2022年湖南专升本考试考试模拟卷.docx
2022年湖南专升本考试考试模拟卷本卷共分为1大题50小题,作答时间为180分钟,总分100分,60分及格。一、单项选择题(共50题,每题2分。每题的备选项中,只有一个最符合题意) 1.下列选项中,属于限制民事行为能力人或者无民事行为能力人的是A盲人B聋哑人C精神病人D肢体残疾的人 2.王某到北京出差,将包裹交火车站寄存处寄存。当夜寄存处失窃。两天后,王某被告知其寄存的包裹被盗。依据我国法律规定,王某请求赔偿的诉讼时效期间是A从王某被告知包裹被盗时起1年内B从王某的包裹被盗时起1年内C从王某被告知包裹被盗时起2年内D从王某的包裹被盗时起2年内 3.下列选项中,不具有法人资格的是A北京大学B北京机床厂财务处C北京市人民政府D首都钢铁股份有限公司 4.民事法律行为最基本的要素是A合法性B行为人有行为能力C意思表示D行为人有意思能力 5.完全民事行为能力人在被宣告死亡期间实施的民事法律行为A有效B无效C部分有效D在撤销死亡宣告后有效 6.甲和乙签订买卖合同,约定合同自双方签字之日起三个月后生效。该行为属于A附延缓条件的法律行为B附解除条件的法律行为C附始期的法律行为D附终期的法律行为 7.甲、乙合伙开一汽车修理厂,因经营不善欠某配件厂货款5万元。后经甲、乙同意,丙加入合伙。丙对入伙前合伙的债务A不承担任何责任B以其投入的财产承担有限责任C承担有限连带责任D承担无限连带责任 8.表见代理产生A有权代理的法律后果B越权代理的法律后果C自己代理的法律后果D无权代理的法律后果 9.根据我国法律规定,自然人的民事权利能力始于A出生B10周岁C16周岁D18周岁 10.甲、乙、丙三人共同出资购买了一辆汽车,经营运输生意。后甲因与乙、丙发生矛盾,决定退伙。这种退伙属于A法定退伙B强制退伙C声明退伙D非任意退伙 11.甲在乙处加工服装,在取服装时因所带的加工费不够,双方达成协议:将甲的一块手表留下,在甲付清加工费后取回手表。此时,甲对该手表享有A质押权B留置权C抵押权D用益权 12.民法上的混合是A债的消灭原因B法人的合并方式C所有权的取得方式D合伙的成立方式 13.下列选项中,属于法定担保物权的是A典权B抵押权C质押权D留置权 14.下列选项中,属于主物与从物的是A房子与门窗B桌子与椅子C锁与钥匙D西服上衣与裤子 15.下列有关财产所有权主体的表述,正确的是A权利主体和义务主体都是不特定的B权利主体和义务主体都是特定的C权利主体是特定的,义务主体是不特定的D权利主体是不特定的,义务主体是特定的 16.下列诸债中,不属于法定之债的是A无因管理之债B合同之债C侵权行为之债D不当得利之债 17.下列选项中,存在不当得利的是A甲的侄女给甲100元生活费B乙主动代丙向甲清偿欠款100元C售货员因疏忽少收甲100元购物款D乙欠甲100元,但已过了诉讼时效,乙不知已过时效而向甲清偿 18.甲公司为给乙公司加工一批全棉衬衣,派采购员张某到丙公司采购全棉布。张某凭经验在丙公司选中了一款布料,并与丙公司签订了买卖合同。后甲公司裁剪师发现张某选购的布料不是全棉布。甲公司与丙公司之间的合同属于A可撤销合同B未成立C效力待定合同D无效合同 19.甲到乙家做客,对乙家的一幅画很感兴趣。乙表示,若甲喜欢,可以5 000元卖给甲。甲不置可否。晚上,甲回家想了一夜,决定买下该画。第二天,甲便给乙打电话,表示愿以5 000元的价格买下该画,但乙反悔。甲第二天给乙打电话表示愿以5 000元买画的行为属于A要约B要约邀请C承诺D迟到的承诺 20.债权让与是指A债的客体的变更B债的标的变更C债的内容的变更D债的主体的变更 21.在双务合同中,当事人没有约定履行先后顺序时,一方在对方未为对待给付之前,拒绝对方请求履行合同的权利为A不安抗辩权B先履行抗辩权C永久抗辩权D同时履行抗辩权 22.下列行为中属于侵害公民肖像权的是A在寻人启事上刊登公民照片B在通缉令中使用逃犯照片C在法制宣传片中使用犯罪嫌疑人照片D未经同意在照相馆橱窗中陈列他人照片 23.下列民事权利中,均属于人格权的是A生命健康权、姓名权、名誉权B姓名权、肖像权、监护权C配偶权、名称权、肖像权D亲权、荣誉权、生命健康权 24.某甲临终订立自书遗嘱,内容是:将其遗产100万元中的50万元给其配偶,25万元给其儿子,25万元给其保姆。依据我国继承法的规定,甲的遗嘱A无效B有效C部分无效D效力待定 25.甲与乙订立买卖合同一份,由丙担任保证人。甲与丙签订了保证合同,但合同中并未约定保证的方式。买卖合同履行期满,乙违约。甲于履行期届满的次日请求丙承担保证责任,丙拒绝。下列说法正确的是A丙享有先诉抗辩权B丙得以保证期间届满为由拒绝承担保证责任C丙得以诉讼时效届满为由拒绝承担保证责任D丙应当向甲承担保证责任 26.甲与乙在同一办公室工作。一日,甲偷看了乙的日记,从中得知乙与本公司总经理有不正当男女关系,之后便在同事中散布,使乙非常痛苦,甲侵害了乙的A名誉权B姓名权C荣誉权D隐私权 27.20岁的王某唆使8岁的邻居小孩砸碎了李某家的窗玻璃。依据我国法律的规定,应当对李某承担损害赔偿责任的是A邻居小孩B王某C小孩家长D王某与小孩家长 28.依据我国民法通则的规定,下列情形中,以过错推定原则确定民事责任的是A动物致人损害B建筑物上的悬挂物脱落致人损害C高度危险作业致人损害D职务侵权致人损害 29.侵害人身权时,行为人承担民事责任的方式可以是A返还财产B恢复原状C赔偿损失D支付违约金 30.Speaker A: Good to see you. You look more fit and better.Speaker B:_AThanks. I had a lot of exercise and drank vegetable juice every day.BSorry. I don' t think I am more fit. Actually, I caught a bad cold.CYes. I'm much more fit. And youDI'm glad to see you too, though I' m not much better that ever before. 