2021陕西同等学力考试模拟卷.docx

2021陕西同等学力考试模拟卷本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.A: Ray, aren't you going straight home after school today B: _.AYes, I won't be going home until Friday.BNo. I have a class until 1 o'clock, and after that I'm going to spend a couple of hours at the library before going home.CYes. But I am afraid I have to stay for a few hours in the city library before going home.DYes. If I were you, I wouldn't go home directly. 2.A: It's too cold. Are you near the door B: _.AOh, yes. I see, I will close the door.BOh, yes. What do you needCOh, no. What can I doDOh, is it cold I don't think so. 3.A: Please deposit twenty more cents. B: _.AOh, dear, I don't have any more money. I'!1 have to hang up now.BDeposit twenty more cents. It's an astronomical figure for me.CSorry, I didn't owe you twenty more cents.DSorry, I didn't even have a bank account book. 4.A: Has the latest Time magazine arrived yet Today's already Tuesday. B: _.AToday's already Monday. But it hasn't arrived yet.BSorry, it's late. Probably not till the day after tomorrow.CIt may arrive on Wednesday.DTime magazine, so far as I know is the most popular for us New Yorkers. 5.A: I hear you got a big parking ticket. B: _.AYeah. I never realized Lot 3 was only for faculty.BYeah. But how can I do otherwiseCBig parking ticket I promise I have got one.DSorry, I have no idea what will happen if I get a big parking ticket. 6.Man: Don't forget to go to see the doctor. Woman: Oh, it's just a scratch. Q: What does the woman implyAShe will not see a physician.BShe will scratch her wound.CShe forgot the doctor's address.DShe forgot about the scratc 7.Man: I heard that Parker Electronics is going to be holding interviews on campus next week. Woman: Yeah What day I'd like to talk to them and drop off my résué. Q: What does the woman want to doAGet a job on campus.BTake an electronics course.CVisit the electronics company.DApply for a job with the electronics company. 8.Woman: Have you seen Kelly around We were supposed to have lunch. Man: Well, her bag is here on the chair. Q: What does the man imply about KellyAShe's probably nearby.BShe should pick up her things.CShe forgot her bag.DShe might be having lunch right now. 9.Man: I'm going to give up the violin. The orchestra rejected me again. Woman: Just because you didn't make it, is that any reason to quit Q: What does the woman suggest the man doAPractice with the orchestra.BTry out again next year.CReconsider his decisidn.DStop nagging(唠叨). 10.Man: I knew Laurie played the piano, but I didn't know she played the guitar. Woman: Neither did I. It seems she just picked it up on her own, over the summer. Q: What does the woman meanALaurie doesn't have much musical talent.BLaurie taught herself to play the guitar.CLaurie wants to play music with other people.DLaurie has a summer job playing guitar. 11.Did you suspect that the entire episode was an elaborate deceptionAdecisionBdeathCinvitationDhoax 12.The firefighter was commended for his bravery in the big fire.AdenouncedBpraisedCwelcomedDexclaimed 13.The relatively theory is basically made up of two parts: the restricted and the general relativity theory.AfundamentallyBusuallyCfrequentlyDapproximately 14.John continued to defy his boss.AavoidBopposeCadmireDguide 15.One type of detective story features a brilliant amateur who, by perceptively analyzing motives and clues, solves crimes