八下unit3SectionB2a-2e.ppt

Unit 3I am more outgoing than my sister.2a Write the comparative forms of the following adjectives. Then use them to write five sentences about you and your friends.popular_ funny _ quiet _ friendly _ shy _ serious _ outgoing _ smart _ hard-working _ more popularquietershiermore outgoingfunnierfriendliersmartermore hard-workingmore seriousRead the passages quickly and match the person with the right ideas. Friends are like books you dont need a lot of them.Its not necessary to be the same. My best friend is quite different from me. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.Mary SmithHuang LeiJeff Green2b2b Read the passage carefully and find the differences and similarities between friends.Im quieter and more serious than most kids. differences:He is taller and more outgoing than me. He plays tennis better.Larry is much less hard-working. So I always get better grades than he does.Shes funnier than anyone I know.2b2bSimilarities: We both like sports. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet, too. We can talk about and share everything. 2b Read about what these people think. Underline the differences between the friends and circle the similarities.My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im quieter and more serious than most kids. Thats why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so weenjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books- you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good. My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. Im quieter and more serious than most . Thats why I like reading books and studying harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. Im shy so its not easy for me to make friends. But I think friends are like books-you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.Jeff Greenas long as 只要；既然阅读短文找出比较级的词汇和短语划线。交朋友交朋友喜欢学习喜欢学习许多许多=lots of课文翻译课文翻译 我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。我比大多数孩子更安静、更稳重。这就是我比大多数孩子更安静、更稳重。这就是为什么我喜欢读书并且在课堂上更加努力为什么我喜欢读书并且在课堂上更加努力地学习。我最好的朋友李渊也很安静，所地学习。我最好的朋友李渊也很安静，所以我们喜欢一起学习。我很害羞，所以对以我们喜欢一起学习。我很害羞，所以对我来说交朋友不是很容易的事儿。但是我我来说交朋友不是很容易的事儿。但是我想朋友就应该像一本书想朋友就应该像一本书-你不需要多你不需要多而是精。而是精。Its not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So Im getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.Its not necessary to be the same. My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better , so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So Im getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.Huang Lei使显现；使表现出使显现；使表现出 与与不同；与不同；与有差异有差异取得好成绩取得好成绩 朋友没有必要相同。我最好的朋朋友没有必要相同。我最好的朋友友Larry 就和我有很大不同。他比就和我有很大不同。他比我高并且外向。我们都喜欢运动，我高并且外向。我们都喜欢运动，但是他更喜欢网球，所以他总是赢。但是他更喜欢网球，所以他总是赢。然而，然而，Larry 经常帮助我达到最好。经常帮助我达到最好。所以我在网球上一直在进步。然而，所以我在网球上一直在进步。然而，Larry 很少用功，我总是比他获得很少用功，我总是比他获得更好的成绩，所以也许我更应该帮更好的成绩，所以也许我更应该帮助他。助他。 I dont really care if my friends arethe same as me or different. My favorite saying is. “ a true friendreaches for your hand and touches your heart.” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, shes funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because shes always there to listen.I dont really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is, “ A true friend reaches for your hand touches your heart .” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact , shes funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because shes always there to listen.Mary SmithI事实上；实际上事实上；实际上 关心；在意关心；在意 和和相同；与相同；与一致一致The young people should care about the old. 我不关心是否我的朋友和我想的我不关心是否我的朋友和我想的相同或是不同。我最喜欢的谚语是：相同或是不同。我最喜欢的谚语是：一个真正的朋友能碰到你的手，并一个真正的朋友能碰到你的手，并且达到你的心。我最好的朋友且达到你的心。我最好的朋友 Carol 是一个善良、快乐的人。事是一个善良、快乐的人。事实上，她比我认识的任何人都快乐。实上，她比我认识的任何人都快乐。去年我伤了我的胳膊，但是她哄我去年我伤了我的胳膊，但是她哄我开心，让我感觉好些。我们可以谈开心，让我感觉好些。我们可以谈论和分享每件事。我知道她关心我，论和分享每件事。我知道她关心我，因为她总是在那倾听。因为她总是在那倾听。1. My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. 我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。我妈妈告诉我好朋友就像一面镜子。2.So we enjoy studying together. 因此我们喜欢在一起学习。因此我们喜欢在一起学习。3.So its not easy for me to make friends. 因此对我来说交朋友不容易。因此对我来说交朋友不容易。4. Its not necessary to be the same. 5.We both like sports. 6.Huang Lei isnt as good at tennis as Larry. 黄磊不如拉里擅长网球。黄磊不如拉里擅长网球。 7.My best friend helps to bring out the best in me. 我最好的朋友帮我把最好的方面发掘出来。我最好的朋友帮我把最好的方面发掘出来。