2022同等学力人员申请硕士学位考试考试模拟卷（5）.docx

2022同等学力人员申请硕士学位考试考试模拟卷（5）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.The purpose of Frederick I's experiment was _.Ato prove that children are born with the ability to speakBto discover what language a child would speak without hearing any human speechCto find out what role careful nursing would play in teaching a child to speakDto prove that a child could be damaged without learning a language 2.If a child starts to speak later than others, he will _.Ahave a high IQ.Bbe less intelligent.Cbe insensitive to verbal signals.Dnot necessarily be backwar 3.Why does the author mention "Egypt's mighty pyramid builders"ABecause they once worked miracles.BBecause they were well-built.CBecause they were actually very weak.DBecause even they were unable to rescue their civilization. 4.What is exceptionally remarkable about a child is that _.Ahe is born with the capacity to speak.Bhe has a brain more complex than an animal's.Che can produce his own sentences.Dhe owes his speech ability to good nursin 5.According to Krom, the Egypt's old Kingdom fell_.Aimmediately after a period of drought.Bimmediately after a period of flood.Cjust before a drought struck.Djust before a flood struck. 6.Which of the following statements is trueAThe White Nile is the trunk of the River Nile.BThe White Nile is the trunk of the Blue Nile.CThe White Nile is a branch of the Blue Nile.DThe White Nile is a branch of the River Nil 7.The best title of the passage is_.AEgypt's mighty pyramid buildersBThe Build Of PyramidCAncient Egypt Brought Down by FamineDEgypt's old King ordered build pyrami 8.The reason some children are backward in speaking is most probably that _.Athey are incapable of learning language rapidlyBthey are exposed to too much language at onceCtheir mothers respond inadequately to their attempts to speakDtheir mothers are not intelligent enough to help them 9.Which of the following can NOT be inferred from the passageAThe faculty of speech is inborn in man.BEncouragement is anything but essential to a child in language learning.CThe child' s brain is highly selective.DMost children learn their language in definite stages. 10.The word "backward" (Line 2,ParA3) probably means _.A. forwardB. laggardC. aheadD. confused11.What do we learn about Nicola HorlickAShe has already given away about 25% of her wealth.BShe is the first one who declares to give away her wealth.CShe will leave only a small portion of her wealth to her kids.DShe inherited most of her wealth from her parents. 12.A: I have two tickets for tonight's concert. Could you go with me B: I'd like to, but I'm busy tonight. A: _AAll my work goes for nothing.BWhat a pity. I'm sorry.CHow could I do such a silly thingDIs it just as what you said 13.A: I've been on business trip abroad last month. B: _ A: Oh, pretty good, thanks. What about you B: Just can't complain.AHow's everything goingBIt's very nice of you.CYou're kind to say so.DI'd love to. 14.A: Fine day, isn't it B: Well, yeah, it's beautiful. A: You're looking so nice. B: _AYes, I'm extremely well, thanks.BIt's very nice of you, and you are so beautiful.CSorry to hear that.DPretty goo 15.A: Susan, this is my boyfriend Sam. B: _ C: Nice to meet you, too.AYou may only have one.BYours is lovely, too.CVery well, thank you.DOh, really Nice to meet you. 16.A: Oh.um.do you mind if I smoke B: _ A: Oh, I didn't notice. B: Mum. There's a sign on the door.AHow long forBWell, yes, actually-this is a no smoking compartment.CI don't think I agree with you.DWhen exactly 17.Woman: Why didn't you go to the hockey finals last weekend7 You missed a great game. Man: Oh, come on. You know how sensitive I am to loud noise. Question: What can be inferred about the manAHe doesn't like to go to hockey games.BHe forgot about the hockey game.CHe missed the hockey game because he was ill.DHe'll go with the woman to the next hockey gam 18.Woman. Oh, dear! I'm afraid I fail again in the national test. It's the third time I took it. Man: Don't be too upset. I have the same fate. Let's try a fourth time. Question: What does the man meanAHe is sure they will succeed in the next test.BHe did no better than the woman in the test.CHe believes she will pass the test this time.DHe felt upset because of her failur 19.Woman: Professor Smith, I really need the credits to graduate this summer. Man. Here in this school: the credits are earned, not given. Question: What do we learn from the conversationAThe woman has to attend a summer course to graduate.BThe man thinks the woman can earn the credits.CThe woman is begging the man to let her pass the exam.DThe woman is going to graduate from summer school. 