2022翻译专业资格考试考试考前冲刺卷（2）.docx

2022翻译专业资格考试考试考前冲刺卷（2）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event _ is equal to the probability that it will not occur.AoccurringBto occurCoccursDoccur 2.Primitive superstitions that feed racism should be _ through education.AignoredBexaltedCeradicatedDcanceled 3.Since the shipment consists of seasonable goods, it is important that it is _as soon as possible.AdeletedBdemandedCdeliveredDdetached 4.Regarding insurance, the _is for 110% of the invoice value of the goods that a manufacturer wants to export.AamountBcoverCinsuranceDpremium 5.Only hotel guests have the_of using the private beach.AoccasionBpossibilityCprivilegeDallowance 6.No one appreciated his work during his lifetime, but_it is clear that he was a great artist.Ain the aftermathBby the timeCin retrospectDin this eventuality 7.This is_work. It calls for a good eye and a steady hand.ApreciseBprecisionCexactDexactness 8.Part of the funds will be used to _ that old library to its original splendor.ArestBrecoverCreplaceDrestore 9.Americans who consider themselves _ in the traditional sense do not usually hesitate to heap criticism in domestic matters over what they believe is oppressive or wasteful.ApedestrianBpenchantCpatriarchDpatriotic 10.Now a single cell phone is able to store a large _of information about an individual life.AdealBnumberCamountDaccount 11.Children who are praised for their work are always_on.AencouragedBapprovedCinspiredDspurred 12.Part of the investment is to be used to _that old temple to its original splendor.ArestBrecoverCreplaceDrestore 13.Home to magnates and gangsters, refugees and artists, the city was, in its_, a metropolis that exhibited all the hues of the human character.AprimeBprimaryCprivacyDprobation 14.The prisoner_that he had assaulted a policeman.AdeniedBrejectedCcontradictedDrefused 15.A larger brain makes man_to animals.AbetterBsuperiorCexcelledDoutstanding 16.The list of things we need to think about which will be _by climate change is endless.AaffiliatedBaffectedCaffirmedDeffected 17.He was always finding_with his daughter''s friends.AblameBerrorCmistakeDfault 18.Mark Anthony''s eulogy of Caesar at his funeral is memorably recorded in a play by Shakespeare.AprayerBpraiseCbiographyDdenunciation 19.Many of the electric and electronic products we purchase and consume today are what some industrial experts call " homogeneous toys".AidenticalBhomosexualCunrelatedDdistinguishable 20.The artist spent years on his monumental painting, which covered the whole roof of the church, the biggest in the country.AarchaicBsentimentalCoutstandingDentire 21.Construction of the gigantic office building in this city was for years intermittent .Astopping and starting at intervalsBsomething that will happen soonCbeing watched with keen interestDanything that comes and goes 22.The ancient Jewish people regarded themselves as the salt of the earth , the chosen few by God to rule the world.AoutcastBeliteCnomadDdisciple 23.When a hurricane is about to occur , the National Weather Bureau issues a warning.AadjacentBgiganticCperilousDimminent 24.Attempts have been made for nearly three decades to increase the amount of precipitation from clouds by seeding them with salt or silver iodide.ADevicesBHypothesesCEffortsDSuggestions 25.In Nathaniel Hawthorne''s The Scarlet Letter, Reverend Dimmesdale succumbed to Hester''s charms.Aappealed toBconversed aboutCcared nothing forDyielded to 26.Relaxation therapy teaches one not to fret over small problems.Aworry aboutBget involved inCget angry aboutDlook for 27.One of the effective ways to lessen environmental pollution is the reservation and protection of more swamps .Avast thick coralsBpockets of wet landCwarm volcanoesDmillions of bees and wasps 28.As a conductor, Leonard Bernstein is famous for his intensely vigorous and exuberant style.AextremeBenthusiasticCprosperousDnervous 29.Several theories of evolution had historically preceded that of Charles Darwin, although he expounded upon the stages of development.Afound fault withBexplained in detailCoutlined brieflyDoffered in published form 30.One out of five bridges in the United States is outmoded .AnarrowBobsoleteCillegalDconcrete 31.This reflects the priority being attached to economic over political activity, partly caused by a growing reluctance to enter a calling blighted by relentless publicity that all too often ends in destroying careers and reputations.ApowerfulnessBunwillingnessCrenaissanceDapologeticness 32.You''ve been so helpful! How can I make up to youAmake it up to youBmake you upCmake up it for youDmake up you 33.Construction is expanding all over China, no doubt many materials will be needed at a very big amount in future.AChina, no doubt many materials will be needed for a very big amountBChina, no doubt many materials will be needed in a very big amountCChina; no doubt many materials will be needed in large amountsDChina; no doubt many materials will be needed for large amounts 34.Whenever we hear of a natural disaster, we feel sympathetic to the people to be affected .Ato have affectedBto have effectedCwho have been effectedDwho have been affected 35.The senior senator has in the past three terms both experienced the sweet taste of success and the bitterness of defeat in his legislation fights with his opponents.Aboth experiencesBexperiences bothCexperience bothDexperienced both 36.An "epigram" is usually descried as a bright or witty thought that is tersely and ingeniously expressed.AdescribedBdiscardedCdeservedDdisconcerted 37.We should let more young parents and their children can enjoy scientific early education .Aprovide more young parents and their children to enjoy early educationBprovide more young parents and their children to enjoy early education and scientificCprovide young parents and their children enjoy more scientific early educationDprovide young parents and their children with more early education services 38.Some of the low-end Made-in-China mechanical-electronic products are not selling well in export market as compared with what are termed as high-end ones.Aon export marketBin exporting marketCin exported marketDin the export market 39.If they spend some time on Chinese history, they will be more able to predict China''s future.AmoreBableCbetterDbetter able 40.An epigram is usually defined being a bright or witty thought that is tersely and ingeniously expressed.AasBas beCas beenDto being 41.Our company has been made one of the largest manufacturers in the field of chemical industry.Abecome, inBmade, in field ofCbecame, in the fieldDbeen made of, in 42.Daylight saving time was instituted to increase productivity.AreorganizedBstartedCencouragedDtaught 43.While it is essential that the text covers the subject adequately, it is also important that it is neither too detailed or too complex for the intended reader.AforBnorCnoDnot 44.I don''t doubt how the plan will be well received.AthatBwhichCifDwhether 45.We''re not bringing in millions of dollars, says a director of development. "But we want to make sure the demand is there before we act to the project."AofBoffConDfor 46.Over a very large number of trials, the probability of an event _ is equal to the probability that it will not occur.AoccurringBto occurCoccursDoccur 47.The less the surface of the ground yields to the weight of the body of a runner, _ to the body.Athe stress it is greaterBgreater is the stressCgreater stress isDthe greater the stress 48._ pollution control measures are expensive, many local governments hesitate to adopt them.AAlthoughBHoweverCBecauseDMoreover 49.Annie Jump Cannon, _ discovered so many stars that she was called "the census taker of the sky".Aa leading astronomer,Bwho, as a leading astronomer,Cwas a leading astronomer,Da leading astronomer who 50.Primitive superstitions that feed racism should be _ through education.AignoredBexaltedCeradicatedDcanceled第19页 共19页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页