2022年湖北职称英语考试模拟卷（2）.docx

2022年湖北职称英语考试模拟卷（2）本卷共分为1大题50小题，作答时间为180分钟，总分100分，60分及格。一、单项选择题（共50题，每题2分。每题的备选项中，只有一个最符合题意） 1.What Should I Say to the Person Who Has Cancer It is normal to feel that you dont know what to say to someone who has cancerYou might only know the person casually，or you may have worked_(51)or lived near each other for many years and have a closer relationship The most important_(52)you can do is to acknowledge the situation in some way-whatever is most comfortable for you You can show interest and concern，you can express encouragement，or you_(53) offer supportSometimes the simplest expressions of concern are the_(54) meaningfulWhile it is good to be encouraging，it is also important_(55)to show false optimism or to tell the person with cancer to always have a positive attitudeDoing_(56) things may discount their fears，concerns，or sad feelingsIt is also tempting to say that you know_(57)the person feelsWhile you may know this is a difficult time，no one can know exactly how the person with_(58)feels.Humor can be an important way_(59)coping It is also another source of support and encouragementLet the person with cancer_(60)the lead；it is healthy if they find something funny about a side effect，like hair loss or increased appetite，and you can certainly join_(61)in a good laughThis can be a great way to relieve stress and to take a break from the_(62)serious nature of the situationWhen the person with cancer looks good，let them know!Refrain(忍住)_(63) comments when their appearance isnt as goodsuch as"Youre looking pale，"or"Youve lost weight"Cancer and its treatment can be very unpredictableBe prepared for good days and bad_(64)Refrain from telling the person with cancer stories about family members or friends who have had cancerEveryone is different，and these stories may not be helpful Instead，it is better simply to tell them you know_(65)about cancer because youve been through it with someone else.AotherBwhateverCtheseDuseful 2.第一篇 Exercise Lowers EmployersHealth CostsCompanies can save millions in health-care costs simply by encouraging their employees to exercise a little bit，researchers reported on FridayThey said obese(肥胖的)employees had higher health-care costs，but lowered those expenses by exercising just a couple of times a week-without even losing any weightFeifei Wang and colleagues at the University of Michigan studied 23，500 workers at General MotorsThey estimated that getting the most sedentary(惯于久坐的)obese workers to exercise would have saved about$790，000 a year，or about 15 percent of health-care costs for the whole group.Company-widethe potential savings could reach$7 1 million per year，they reported in the Journal of Occupational and Environmental MedicineOf the whole group of workersabout 30 percent were of normal weight，45 percent were overweight(超重的)，and 25 percent were obeseAnnual health-care costs averaged$2，200 for normal weight，$2，400 for the overweight，and$2，700 for obese employeesBut among workers who did no exercise，health-care costs went up by at least$100 a year，and were$3000 a year for obese employees who were sedentaryBut adding two or more days of light exerciseat least 20 minutes of exercise or work hard enough to increase heart rate and breathinglowered costs by on average$500 per employee a year，the researchers found."This indicates that physical activity behavior could reduce at least some of the harmful effects of excess body fat，and in consequence，help lower the health-care costs，"Wang and colleagues wroteHow often should the employees exercise to help lower the health-care costs AAt least seven days a weekBAt least twenty minutes a weekCAt least twice a weekDAt least once a week 3.BreakfastStudies show that children who eat breakfast do better in sch001It doesnt take much further thought to believe that adults will feel better and perform better at work as wellWhether you work at home，on the farm，at the office，at school，or on the road，it is not a good idea to skip(故意略去)breakfastIf we dont eat breakfast，we are likely to become tired when our brains and bodies run low on fuelBy mid-morning，a lot of us grab a cup of coffee，or wolf down a sugary candy bar to wake up againThis might work for a few minutes，but by 1unchtime we are hungry，bad-tempered，and perhaps our mood might make us a little more likely to make unhealthy choices at 1unchEating a good breakfast sets the tone for the rest of the dayPeople who eat breakfast are generally more likely to maintain a healthy weightMany people believe that they will lose weight if they skip meals，but that isnt a good ideaThe body expects to be refueled a few times a day, so start with a healthy breakfastA healthy