31.I could not afford to rent a house like that, _ it.Alet alone to buyBlet alone buyCto say nothing to buyDsay nothing buying 32.They discussed the problem three or four times, but could come to no _.AendBconclusionCresultDjudgment 33.Please let us have more time,_Ashall weBwill youCwon' t youDdon' t you 34.You will be late _ you leave immediately.AunlessBuntilCifDor 35.1 don't think it is any use _ this matter any further.AdiscussingBto discussCto discussingDto be discussed 36.What makes the space shuttle _ is that it takes off like a rocket but lands like an airplane.AexceptionalBstrangeCuniqueDrare 37.He spoke English so well that I took it _ that he was an American.Afor grantedBas trueCfor certainDas such 38.The interviewer should take down notes at the moment the person _ answers the questions.Ato be interviewedBinterviewingCbeing interviewedDinterviewed 39.At first the institute refused to purchase the telescope, but this decision was _ revised.AoccasionallyBconsequentlyCsuccessivelyDsubsequently 40.The storm sweeping over this area now is sure to cause _ of vegetables in the coming days.ArarityBscarcityCinvalidityDvariety 41.The opening between the rocks was very narrow, but the boys managed to _ through.ApressBsqueezeCstretchDleap 42._ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.AEachBEitherCAnyDOne 43.According to the weather forecast, which is usually _ , it will snow this afternoon.AaccurateBpreciseCexactDperfect 44.The government placed _ on the numbers of foreign cars that could be imported.AlimitationsBrestraintCrequirementsDrestrictions 45.They did not find _ to prepare for the worst conditions they might meet.Aworth their whileBit worthwhileCit worthDit worthy 46.Lying in hospital, the patient _ the outside world by watching news programs on TV every day.Akept in touch withBfaced upCturned the clock backDslowed down 47.We felt very sad when we heard the news that the manager was killed in his office yesterday.ArespectfulBrespectableCrespectiveDrespecting 48.Many players who had been highly thought of have _ from the tennis scene.AdisposedBdisappearedCdiscouragedDdiscarded 49.Expected noises are usually more _ than unexpected ones of the like magnitude.AmanageableBcontrollableCtolerableDperceivable 50.If you _ your demand, then maybe you will have more chance of getting what you want.AconductBdismissCgrantDmoderate第17页 共17页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页第 17 页 共 17 页