2022湖南工程硕士(GCT)考试模拟卷.docx

2022湖南工程硕士(GCT)考试模拟卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Bill: Hello, Kate. Kate: Hello, Bill,_. Bill: I'm going to do some shopping in the town. Kate: I'm going to catch a train. I'm waiting for a bus.AWhat's the matter with youBGood-bye.CNice to have seen you here.DNice to see you her 2.Some old people don't like pop songs because they can't _ so much noise.AresistBexperienceCtolerateDsustain 3.Williamsburg has now been restored so that it looks as it _ during the 18th century.AcouldBwouldCwasDdid 4.The old man is in the habit of going for a walk along the river every morning except _ it rains.AwhenBforCthatD/ 5._, follow the directions on the bottle carefully.AWhen taken drugsBWhen drugs are takenCWhen takes drugsDWhen taking drugs 6.He liked the painting very much, which cost him $1,000. However, he would gladly have paid _ for it.Aas much twiceBmuch as twiceCtwice as muchDas twice much 7.He kept a _ hold on her hand as he helped her over the fence.AsolidBstiffCfirmDrigid 8.In the effort to fire a Civil Service employee, his or her manager may have to spend up _ $100,000 of tax money to do so.AtillBtoCforDabout 9.A long time ago, at a national conference on biology, he cautiously _ his new theory on life.AadvancedBrelievedCproducedDthrust 10.Were it not for their support and help, we _ able to finish the task ahead of time.Awere notBshould not have beenCare notDwould not be 11.Mary is as vain as peacock and always wants to be the _ of attention.AsightBemphasisCfocusDobject 12.Salesgirl: Good morning, miss. Can I help you Mary: Yes, I'd like half a kilo oranges, please. Salesgirl: _. Anything else Mary: No, thank you.AThese oranges are for youBGive you the orangesCThere you areDHere are you 13.Jane: Hello Sally. Fancy meeting you here! Sally: Hello, Jane. Haven't seen you for a long time. You've got married, haven't you Jane: Yes, I have. I got married four years ago. Sally: _.AOh, wish you happinessBOh, really Enjoy yourselfCOh, my congratulationsDOh, is it Have a happy life 14.Jane: Carol, you look very well. Carol: Thank you, Jane. You look wonderful too. Your weekend tennis must have done you good. Jane: _.AThat's very kind of youBAre you kidding Thank you anywayCYou think so That's encouragingDI don't believe it. You are flattering me 15.Clerk: Good morning. Can I help you Mr. Smith: Yes, I'd like a ticket to New York 9:15 tomorrow morning. Clerk: _ Mr. Smith: Single, please.ASingle or twoBSingle or returnCSingle or doubleDSingle or back 16.Ted : Hi, Christine. _ Christine : Hi, Ted. I just bought a new camping tent. I can't wait to use it.AWhat's onBWhat's upCWhat's wrongDWhat's right 17.Caller: Hello. I'm ringing about the fiat advertised in today's STAR. _ Mrs. Green: Yes, it is. Two or three people have rung up about it, but nobody's been to see it yet.AIs it still availableBIs it still emptyCIs it still freeDIs it still blank 18.(Phone call) Daughter: OK, Dad. Nice talking to you and glad everything's all right. _. Dad: All right. Good-bye. Daughter: Good-bye, Dad.ASay "How are you" to MornBSay "Are you OK " to MornCGive Morn our careDGive Mom our love 19.It was in the name of freedom _ Kennedy led his country deeper into its cruel, hopeless war in Vietnam.AwhenBasCwhileDthat 20.With the gradual improvement of transportation and communications, farmers have now had easier _ to cities and towns.AaccessBreachCapproachDtouch 21.Corruption in the running of the city's largest bank was _ in People's Daily yesterday.AdetectedBdetestedCexposedDdiscovered 22.Most people have come to realize that it is about time the government _ further measures to control the population.Amust takeBis takingCtakesDtook 23._, we went out for a swim in the lake.AThe day being hotBIt was hotCIt is hotDThe day was not 24.The software is a popular tool in business, where it _ and simplifies such procedures as budgeting.Aputs onBputs forwardCtakes afterDspeeds up 25.Your first contact with an employer will be either to apply