2022辽宁理工类考试考前冲刺卷.docx

2022辽宁理工类考试考前冲刺卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.It's Uprudent/U to take a thick coat in cold weather when you go out.AcontroversialBreasonableCsensibleDsensitive 2.The most Ucrucial/U problem any economic system faces is how to use its scarce resources.ApuzzlingBdifficultCterrifyingDurgent 3.During the past ten years there have been Udramatic/U changes in the international situation.ApermanentBpowerfulCstrikingDpractical. 4.I felt Uimpelled/U to tell the truth.ApromotedBinducedCcompelledDimproved 5.If you want my advice, you should Urevise/U your plan for the trip to Beijing.AchangeBexchangeCenlargeDencourage 6.His new girlfriend had Uomitted/U to tell him that she was married,AfailedBdeletedCrefusedDrejected 7.His health had Udeteriorated/U while he was in prison.Abecame betterBbecame worseCbecame strongerDbecame weaker 8.Are you Upositive/U that there's been no mistakeArationalBreasonableCcertainDbound 9.He is said to be suffering from Uterminal/U cancer and has asked for euthanasia (安乐死).AacuteBchronicCfinalDfatal 10.How can we Ureduce/U the risk of cancerAcut inBcut downCcut offDcut out 11.Smoking is Uinhibited/U in public places.AinstructedBinquiredCforbiddenDstrived 12.We should Ucontemplated/U the problem from all sides.AdeliberatedBthoughtCdescribedDdesigned 13.As a writer, he Uturned out/U three novels that year.ArefusedBreadCproducedDaccepted 14.A plastic wheel can be as Utough/U as a metal one.AusefulBtightCweakDstrong 15.During his lifetime he was able to Uaccumulate/U quite a fortune,AcontrolBspendCcollectDexchange 16.Almost all economists agree that nations Ugain/U by trading with one another.AworkBprofitCrelyDprove 17.The company Urecommended/U that a new gas station be built here.AorderedBinsistedCsuggestedDdemanded 18.It doesn't Ustand to reason/U that he would lie.Aseem logicalBlook pleasantCappear obviousDsound important 19.We tried to Urestrict/U our conversation to arguments relevant to the topic.AputBsuitCconfineDresort 20.Of all the planets in this solar system, Mercury is Unearest/U the Sun.Amost likeBclosest toChotter thanDheavier than 21.The train came to Uan abrupt/U stop, making us wonder where we were.Aan uncertainBa slowCan unexpectedDa smooth 22.Winston Churchill gave a Umoving/U speech.AnervousBfoolishCstirringDfast 23.Grasses and flowers in desert are able to survive because they stay in theAA. RightBB. WrongCC. Not mentioned 24.Desert perennials lose their leaves after the rainy season just as trees lose theirs in wetter climates before winter arrives, but the reasons for this feature are different.AA. RightBB. WrongCC. Not mentioned 25.The theme of the second last paragraph is why the perennials can survive as plants for several years.AA. RightBB. WrongCC. Not mentioned 26.The shoot system of perennials can help the plants absorb less of the sun's ray.AA. RightBB. WrongCC. Not mentioned 27.Winter is the toughest season for grasses and flowers to survive in desert.AA. RightBB. WrongCC. Net mentioned 28.Ordinary plants are unable to survive in the desert mainly because of the changeable weather.AA. RightBB. WrongCC. Net mentioned 29.Why does the president of Sony Corporation mention restaurants in the first paragraphATo praise Japanese restaurants for offering good services.BTo explain that Japanese restaurants are distinctive.CTo explain what has just been said.DTo emphasize that restaurants are all alike. 30.What is the president's view on digital cameras and traditional onesADigital cameras will be cheaper than traditional ones in the near future.BDigital cameras and traditional cameras will co-exist for ever.CThe prices of digital cameras will go down very soon.DDigital cameras will not take the place of traditional ones in the next few years. 31.How long does each business cycle last, according to the presidentA10 years.B14 or15 years.C25 years.D50 years. 32.What will take place in the next few years, according to the presidentAA big change in technologies and in the way of thinking.BA change in digitalisation.CA change in the way of manufacturing.DA change in the business cycle. 33.The writer's attitude towards laughter isAcritical.Bdoubtful.Cpositive.Dnegative. 34.Doctors have found that laughterAkeeps down blood pressure.Bhas similar effects to physical exercise.Cdecreases the heart rate.Dincreases stress. 35.We learn from the first paragraph that laughterAis good for one's health.Bis related to some illness.Chas been investigated long since.Dhas no effect on the body. 36.In a laughter clinic, doctorsAlaugh at their patients.Bencourage their patients to laugh.Csmile when they don't feel like laughing.Dnever stop laughing. 37.Without the greenhouse gases, the earth wouldAbecome warmer.Bbe much colder.Cmove more slowly.Dmove quickly. 38.According to the passage, chlorofluorocarbon gases differ from carbon dioxide in thatAthey are more useful.Bthey are much heavier.Cthey are more efficient in making the world colder.Dthey are more effective in catching the heat from the sun. 39.A major cause of the increase in the greenhouse gases isAthe burning of trees and crops.Bthe building of many greenhouses.Cthe burning of large quantities of coal and oil.Dthe flooding of large areas of the world. 40.A small increase in the earth's temperature may bring aboutAa decline in agriculture.Ba drop of the sea level.Cthe death of all animals.Da delay in the greenhouse effect. 41.According to the passage, a greenhouse is built toAkeep the plants warm.Bprevent air pollution.Cstop the greenhouse effect.Dproduce useful gases. 42.Cement was Useldom/U used in building during the Middle Ages.AcrudelyBrarelyCoriginallyDsymbolically 43.A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough Upain in the neck/U.AnuisanceBtroubleCworryDanxiety 44.Teaching students of threshold level is hard work but the effort is very Uworthwhile/U.ApreciousBrewardingCworthDchallenging 45.The National Safety Council urges drivers and passengers to wear seat belts as a Uwarning/U against injury.AcautionBprecautionCsecurityDsafety 46.I am very Ugrateful/U to you for your assistance.AhelpfulBhopefulCpitifulDthankful 47.Features such as height, weight, and skin color Udiffer/U from individual to individual and from face to face。AchangeBvaryCalterDconvert 48.I Uhappened to see/U the taxi before it disappeared around the corner of the street。Ahad a vision ofBglimpsed atClooked atDsaw a scene of 49.We shall take the treasure away to a Usafe/U place.AcleanBprettyCdistantDsecure 50.The people in that remote area still live on Uhumble/U means because the economy there is underdeveloped.AdifficultBmodestCarduousDdomestic第17页 共17页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页