八年级上册unit6课件.ppt
Unit 6Im going to study computer scienceSection A 1a1c Question:Do you like watching these TV shows?What are their jobs? What do they do? singers s What is his her job?pilot palt 飞行员astronaut str,nt 航天员basketball player篮球运动员篮球运动员doctor医生医生violinist,valnst小提琴手小提琴手 scientistsantst 科学家pianistpinst / pinst 钢琴家钢琴家teacher 教师教师engineer ,endini 工程师工程师Computer Programmerpr,grm 计算机程序设计员计算机程序设计员bus driver draiv cook计算机程序设计员计算机程序设计员工程师工程师公共汽车司机公共汽车司机篮球运动员篮球运动员厨师厨师教师教师computer programmerengineerbus driver basketball playercookteachercooker飞行员飞行员科学家科学家医生医生小提琴手小提琴手钢琴家钢琴家男女演员男女演员pilotscientistdoctorviolinistPianistactor or actressOf all the jobs, which one do you think is the most/least interesting?_computer programmer _ cook _ doctor _ engineer _ teacher _ violinist _ bus driver _ pilot _ pianist _ basketball player_ scientist _ actorWhat do you want to be whenyou grow up?I want to be an astronautHow is he going to do that?How are you going to do that?Im going to study computer science.If you want to be a computer programmer:How are you going to do that?Im going to study math and English really hard.If you want to be an engineer:How are you going to do that?Im going to take acting lessons.If you want to be an actor: I want to be a/an .How are you going to do that?Im going to .What about you?What do you want to be when you grow up?My plan for lifeIm going to beWhere there is a will, there is a way.Goodbye Thanks!Hold on to your dreams. They will come true one day!坚持你的梦想,总有一天坚持你的梦想,总有一天梦想会成真。梦想会成真。 1234Choose a number and make a conversationBill Gatescomputer programmersstudy computer scienceA: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: .A: How are you going to do that ?B: .engineerengineers sstudy math study math really hardreally hardA: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: .A: How are you going to do that ?B: .basketball basketball playerplayers spractice basketballpractice basketball every day every dayA: What do you want to be when you grow up?B: .A: How are you going to do that ?B: . 1. What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a computer programmer. 在以上两句话中,在以上两句话中,want 后跟动词的哪种形式后跟动词的哪种形式做宾语?做宾语? _. 想成为想成为- 翻译为翻译为 _观察与思考观察与思考want to be 动词不定式动词不定式 / to do sth.want to be+ a/an + 职业名词,意为“想要成为”与 be going to be+ a/an + 职业名词相近。1、when是连词,意为“当的时候”,引导时间状语从。 (注意when用作连词时,如果主句的谓语动词是过去时,从句也要用过去时;如果主句的谓语动词是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时)eg: He was short when he was 13. Ill visit you when I come back.2、grow up意为“成长;长大”,为不及物动词短。grow在此作不及物动词意为“发育,长大”,其过去式为grew,过去分词为grown。grow用作及物动词,意为“种植”即grow sth。(注意:grow up 还可表示“逐渐发展,逐渐形成”。)eg: People also grow rice in France. A closeness grew up between the two girls. be going to句式变化:肯定、否定、疑问句式变化:肯定、否定、疑问构成:构成:be going to+动词原形动词原形含义:表示打算、计划做某事含义:表示打算、计划做某事或将发生某事或将发生某事 be going to +动词原形结构的各种句式:在该结动词原形结构的各种句式:在该结构中,助动词构中,助动词be有人称和数的变化,根据主语的有人称和数的变化,根据主语的不同变成相应的不同变成相应的am,is,are。 1.肯定句式:主语肯定句式:主语+ be+ going to+ 动词原形动词原形+ 其其他。他。 2.否定句式:主语否定句式:主语+ be+ not+ going to+ 动词原动词原形形+ 其他。其他。 3.疑问句式:疑问句式:Be+ 主语主语+ going to +动词原形动词原形+ 其其他他? never mind 是一个常用语意为是一个常用语意为“不要紧;没不要紧;没关系关系”。 4.There be句式:句式: There be going to +be+ 主语主语+其他。其他。 注意:注意:1、 There be going to be结构中,靠结构中,靠近近There的的be随主语的变化而变化,随主语的变化而变化,而而to后面的后面的be是动词原形,不变化。是动词原形,不变化。 2、 “be going to +动词原形动词原形”构成一般将来时,常构成一般将来时,常与表示将来的时间状语连用即标志词:与表示将来的时间状语连用即标志词:tomorrow, next+ 时间名词(时间名词(week, year,month,Sunday)等连用。等连用。 4 be going to +动词原形(动词原形(do)这一结构中,)这一结构中,going并不表示并不表示“去去”,但是如果后面不定式动,但是如果后面不定式动词是词是go,则通常省略,以避免重复。这时的,则通常省略,以避免重复。这时的be going to 除了表示将来,还保留除了表示将来,还保留“去去”的意思。的意思。eg : Im going to the park tomorrow. attention practice是动词 ,意为“锻炼,练习”,常用于practice sth.或practice doing sth.意为“练习(做)某事”。eg: He practices (playing) basketball every week.practice还可作名词,意为“练习”,此时是不可数名词。eg: We have tennis practice every week.考点链接 What is your brother going to be when he_? He is going to be a doctor.(福州2014年中考题) A. wakes up B. grows up C. stands up D. hurries upBEnglish teacherEnglish teachers sstudy English hardstudy English hardA: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: .A: How are you going to do that ?B: .Bill Gatescomputer programmerstudy computer scienceA: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: .A: How are you going to do that ?B: .Bill Gatescomputer programmerstudy computer scienceA: What do you want to be when you grow up? B: .A: How are you going to do that ?B: .basketball playerbasketball playerpractice basketballpractice basketball every day every dayA: What do you want to be when you grow up?B: .A: How are you going to do that ?B: .