8.Larry is much less hard-working, though, I always get better grades. 句子理解句子理解 翻译翻译没有必要相同。我们两个都喜欢运动。拉里不如我用功，因此我总是取得更好的成绩。短语熟记短语熟记 make friends be like as long as be different from bring out get better grades the same as touch your heart in fact talk about care about be similar to 交朋友交朋友像像；跟；跟一样一样”。只要；既然只要；既然与与不同；与不同；与有差异有差异使显现；使表现出使显现；使表现出取的好成绩取的好成绩和和相同；与相同；与一致一致触动你的心触动你的心事实上；实际上事实上；实际上 交谈交谈关心；在意关心；在意与与相像（类似）的相像（类似）的Read 2b again . Then fill in the blanks .1.I like to have friends who _ like me . (be)2. There are some _ , though . (different)3. Its not _ to be the same . (必要的，必需的必要的，必需的)4. He always _ me in tennis . (打败打败)5. I dont really _ .(对对在意在意)6.I think differences are not _ in a friendship . (重要的重要的) Are the statements true (T) or false (F)?( )1.Jeff is less serious than most kids.( )2.Jeff and Yuan Li are both quiet. ( )3.Jeff thinks it is easy for him to make( )4. Huang Lei is taller than Larry. ( )5. Huang Lei isnt as good at tennis as Larry.( )6. Larry works harder than Huang Lei. ( )7. Mary thinks her friends should be the same as her.( )8. Carol broke her arm last year and Mary made her feel better.2c2cfriends.FTFFTFFF2d How do you and your friends compare with the people in the article? Write five sentences. Im different from Jeff because Im louder than the other kids in my class. My best friend is similar to Larry because shes less hard-working than me._1.Im similar to Jeff because I like reading books and works harder in class.2. My friend is similar to Carol because she always makes me laugh.3. Im different from Huang Lei because I think my best friends should be the same as me.4. My friend is similar to Yuan Li because she is quiet and like studying. 5. Im similar to Carol because Im funnier than any other kids and I make my friends laugh.2e Which saying is your favorite? Which friend do you think about when you read this saying? Why? Tell your partner about it.1.A good friend is like a mirror.2. Friends are like books- you dont need a lot of them as long as theyre good.3. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me.4. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.My favorite saying is “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.” It makes me think about my best friend, Wu Zhou. He helps me with my English for three years. I was bad in English three years ago. But now Im interested in it with his help.阅读阅读2b，完成下列问题。，完成下列问题。1.Who likes to have friends who are different from him or her? A. James Green B. Huang Lei C. Mary Smith D. Larry.2.Yuan Li is _ than Jeff Green. A. smarter B. quieter C. taller D. more outgoing3.Huang Lei thinks its _ to be the same. A. necessary B. important C. unnecessary D. different4.Larry always beats Huang Lei in _. A. basketball B. baseball C. tennis D. soccer.5.Who have opposite views according to the passage? A. Jeff Green and Mary Smith B. Jeff Green and Huang Lei C. Yuan Li and Larry D. Carol and Mary Smith1.like 动词，喜欢；动词，喜欢； Tom likes fish very much.汤姆非常喜欢鱼。汤姆非常喜欢鱼。 I like reading books and studying harder in class. 介词，像介词，像 (1). be like, look like 意为意为“像像；跟；跟一样一样”。例如例如 A good friend is like a mirror Whats your sister like?你姐姐怎么样你姐姐怎么样/你姐是怎样一个人？你姐是怎样一个人？ She is like her mother.她象她的妈妈。（性格）她象她的妈妈。（性格） What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子？你姐姐长什么样子？ She looks like her mother.她看起来象她的妈妈。（外貌）她看起来象她的妈妈。（外貌） (2). feel like后接后接Ving形式、代词或名词，意为形式、代词或名词，意为“想要做某事想要做某事”。 例如：例如：Do you feel like having a rest?你想休息吗？你想休息吗？ 常见句型：常见句型： What do you like about.？意为？意为“关于关于你喜欢什么？你喜欢什么？”， How do you like.？意为？意为“你认为你认为怎么样？怎么样？” (What do you think of.？) Would you like +名词名词 to do sth.?意为意为你想要你想要吗？吗？2.Peter likes to do the same things as me. 喜欢和我做一样的事情喜欢和我做一样的事情。My best friend Larry is quite different from me. 我最好的朋友拉里和我很不一样。我最好的朋友拉里和我很不一样。（1）the same as.意为意为“与与相同相同”。例如：。例如：My birthday is the same as Toms. 我的生日与汤姆的一样。我的生日与汤姆的一样。I have the same school bag as yours. 我有一个和你一样的书包我有一个和你一样的书包 (2) different from.意为意为“和和不一样不一样”，是，是the same as.的反义词组。例如：的反义词组。例如：Lucy is different from Lily. 露西与莉莉不一样。露西与莉莉不一样。拓展拓展 difference 意为意为“不同；不用之处不同；不用之处”，可做可数名，可做可数名词，也可用作不可数名词。例如：词，也可用作不可数名词。例如：There is no difference between the twins.那对双胞胎长得一模一样。那对双胞胎长得一模一样。