breakfast should contain some protein(蛋白质)and some fiber(纤维)Protein can come from meat，eggs，beans，or soy(大豆)Fiber can be found in whole cereals(谷物)，grains or in fruits A good example of a healthy breakfast might be something simple like a hard boiled egg，an orange，and a bowl of whole grain cereal with soy milkPeople who eat breakfast are seldom in a bad moodARightBWrongCNot mentioned 4.What Should I Say to the Person Who Has Cancer It is normal to feel that you dont know what to say to someone who has cancerYou might only know the person casually，or you may have worked_(51)or lived near each other for many years and have a closer relationship The most important_(52)you can do is to acknowledge the situation in some way-whatever is most comfortable for you You can show interest and concern，you can express encouragement，or you_(53) offer supportSometimes the simplest expressions of concern are the_(54) meaningfulWhile it is good to be encouraging，it is also important_(55)to show false optimism or to tell the person with cancer to always have a positive attitudeDoing_(56) things may discount their fears，concerns，or sad feelingsIt is also tempting to say that you know_(57)the person feelsWhile you may know this is a difficult time，no one can know exactly how the person with_(58)feels.Humor can be an important way_(59)coping It is also another source of support and encouragementLet the person with cancer_(60)the lead；it is healthy if they find something funny about a side effect，like hair loss or increased appetite，and you can certainly join_(61)in a good laughThis can be a great way to relieve stress and to take a break from the_(62)serious nature of the situationWhen the person with cancer looks good，let them know!Refrain(忍住)_(63) comments when their appearance isnt as goodsuch as"Youre looking pale，"or"Youve lost weight"Cancer and its treatment can be very unpredictableBe prepared for good days and bad_(64)Refrain from telling the person with cancer stories about family members or friends who have had cancerEveryone is different，and these stories may not be helpful Instead，it is better simply to tell them you know_(65)about cancer because youve been through it with someone else.AhowBwhenCwhyDwhether 5.What Should I Say to the Person Who Has Cancer It is normal to feel that you dont know what to say to someone who has cancerYou might only know the person casually，or you may have worked_(51)or lived near each other for many years and have a closer relationship The most important_(52)you can do is to acknowledge the situation in some way-whatever is most comfortable for you You can show interest and concern，you can express encouragement，or you_(53) offer supportSometimes the simplest expressions of concern are the_(54) meaningfulWhile it is good to be encouraging，it is also important_(55)to show false optimism or to tell the person with cancer to always have a positive attitudeDoing_(56) things may discount their fears，concerns，or sad feelingsIt is also tempting to say that you know_(57)the person feelsWhile you may know this is a difficult time，no one can know exactly how the person with_(58)feels.Humor can be an important way_(59)coping It is also another source of support and encouragementLet the person with cancer_(60)the lead；it is healthy if they find something funny about a side effect，like hair loss or increased appetite，and you can certainly join_(61)in a good laughThis can be a great way to relieve stress and to take a break from the_(62)serious nature of the situationWhen the person with cancer looks good，let them know!Refrain(忍住)_(63) comments when their appearance isnt as goodsuch as"Youre looking pale，"or"Youve lost weight"Cancer and its treatment can be very unpredictableBe prepared for good days and bad_(64)Refrain from telling the person with cancer stories about family members or friends who have had cancerEveryone is different，and these stories may not be helpful Instead，it is better simply to tell them you know_(65)about cancer because youve been through it with someone else.A diseaseBfeelingsCconcernsDcancer 6.What Should I Say to the Person Who Has Cancer It is normal to feel that you dont know what to say to someone who has cancerYou might only know the person casually，or you may have worked_(51)or lived near each other for many years and have a closer relationship The most important_(52)you can do is to acknowledge the situation in some way-whatever is most comfortable for you You can show interest and concern，you can express encouragement，or you_(53) offer supportSometimes the simplest expressions of concern are the_(54) meaningfulWhile it is good to be encouraging，it is also