that are baffling to the police.Arevealed byBpredicated byCalarming toDperplexing to 16.We can't rule out the possibility that he was murdered by his wife.AforeseeBrun outCexcludeDforetell 17.The daring young man rode through the Indian village trying to find his long-lost sister.AboldBcowardlyCpersistentDcaring 18.Scientists are expected to carry out thoroughgoing studies to back up claim's made concerning new drugs.AsupportBelevateCinvestigateDchallenge 19.Embroidery depicting scenic views became popular in the United States toward the end of the eighteenth century.AstatingBrelatingCportrayingDcelebrating 20.Lack of confidence in his own abilities is the chief defect in Mike's character.AdefeatBeffectCweaknessDdevice 21.The old scientist decided to move to his core, try home _ his advanced age and poor health.Ain the interest ofBas a result ofCon account ofDin support of 22.Numerous experiments have demonstrated that mass is _ to energy.AconvertibleBexchangeableCtransplantableDconceivable 23._ of the financial crisis, all they could do was hold on and hope that things would improve.AAt the bottomBAt the heightCOn the topDIn the end 24.Bill looked everywhere for his dictionary but _ had to return home without it.Ain the endBat the endCin the finishDat the last 25.Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and worklike Germany or the United Kingdomare facing their own labor _ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.AcutsBshortageCweaknessesDimports 26.Could you possibly _ me at the next committee meetingAstand in forBmake up forCfall back onDkeep in with 27.A series of _ scandals led to the fall of the government.AdegradationBdegeneracyCcorruptionDsubversion 28.We are prepared to overlook the error on this occasion _ your previous good work.Ain the light ofBthanks toCwith a, view toDwith regard to 29.In October of this year our Party will _ its Thirteenth National Congress.AconveneBassembleCgatherDmeet 30.Since the early 190s,Swiss banks had prided themselves _ their system of banking secrecy and numbered accounts.AinBonCwithDunder 31.基础断开的建筑物变形缝是（）。A.伸缩缝B.沉降缝C.抗震缝D.施工缝32.地毯宜在（）里铺设。A.排练厅B.老年人公共活动房间C.迪斯科舞厅D.大众餐厅33.三扇外开木窗，采用以下构造，擦窗有困难的是（）。A.中间扇外开，两边扇外开B.中间扇立旋，两边扇不采取特殊做法C.中间扇固定，两边扇采取长脚铰链D.中间扇内开，两边扇外开34.由玻璃肋和玻璃面板组成的幕墙是（）。A.名框幕墙B.半隐框幕墙C.隐框幕墙D.全玻璃幕墙35.人眼能看到的可见光，波长范围为（）。A.29068nmB.380780nmC.2901700nmD.7801700nm36.人们对可见光中各种波长的视觉灵敏度是不同的，在名视觉范围里，最大的视觉响应在（）处。A.486nmB.507nmC.555nmD.683nm37.目前世界总体城市化水平大约为（）。A.2535%左右B.4555%左右C.6575%左右D.80%左右38.（）污染一般被认为是环境污染的主源。A.人类活动B.农业生产C.工业生产D.化学技术39.狭义的城市环境主要是指（）。A.社会环境B.物力环境C.历史环境D.生态环境40.城镇体系规划的主要内容不包括（）。A.原则确定区域交通和市政工程设施的布局B.提出区域发展战略和确定重点发展的城镇C.确定区域中城市的空间布局D.提出实施规划的措施和有关技术经济政策的建议41.城市用地分类与规划建设用地标准将城市建设用地划分为（）大类。A.7B.8C.9D.1042.城市国有土地使用权出让转让规划管理办法规定：城市国有土地出让前，必须制定出让土地的（）。A.控制性详细规划B.修建性详细规划C.城市设计D.分区规划43.按照中华人民共和国城乡规划法的规定，城市总体规划的编制应与（）相衔接。A.土地利用总体规划B.环境保护规划C.城镇化系规划D.区域规划44.按照中华人民共和国城乡规划法的规定，县人民政府所在地的控制性详细规划，经县人民政府批准后，报本级人民代表大会常务委员会（）。A.审议B.审查同意C.备案D.批复45.城市形态研究一般不包括（）。A.城市空间的外部轮廓形状B.城市空间结构的整体形式C.城市平、立面的形状和外观D.城市文化的历史变迁46.对国务院各部门所作行为的行政复议，由（）管辖。A.国务院总理B.全国人民代表大会常务委员会C.国务院办公厅D.作出该行为的部门47.我国省级人民代表大会及其常务委员会负责制定（）。A.法律B.行政法规C.地方性法规D.地方政府规章48.若将CBD内的商务活动以圈层划分，则第一圈是（）。A.零售业集中区B.金融业集中区C.办工业集中区D.旅馆业集中区49.城镇体系演化的高级阶段为（）。A.高水平均衡阶段B.低水平均衡阶段C.极核发展阶段D.扩散阶段50.“城市管制”的英文翻译为（）。A.Urban GovernmentB.Urban ManagementC.Urban GovernanceD.Urban Administration第18页 共18页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页第 18 页 共 18 页