for a known job opening or to find out if any jobs are _.AopenedBhiredCavailableDvariable 26.The former governor withdrew from political life and as _ he was soon forgotten.Aan endBa resultCan outcomeDan event 27.Scarcely _ such an exciting football match.Ahave I ever seenBI have ever seenCsaw IDI saw 28.It has been estimated that the earth's surface temperature has increased _ one quarter to three fourths of a degree since 1850.AbyBatCtoDwith 29.A: I'd like some icecream. Do they have Coke onlyB: _AOf course not. They have almost everything you can name.BSorry, I have no idea about what you said.CYou'd better choose what you like.DYou'd probably have to go by yoursel 30.A: Hello. Customer Service. What can I do for youB: Yes. There's something wrong with my electric oven. It doesn't work now.A: All right. May I have your telephone number and addressB: _AI beg your pardon.BWhat do you needCSure. Here you are.DPlease just forgive m 31.A: Is everyone always so helpful to you in your officeB: _AYes. What can I do for you nowBYes, there is a hotel nearby.CYes. Can I help youDYes. It's a great place to work. 32.A: Where can we get the computer fixedB: _AYes. I have no idea.BWhy not ask John about it.CNo. I believe there is one at the comer.DWhy do you want it repaired 33.A: Would you like to renew your subscription to China DailyB: Yes. For another year.A: Great.AHow come do you like itBYou can renew it now.CYou are thankful.DI promise you will regret it. 34.A: Why do you always tell me what to do To be frank, I don't like it.B: I know, but _AI don't like it neither.BHow do I do for youCI just want the best for you.DObviously. You are right. 35.A: I missed Prof. Wang's linguistics class again yesterday.B: _ACongratulations!BHow nice you are!CWhat a pity!DHave a nice weeken 36.A: _B: Do you know that place next to the travel agency on South StreetA: Sure. I'll go and have a look.ACool l Your dress is new. How much is itBHow do you like your new dressCWhere do-you get your new dressDHow much did you spend on your new dress 37.A: Have you ever been to the Temple of Heaven in BeijingB: _ANo, but I have no timeBNo, but I'd like toCYes. I was too busy thenDYes. I couldn't do it fight now 38.A: How much would it cost me to send this parcel to New YorkB: That'll be twenty-five dollars.A: Twenty-five dollars _AWhat's the next quickest way to New YorkBThis is a day light delivery.COkay. Please give me two stamps, also.DCan you lower the price 39.下列句子中没有错别字的一句是_。A按照上级部署，教务处组织了一系列观摩课，师生们反映强烈B放学了，成群的孩子从教室里蜂涌而出C梁实秋先生曾说过：“过去的文学家，靠了阿谀当道而青云直上地跻身庙堂者比比皆是，而他们的作品之流芳百世者大概都是人世辛酸的写照”D要这样的作品为大家所共有，首先也就是要这样的作家能写字，同时，也还要读者们能识字，以致能写字，一句话：将文字交给一切人 40.“近乡情更怯，不敢问来人。”对此诗解释不妥的一项是_。A此诗表达了作者久居客地返回故乡时的一种复杂矛盾的心理状态B此诗说明了作者曾经在人生道路上有过某种精神创伤C此诗可能流传有误，应改为“近乡情更切，急欲问来人。”D此诗所表达的感情出于常情，但更符合常情 41.对下列词语意义的解释，正确的一项是_。A言路(向政府提出批评建议的途径) 言归于好(彼此重新和好) 言谈(说话，也指说话的内容和态度) 畅所欲言(痛痛快快说出想说的话) B学者(学术上有一定成就的人) 才疏学浅(见识不广，学问不深) 学业(学习的功课和成绩) 不学无术(没有学问，没有本领) C漫游(缓缓地走，慢慢地游) 漫无边际(非常广阔，一眼望不到边) 散漫(随随便便，不守纪律) 漫山遍野(遍布山野，形容很多) D名声(在社会上流传的好的评价) 名正言顺(名义正当，道理讲得通) 名堂(道理，内容) 莫名其妙(无人能理解其中的奥妙) 42.下列句子中语体色彩恰当的一项是_。A小王在课后捧着小说在读B值此联合国教科文组织举行的世界文化政策大会召开之际，我谨代表中国政府向大会致以热烈的祝贺C老师们正在商谈有关评选三好学生的问题D阿山和我一样也是种田郎，他和夫人一家五口，住在南山区的一个村子里 43.下列关于水资源严重缺乏区分布的叙述正确的是_。A整个非洲大陆B中东地区C亚洲南部三大半岛D南美洲陆地宽广区 44.对下列作品、作家、国籍、体裁判断有误的一项是_。A铁流 绥拉菲摩维奇 前苏联 小说B自由与爱情 裴多菲 匈牙利 诗C铁蹄 杰克·伦敦 美国 小说D牛虻 伏尼契 意大利 小说 45.下面词语中加点字注音无误的一项是_。A间隔(jiàn) 鞭笞(tà) 塑造(sù) 扁舟(pin)B难堪(kn) 怂恿(sóng) 虽然(su) 毗邻(pí)C怔怔(zhng) 撮合(cu) 讥诮(qiào) 祛除(q)D滑稽(j) 辖制(xiá) 鲜见(xin) 星宿(xiù) 46.在公司制企业中，经理人员的行为激励措施不当，也同样会引起短期行为。以下的激励手段最有利于促进企业经营行为的长期化的是_。A工资B奖金C奖金和股权D股票和股票期权 47.企业经营者能够把市场盲点变成亮点，这表明_。A事物之间存在着先行后续的因果关系B事物都有一个变化发展的过程C人的主观能动性是巨大的D规律是事物运动过程中的必然联系 48.对下列各句运用的修辞手法分析不正确的一项是_。A幻想有时把我们周围的外物夺去，虽然有一千个喇叭向我们吹也听不见。(拟人、夸张)B关于我们自己我们能知道什么关于未来知道得更少!(设问)C一个家庭中没有书籍，等于一间房子里没有窗户。(比喻)D生命是可爱的，但寒冷的、寂寞的生，却不如轰轰烈烈的死。(对照) 49.甲被宣告死亡后，其妻乙改嫁于丙，其后丙死亡。1年后乙确知甲仍然在世，遂向法院申请撤销对甲的死亡宣告。依我国法律，该死亡宣告撤销后，甲与乙原有的婚姻关系应_。A自行恢复B不得自行恢复C经乙同意后恢复D经甲同意后恢复 50.“曾经沧海难为水，除却巫山不是云。”出自_。A离思B寒菊C示子聿D蝶恋花第19页 共19页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页