1.Life in the country is quite _ that in the city, A. the same B. different from C. full of D. the same as 2.Is your pen _ Jims? A. same as B. the same C. the same with D. the same as3.There is not much _ (different) in price between the two coats. 4.我的妹妹和我不一样。我的妹妹和我不一样。 My sister _ _ _ me.3.It is形容词形容词(easy, important, difficult, necessary,.)( for/of sb.)不定式不定式 【例如例如】 It is important for to learn English. Its not necessary to be the same. Its good to run in the morning. Its not easy for me to make friends.做某事是做某事是Its important for you to practice speaking English. Its good for us to do sports every day.练一练 1.There are lots of buildings on _ sides of the streets. A. each B. both C. either D. all2.What are your parents? They _ doctors. A. are all B. are both C. all are D. both are3.Li Lei and Li Ming_ black hair. A. have both B. both have C. has both D. both has4.We both like sports. 我们两个都喜欢运动。They are both tall. 他们两个都高。both 表示两者都, both of 两者都 例如： They both are students.= Both of them are students. The girls both like English. =Both of the girls like English. 放在放在be动词之后动词之后, 实义动词之前实义动词之前5.Huang Lei isnt as good at tennis as Larry.黄磊不如拉里擅长网球。as.as 与与一样一样 not as/so.as 不如 中间加形容词或副词的原级。例如： He is as tall as Tom. 他跟汤姆一样高。 She isnt as outgoing as her sister. 她不如她的姐姐外向。1.Jim is twelve years old. Tim is twelve years old, too.(合并为同义句） Jim is _ _ _ Tim.2.Do you think football is as _ as basketball in America? A. most popular B. the most popular C. more popular D. popular 3.This math problem is _that one. A. not so easy as B. more easy than C. as easier as D. easy thanShe doesnt study so / as hard as her brother6.However, Larry is much less hard-working, though I always get better grades.然而，拉里不如我用功，因此我总是取得更好的成绩。little 和much 都可用来修饰比较级，表示“更一点，得多”。例如：He is a little shorter than you. 他比你少矮一点儿。拓展拓展 修饰比较级除了用修饰比较级除了用a little 外，还可用even（甚至），far(非常），a lot(非常），a bit(一点）等。练一练14.This is my friend. He is _outgoing than I am. A. much B. more much C. a little more D. a lot of more15.She is _ _ _(稍矮一点）than Tom.7. win +比赛项目比赛项目 win a match / game 赢得某个赢得某个比赛项目比赛项目 He won the game. beat sb + (in +比赛项目比赛项目) beat sb. / a team （在某个比赛项目中）打败（在某个比赛项目中）打败某人某人 He always beats me in pingpong. 他总在网球方面打败了我他总在网球方面打败了我 记忆：记忆：A beat B, so A win 8. I dont really care if my friends are the same as me or different. “ if ” 译为译为“ 是否是否” 而非而非“ 如果如果”。 If 后后 所引导的句子是主句所引导的句子是主句 I dont really care 的的 谓语动词谓语动词care 的宾语，的宾语， 故称作故称作“ 宾语从句宾语从句” I dont care if he likes or not-Im coming. 我不管他喜欢不喜欢我不管他喜欢不喜欢我会来的！我会来的！ Can you tell me if Im right, Mr. Green? 格林先生，格林先生， 您能告诉我我是正确的吗？您能告诉我我是正确的吗？ 翻译下列词组。翻译下列词组。Be like like reading books like studying harder. enjoy studying together.its not easy for me to make friends. dont need a lot of them as long as Its not necessary to be different from helps to bring out the best in me. getting better at tennis. much less hard-working, maybe care about I dont really care be the same as. In fact , “ A true friend reaches for your and touches your heart .” shes funnier than anyone I know.made me laugh and feel better.talk about and share everything be always there to l 一、句型转换一、句型转换1. Peter is thinner than Sam. (同义句转换同义句转换)2. My sister is better at study than I. She is clever. (同义句转换同义句转换)Sam is fatter than Peter.My sister is much smarter than me at study.3. I study science very well. (同义句转换同义句转换)4. Miss Li is popular in our class. Mr. Wang is more popular.(同义句转换同义句转换)I am very good at science.Mr. Wang is more popular than Miss Li.二、用比较级形式填空二、用比较级形式填空1.Toms bike is new, but Johns bike is _.2.Toms schoolbag is big, but Johns schoolbag is _.3.Toms house is small, but Johns house is even _.4.Toms coat is long, but Johns coat is even _.5.Toms desk is good, but Johns desk is _.newerbiggersmallerlongerbetter6. He is _ (young) than I am.7. Mr. Smith is much _ (old) than his wife.8. Chicago is _ (big) than Paris.9. This book is _ (good) than that one.10. The weather this winter is _ (bad) than that of last winter.youngerolderbiggerbetterworse1. Jeff _ football and knows a lot about it.A. is interested on B. is interested inC. is interesting about D. is interesting with2.There _ a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some? Just a little, please. A. is B. are C. am D. be （2009年北京朝阳区）年北京朝阳区） 三、单项选择三、单项选择BAHomework Write about you and your best friend What do you like about him/her?The same things between you.The differences between you.