important_(55)to show false optimism or to tell the person with cancer to always have a positive attitudeDoing_(56) things may discount their fears，concerns，or sad feelingsIt is also tempting to say that you know_(57)the person feelsWhile you may know this is a difficult time，no one can know exactly how the person with_(58)feels.Humor can be an important way_(59)coping It is also another source of support and encouragementLet the person with cancer_(60)the lead；it is healthy if they find something funny about a side effect，like hair loss or increased appetite，and you can certainly join_(61)in a good laughThis can be a great way to relieve stress and to take a break from the_(62)serious nature of the situationWhen the person with cancer looks good，let them know!Refrain(忍住)_(63) comments when their appearance isnt as goodsuch as"Youre looking pale，"or"Youve lost weight"Cancer and its treatment can be very unpredictableBe prepared for good days and bad_(64)Refrain from telling the person with cancer stories about family members or friends who have had cancerEveryone is different，and these stories may not be helpful Instead，it is better simply to tell them you know_(65)about cancer because youve been through it with someone else.AintoB toC ofDon 7.What Should I Say to the Person Who Has Cancer It is normal to feel that you dont know what to say to someone who has cancerYou might only know the person casually，or you may have worked_(51)or lived near each other for many years and have a closer relationship The most important_(52)you can do is to acknowledge the situation in some way-whatever is most comfortable for you You can show interest and concern，you can express encouragement，or you_(53) offer supportSometimes the simplest expressions of concern are the_(54) meaningfulWhile it is good to be encouraging，it is also important_(55)to show false optimism or to tell the person with cancer to always have a positive attitudeDoing_(56) things may discount their fears，concerns，or sad feelingsIt is also tempting to say that you know_(57)the person feelsWhile you may know this is a difficult time，no one can know exactly how the person with_(58)feels.Humor can be an important way_(59)coping It is also another source of support and encouragementLet the person with cancer_(60)the lead；it is healthy if they find something funny about a side effect，like hair loss or increased appetite，and you can certainly join_(61)in a good laughThis can be a great way to relieve stress and to take a break from the_(62)serious nature of the situationWhen the person with cancer looks good，let them know!Refrain(忍住)_(63) comments when their appearance isnt as goodsuch as"Youre looking pale，"or"Youve lost weight"Cancer and its treatment can be very unpredictableBe prepared for good days and bad_(64)Refrain from telling the person with cancer stories about family members or friends who have had cancerEveryone is different，and these stories may not be helpful Instead，it is better simply to tell them you know_(65)about cancer because youve been through it with someone else.AtumBtakeCcallDmove 8.What Should I Say to the Person Who Has Cancer It is normal to feel that you dont know what to say to someone who has cancerYou might only know the person casually，or you may have worked_(51)or lived near each other for many years and have a closer relationship The most important_(52)you can do is to acknowledge the situation in some way-whatever is most comfortable for you You can show interest and concern，you can express encouragement，or you_(53) offer supportSometimes the simplest expressions of concern are the_(54) meaningfulWhile it is good to be encouraging，it is also important_(55)to show false optimism or to tell the person with cancer to always have a positive attitudeDoing_(56) things may discount their fears，concerns，or sad feelingsIt is also tempting to say that you know_(57)the person feelsWhile you may know this is a difficult time，no one can know exactly how the person with_(58)feels.Humor can be an important way_(59)coping It is also another source of support and encouragementLet the person with cancer_(60)the lead；it is healthy if they find something funny about a side effect，like hair loss or increased appetite，and you can certainly join_(61)in a good laughThis can be a great way to relieve stress and to take a break from the_(62)serious nature of the situationWhen the person with cancer looks good，let them know!Refrain(忍住)_(63) comments when their appearance isnt as goodsuch as"Youre looking pale，"or"Youve lost weight"Cancer and its treatment can be very unpredictableBe prepared for good days and bad_(64)Refrain from telling the person w