chasingCchasedDwere on a chase 17.The trapeze artist who ran away with the clown Ubroke up/U the lion tamer's heart.Abroke awayBbroke downCbrokeDbroken down 18.The pictures of the Loch Ness Monster show a remarkable resemblance to a plesiosaur, a large water reptile of the Mesozoic era Upresuming/U extinct for more than 70 million years.AsupposedBpresumablyCpresumptuousDis presumed 19.Erosion Uthat is/U a slow process, but it constantly changes the features on the surface of the earth.Awhich isBalthoughCbeingDis 20.UBecause/U everyone knows, facts speak louder than words.ASinceBThatCItDAs 21."But you'll be able to come, won't you " "Yes, I think Usuch/U."AthatBitCsoDthis 22.Part of the investment is to be used to _that old temple to its original splendor.ArestBrecoverCreplaceDrestore 23.Annie Jump Cannon, _ discovered so many stars that she was called "the census taker of the sky".Aa leading astronomer,Bwho, as a leading astronomer,Cwas a leading astronomer,Da leading astronomer who 24.We cannot see any possibility of business _your price is on the high side of the prevailing market trend.AwhichBsinceCthatDthough 25.A larger brain makes man_to animals.AbetterBsuperiorCexcelledDoutstanding 26.Being both spoiled and lazy, he_everyone else for his lack of success.AaccusedBchargedCcriticizedDblamed 27.Wearing seat-belts when driving is now_by law.AcompulsiveBforcibleCcompulsoryDinvoluntary 28.As technological advances put more and more time between early school life and the young person''s final access to specialized work, the stage of _becomes an even more marked and conscious period.AadolescenceBadjacencyCadvantageDadventure 29.Children who are praised for their work are always_on.AencouragedBapprovedCinspiredDspurred 30._ pollution control measures are expensive, many local governments hesitate to adopt them.AAlthoughBHoweverCBecauseDMoreover 31.The state of Michigan now requires sports fans to make an annual _of $125 to $500 a seat to keep their end zone perches at Michigan Stadium.AtributaryBattributionCcontributionDdistribution 32.Sadly, while the academic industry thrives, the practice of translation continues to_.AstackBstageCstagnateDstamp 33.This is_work. It calls for a good eye and a steady hand.ApreciseBprecisionCexactDexactness 34.Your usual teacher has lost his voice and_I am taking his place today.AneverthelessBhoweverCmoreoverDaccordingly 35.It was too late to_of the contract.Aback outBback downCback upDback away 36.He was facing charges on forgery in a court of law but he hired a good attorney toAget offBget throughCget byDget away 37.The long service of decades of the to-be-retired with the company was _a present each from the President.Aconfirmed byBrecorded inCacknowledged withDappreciated for 38.Many Americans do not understand why there is so much international criticism of the US policy on _change.AatmosphereBskyCweatherDclimate 39.Researchers have discovered that dolphins are able to mimic human speech.AimportBimitateCimpairDhumor 40.The dichotomy postulated by many between idealism and realism is one of the standard clichés of the ongoing debate over international affairs.Adivision into two partsBcombination of two partsCdisparityDcontradiction 41.Anthropologist Barbara Myerhoff furthered her reputation as an authority on Native American culture with her study of the symbols, myths, and rituals of the Huichol people.AdeservedBretainedCrenewedDadvanced 42.The feeling of competition among the students in all the classrooms where the test was going on was noticeable to everyone.AdiscordBdiscoveryCrivalryDcooperation 43.That boy is suffering from unrequited love and pines away.AferventBobsessiveCsecretDunreturned 44.When insects feed on decaying plant material in a compost pile, they help turn it into useful garden soil.AavailableBorganicCdistastefulDdecomposing 45.When a hurricane is about to occur , the National Weather Bureau issues a warning.AadjacentBgiganticCperilousDimminent 46.Although many modifications have been made in it, the game known in the United States as football can be traced directly to the English game of rugby.ArulesBchangesCdemandsDleagues 47.The artist spent years on his monumental painting, which covered the whole roof of the church, the biggest in the country.AarchaicBsentimentalCoutstandingDentire 48.Since she did not have time to read the entire play before class, she read an outline of the plot instead.Aa synonymBa symmetryCa synopsisDa symposium 49.Many of the electric and electronic products we purchase and consume today are what some industrial experts call " homogeneous toys".AidenticalBhomosexualCunrelatedDdistinguishable 50.The ancient Jewish people regarded themselves as the salt of the earth , the chosen few by God to rule the world.AoutcastBeliteCnomadDdisciple第18页 共18页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页