2021黑龙江大学英语考试真题卷（5）.docx

2021黑龙江大学英语考试真题卷（5）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.The author believes that we should pay_.Alittle attention to applied subjectsBdue attention to the public interest in free, shared knowledgeCmore attention to the immediate needs and demands of our customersDconsiderable attention to the commercial interest in the secrecy of research results 2.According to the author, music notation is important because_.Ait is the printed version of standardized folk musicBit encourages people to popularize printed versions of songsCit tends to standardize folk songs when it is used by folk musiciansDit has a great effect on the music-culture as more and more people are able to read it 3.It can be concluded from the passage that the introduction of electronic media into the world of music_.Ahas given rise to new forms of music cultureBhas brought about an information revolutionChas speeded up the arrival of a new generation of computersDhas led to the transformation of traditional musical instruments 4.We can learn from this passage that_.Athe existence of the symphony was attributed to the spread of Near Eastern and Chinese musicBNear Eastern music had an influence on the development of Eastern and Western musicCthe development of the symphony shows the mutual influence of Eastern and Western musicDthe musical instruments in the symphony orchestra were developed on the basis of Near Eastern music 5.Which of the following best summarizes the main idea of the passageAFolk songs cannot be spread far unless they are printed on music sheets.BMusic cannot be passed on to the future generations unless it is recorded.CThe development of music culture is highly dependent on its material aspect.DMusical instruments developed through the years will sooner or later be replaced by computers. 6.Research into the material culture of a nation is of great importance because_.Ait can reflect the development of the nationBit can demonstrate the nation's civilizationCit helps understand the nation's past and presentDit helps produce new cultural tools and technology 7.Relations between the two countries have_ since the agreement was signed.AdeterioratedBdegradedCdegeneratedDdecayed 8.He resolutely_ to what he had said at the meeting: he had not changed his mind in any way.AcateredBadheredCascribedDcomplied 9.These statistics on the third page is_ of the economic growth of our country in the previous three years.AnoticeableBindicativeCconspicuousDimplicit 10.Parents need to teach children the_ value of good behavior.AsubtleBeternalCinherentDintrinsic 11.He leaned out of an upstairs window and felt a current of warm air_ from the street.AfloatingBraisingCheavingDascending 12.The employees should be aware that their wishes are _to the company's aims.AsubordinateBsucceedingCsuccessiveDsubsequent 13.Reporters described the horrific_ which followed the bombing.AperspectivesBscenesCviewsDlandscapes 14.They tried their best to keep their cultural_ intact.AintegrityBunityCentiretyDintensity 15.His effective approach had won him a_ as a tough manager.ArecognitionBreservationCreputationDrecreation 16.The conference was attended by both government officials and_ academics.AsignificantBdominantCmagnificentDprominent 17.Trade secrets and_ information are likely to be among the most valuable assets of many businesses.AsecretBprivateCintimateDconfidential 18.Her good looks and confident,_ manner made her the centre of attention.AelaborateBelegantCexcessiveDexaggerated 19.It took him a long time to_ the skills he needed to become a professional artist.AacquireBgainCachieveDretain 20.The country's economic future is seriously, _ by the mass emigration of young people.AprecludedBjeopardizedCparalyzedDhampered 21.It was no _ that his car was seen near the bank at the time of the robbery.AcoincidenceBconventionCcertaintyDcomplication 22.The_ the doctor faced was whether he should tell the patient the truth.AdilemmaBparadoxCjunctionDconflict 23.You very likely give other passengers a quick glance to size them up and to_ them that you mean no threat.AissueBassureCcertifyDrectify 24.From this material we can_ hundreds of what you may call direct products.AdisplaceBderiveCdiminishDdiscern 25.May I express once again our great_ for the skill and courage of those involved in our emergency servicesAconsentBadmirationCrespectDpleasure 26.They were_ warned not to go up the mountain at night.AextravagantlyBempiricallyCexceptionallyDexplicitly 27.Over the years, more money has been put into education, but_ in certain areas little has been achieved.AgravelyBregrettablyCforciblyDgraciously 28.In spite of his breakdowns, he achieved a position of seniority and in due course retired with a_.AsalaryBearningCpensionDdonation 29.The smell of cooking_ the neighboring flat and made him feel hungry.AdispersedBprobedCpermeatedDgroped 30.As far as social psychological concepts are concerned, the distinction between universal and particular is not a_ one.AtrivialBdelicateCminorDminiature 31.The Timber rattlesnake is now on the endangered species list, and is extinct in two eastern states in which it onceAthrivedBswelledCsurvivedDflourished 32.Some teenagers harbor a generalized resentment against society, which_ them the rights and privileges of adults, although physically they are mature.AdeprivesBrestrictsCrejectsDdenies 33.There has been a lot of_ to tax increases, even those designed to benefit education.AdefenseBresistanceCdependenceDpersistence 34.The suspect's movements were under the close_ of the police.AvelocityBsecurityCscrutinyDsymmetry 35.They_ his claim of innocence with eyewitness testimony.ArefutedBoverwhelmedCdepressedDintimidated 36.Nobody can help but be_ by the world into which he is taken by the science fiction.AilluminatedBfascinatedCembodiedDcherished 37.What do we learn about medical liability from the passageAits problem in washington has already been solved.BIts problem requires a national solution.CIt mainly concerns the local governments.DIt can be reformed quickly and easily. 38.Which of the following statements is TrueAThe problem of the health care for Americans is no longer a national concern.BDoctors in America don't care much about the future of the health care system.CAddressing the challenges will undermine the system of private care in America.DImprovement of the health security system ill America is a very delicate problem to handle. 39.In order to have a good health care system, what should the American government doARestrict the system of private care.BProtect the system of private care.CMake a new policy to deal with challenges.DExtend the private care system. 40.According to Paragraph 4, we can see that the author believes that _.AThe US is much more advanced in its health care systemBAmerican people are better at research than other peopleCnew medicines are being developed all over the worldDthe newly developed technologies are aimed at curing fatal diseases 41.What is the problem being talked about for years in AmericaALeaders of political parties.BReforms of social security.CSecurity of American citizens.DImprovement of the health security. 42.When did people begin to realize the value of saltAWhen they used salt to melt snow.BWhen they started to preserve food with salt.CAfter they found animals licking salt.DAfter they found salt's magical powers. 43.Which of the following statements is TrueAEvil spirits won't harm superstitious people.BHoroscopes can predict one's future.CScientific knowledge can explain every uncertainty in nature now.DTossing a bit of salt over one's left shoulder after spilling salt is a superstitious act. 44.People used to wear special clothes to _. A) chase away the evil spirits C) show their happiness B) please the good spirits D) show their angerAPeople used to wear special clothes to _.Bchase away the evil spiritsCplease the good spiritsDshow their happinessEshow their anger 45.Superstitious activities can be observed in _. A) nature C) animal behavior B) the weather D) human societyASuperstitious activities can be observed in _.BnatureCthe weatherDanimal behaviorEhuman society 46.Why are many people still superstitious in modem societyABecause there are still many things people cannot explain.BBecause people know little about the birth and death of human beings.CBecause people want to control the weather and many other situations.DBecause superstitions can help them realize what they wish to do. 47.（）is known to some, Taiwan is a part of ChinAA. AsB. WhichC. ThatD. What48.The river（）after the heavy rain.AincreasedBliftedCraisedDrose49.（）all behavior is learned behavior is a basic assumption of social scientists.ANearlyBThat nearlyCIt is nearlyDWhen nearly50.The man robbed（）and disappeared round the corner.Aof herBof her moneyCher moneyDher of her money第19页 共19页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页