20.The United States Food and Drag Administration has shown itself to be particularly wary with regard to alleged "miracle" drugs in recent times.AbellicoseBexhaustedCcautiousDstrange 21.Many politicians find that they can no longer afford the luxury of a personal chauffeur.AvaletBdriverCsecretaryDservant 22.No other newspaper columnist has managed as yet to rival Ann Landers' popularity in terms of readership.AthoughBin spite of thisCevenDso far 23.The plainer is a bowerbird's plumage, the more brightly it decorates its nest to attract a mate.Amore spectacularBdullerCflatterDmore melancholy 24.Chimpanzees are frequently used as stand-ins for human beings in experiment.ApartnersBrole-modelsCstand-bysDsubstitutes 25.Cowries shells were once in widespread use as a token of value.Aa symbolBan amountCa thingDan investment 26.Differences in positions adopted by oxygen and hydrogen atoms account for variations in the crystalline structure of different forms of ice.Aare caused byBexplainCderive fromDconstitute 27.Adverse reviews in the New York press may greatly change the prospects of a new Broadway production.AadditionalBencouragingCunfavorableDsubversive 28.In ancient Egyptian paintings, royal figures were differentiated by making them several times larger than others.AdistinguishedBestrangedCdeferredDenlarged 29.Attitudes on the two sides in the Revolutionary War precluded the possibility of a peaceful solution.ApresagedBprejudicedCanticipatedDprevented 30.Turning cultivated land back into forests or pasture is a fundamental way to stem soil _and desertification in the long run.AerosionBdepletionCviolationDdelusion 31.Participants in the Shanghai Cooperation Forum_regional teamwork to promote investment and economic development.AcursedBechoedCbouncedDhailed 32.In that country, a person who marries before legal age must have a parent's_ to obtain a license.AsanctionBwarrantCmalignanceDaffirmation 33.He was_when he heard the unexpected news, but I finally convinced him.AincredibleBinevitableCincredulousDindifferent 34.The discrepancy in the company accounts is so_that no auditor could have failed to notice it.AspontaneousBconspicuousCnotoriousDsuperfluous 35.We had a marvelous holiday. Only the last two days were slightly_by weather.AdamagedBenhancedCspoiledDdiminished 36.A luxury express train jumped the tracks on a bridge in eastern India, killing at least 50 on the spot. According to the Northern Railway spokesman, the death_is expected to rise.AfigureBtollCspanDyield 37.Russian women had to wear protective masks as they walked in Moscow, which was _by a heavy smog yesterday.AshroudedBunveiledCdecayedDdeprived 38.The discussion was so prolonged and exhausting that_we had to stop for refreshments.Aat largeBat easeCat randomDat intervals 39.NASA is casting a wider net in the space shuttle investigation as to what caused the spacecraft to swing out of control and_moments before it was to land.AdisassembleBdisembarkCdisintegrateDdisinherit 40.A: Hello, Mr. Smith. This is Larry Jackson. I am afraid I won't be able to arrive on time for the meeting in your office.B: _ .AHurry up. We are worriedBNo doubt you get up so lateCCheer upDThat's all right. We'll wait for you 41.A: Could you get me Extension 6459, pleaseB: _ .AHello This is Tom Brown.BSure. Here you are.CSorry. The line is engaged.DJohn Smith's office. What can I do for you 42.A: Could you do me a favor and take these books to my officeB: _ .AYes, for pleasureBI couldCSure, my pleasureDOf course. With pleasure 43.A: Would you like some more soupB: _ . It is delicious, but I've had enough.AYes, pleaseBNo, thank youCNothing moreDI'd like some 44.A: It's been raining for a whole week. I think it'll get fine soon.B: _ . We are getting into the rainy season now.AYes, it willBThat's rightCNever mindDDon't mention it 45.Man: How are things going with your grandmotherWoman: Some days at my brother's have brought the roses to her cheeks.Question: What does the woman meanAHer brother didn't take good care of her grandmother.BHer grandmother looks very healthy after some days at her brother's.CHer grandmother looks very tired after some days at her brother's.DHer brother has made her grandmother very happy by often buying her roses. 46.Woman: Grey says he's going to take three extra classes.Man: He's got to be kidding.Question: What does the man meanAHe thinks Grey is too young.BHe thinks it's a good decision.CHe's surprised.DHe is angry. 47.Woman: How did Ellen do on her math testMan: She passed it with flying colors.Question: What is the man saying about EllenANow Ellen can fly a plane.BEllen had a good score on her test.CEllen had a narrow pass.DEllen hates mat 48.Man: Not every woman could do the thing like her. She is extraordinary.Woman: Yeah, she is. But I'll have my moments.Question: What does the woman meanAShe thinks she is better than the lady the man is talking about.BShe thinks she will be successful someday.CShe thinks she is more charming than the lady the man is talking about.DShe thinks she has her own specialty. 49.Man: Have you heard it John has just been promoted again!Woman: He's the boss's blue-eyed boy at present.Question: What does the woman meanAJohn is the favored person of his boss now.BJohn is seriously out of favor in his boss's eye.CJohn is often condemned by his boss.DJohn is the eyesore of his boss now. 50.The problems themselves are still not truly strategic because the operation of the global environment is not affected and the survival of civilization is not at stake.Aat riskBat issueCpent upDadhere to第19页 共19页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页第 19 页 共 19 页