2020年中考英语模拟真题含答案04.pdf

英语试卷第 1页（共 26页）英语试卷第 2页（共 26页） 绝密启用前 初中学生学业水平考试 英语 (满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟) 第卷(选择题共 80 分) 一、听力选择(共 20 小题，计 20 分。每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间。) (一)录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出能 对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1.A. Yes, we do.B. Yes, we are.C. Yes, we can. 2.A.At the school gate.B. Sounds great.C. In the afternoon. 3.A. Have a good time.B. Sorry to hear that.C. Congratulations. 4.A. In May.B. On Sunday.C. Since last month. 5.A. I agree.B. Im sure.C. I hope not. (二)录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三 个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What will people do when they meet in the girls country? A B C 7. Which program does Jenny like best? A BC 8. What would the girl like? A. Some juice.B. Some fruit.C. Some snacks. 9. How did the boy like the party? A. Great.B. Boring.C. Noisy. 10. Who will help the girl? A. Jack.B. Nobody.C. Mr. Liu. (三)录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三 个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 11. Where may Cathy work? A.At a radio station.B.At a TV station.C.At a middle school. 12. What time is it now? A. 6 oclock.B. 7 oclock.C. 8 oclock. 13. Whats the problem between David and his mom? A. They dont care for each other. B. They often argue with each other. C. They have no talk with each other. 14.According to the conversation, what cant David decide by himself? A. What to wear on weekends. B. Which after-school lesson to have. C. When to come back home on weekends. 15. What does Cathy advise David to do? A. To ask his father for help. B. To take a trip with his mom. C. To talk about his feelings with his mom. (四)录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 三 个选项中，选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 16. Whom does Li Lei write the letter to? A. His friend.B. His father.C. His classmate. 17. Why does Li Lei write the letter? A. He wants to relax himself. B. He wants to ask his father for some pocket money. C. He wants to make his pocket money by himself. 18. .How do Western students get their pocket money? A. By asking parents for it. B. They make it by themselves. C. By working in factories. 19. Is it easy for many Western students to get their jobs? A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isnt.C. We dont know. -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效 - 毕业学校_姓名_考生号_ _ 英语试卷第 3页（共 26页）英语试卷第 4页（共 26页） 20. Where does Li Lei want to get a part-time job? A. In his mothers store. B. In his aunts restaurant. C. In his fathers supermarket. 二、选择填空(共 15 小题，计 15 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. In Chinese, _ date 5 20 has a similar pronunciation to “I love you”, making it _ lucky and romantic day. A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. a; / 22. Do you know about the scientist Tu Youyou? Yes, she won the 2015 Nobel Prize in medicine because of her great _. A. surpriseB. achievementC. educationD. satisfaction 23. Dont be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again, will you? No, I wont. I know that _ of us are perfect after all. A. noneB. neitherC. eachD. all 24. The “teacher-free exam” means that students take their exams _ teachers. Students must be more honest. A. withoutB. againstC. throughD. by 25. What do you think of the environment here? Wonderful! _ of the land _ covered with trees and grass. A. Two fifths; isB. Two fifth; isC. Two fifths; areD. Two fifth; are 26. “Food Safety” problem is becoming _ these days. I think so. The government must do something to deal with it. A. smaller and smallerB. worse and worse C. better and betterD. nicer and nicer 27. Life is like a mirror, _ you smile at it, it will smile back. A. UnlessB. WhenC. UntilD. Though 28. Jane won the first prize in the English speech contest. _ big progress she has made! She used to be weak in English. A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a 29. Can you catch what I said? Sorry, I can _ understand it because you speak very quickly. A. almostB. probablyC. mostlyD. hardly 30. Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home this morning. It doesnt matter. Dont forget _ it here this afternoon. A. left; to takeB. forgot; bringingC. left; to bringD. forgot; to bring 31. Must I go to law school and be a lawyer like you, Dad? No, you _. Youre free to make your own decision. A. cantB. mustntC. shouldntD. neednt 32. Which song do you like better, Maria? I prefer the song Manual of Youth _ is sung by TFBOYS. A. whichB. whoC. whomD. where 33. We cant _ making a plan. Clean-up Day is only two weeks from now. Yes, I think so. A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put off 34. What did your father say to you just now? He asked me _. A. that I would like to see a movieB. where I will spend my holiday C. if I enjoyed myself at the partyD. when did I attend the graduation party 35. _. Where there is a will, there is a way. Thanks, Mr. Li. Ill try my best to improve my English. A. Best wishesB. Never give upC. Have a good tripD. What a pity 三、完形填空(共 10 小题，计 10 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应 空白处的最佳答案。 “If you agree with me, please Dianzan.” Do you know Dianzan is one of the most popular words on the Internet? When you think someones ideas are right, when you think someones articles are36, or when you are moved by what someone writes, you can click(点击) the praise sign. Anyhow, clicking the praise sign37 that you agree with someone or praise someone. Dianzan is a kind of Chinese Internet language. People38use it when they surf the Internet. There is a function(功能) of Dianzan in the QQ space. The QQ space has had the function392010. It didnt become very popular until Sina blog(新浪博客)40 the function of Dianzan. In recent years, it has become more and more popular. When the 2015 New Year came, Chinese leader Xi Jinping used the word Dianzan to praise and41 his thanks to the great Chinese people. 英语试卷第 5页（共 26页）英语试卷第 6页（共 26页） Websites can know how many people support some ideas42counting how many people click the praise sign. Experts can know43teenagers are caring about through what they click the sign for. That can help them solve teenagers44. Clicking the praise sign is really a(n)45thing. Have you ever clicked the sign for anybody on the Internet? 36.A. wonderfulB. terribleC. hardD. awful 37.A. offersB. takesC. meansD. avoids 38.A. neverB. luckilyC. slowlyD. usually 39.A. afterB. sinceC. inD. before 40.A. brokeB. checkedC. refusedD. started 41.A. acceptB. expressC. createD. receive 42.A. byB. onC. atD. under 43.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. when 44.A. plansB. happinessC. problemsD. fairness 45.A. difficultB. surprisingC. embarrassingD. easy 四、阅读理解(共 20 小题，计 30 分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题 或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Bury tripJune 18th，2016 We will be leaving the Perse School at 13:45. Please be at the school gate 10 minutes early. If you are late, you may miss the bus and not be able to go! If you miss the bus, you wont get your money back. The bus is planned to arrive in Bury at 14:30, although this depends on traffic. You will have free time to walk around and we will meet at the same location where we arrived at 17:15 to return to the Perse School by about 18:00. Things to do Visit the Abbey The Abbey is the ruin(废墟) of a church which was built more than 1 000 years ago. There are many nice gardens in it. And next to the Abbey, there is a big new church. Have a drink in the Nutshell This little bar is famous in Britain because it is officially (官方地，正式地) the smallest bar in the country. Good things are put in small bags, and the Nutshell serves some of the areas finest beer, as well as fascinating photos. Have a look at a beer shop At the Greene King shop you can taste and buy some of the local beer, as well as food such as potato chips. There are also clothes available to buy. Several places are listed, but feel free to plan your own visit. 46. If Sara wants to take part in the trip, when should she arrive at the Perse School gate? A.At 13:35.B.At 13:45.C.At 14:20.D.At 14:30. 47. What can we see in the Abbey? A.Abig museum.B. Tall towers.C. Nice gardens.D.Anew church. 48. The Nutshell is famous in Britain because of its _ A. small sizeB. good serviceC. best beerD. interesting photos 49. What can we buy at the Greene King shop? Beerpotato chipspostcardsbooksclothes A. B. C. D. 50. The material is probably _. A. a reportB. a diaryC. an introductionD. a notice B China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy(政策) before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages. From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only-child girl, the burden(负担) on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee(保证) the number of Chinese population. All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays(现在) and the future. 51. Which country has the largest population in the world? A.America.B. Britain.C. China.D. Japan. 52. The underlined phrase “carried out” in Paragraph 1 means “_” in Chinese. -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效 - 毕业学校_姓名_考生号_ _ 英语试卷第 7页（共 26页）英语试卷第 8页（共 26页） A. 携带B. 取消C. 禁止D. 实行 53. Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to _. A. solve the population problem B. take care of two old couples C. share the burden of taking care of their parents D. argue that two-child policy should be put into effect 54.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE? A. One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages. B. Its easy for a young couple to look after an old couple. C. China is a great country with the largest population in the world. D. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016. 55. Whats the main idea of this passage? A. Two-child policy is needed and necessary. B. Our government carried out one-child policy. C. Two-child policy is the gift for some only child. D. Two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population. C “In this life, what did you miss?” The wife asked the husband when she was 25. Despondently(沮丧地), the husband replied, “I missed a new job chance.” When she was 35, the husband angrily told her that he had just missed the bus. At the age of 45, the husband sadly said, “I missed the chance seeing my close relative before his last breath.” At 55, the husband said disappointedly, “I missed a good chance to retire(退休). At 65, the husband hurriedly replied, “I missed visiting my dentist.” At 75, the wife did not ask the husband any more. She was very sick. Remembering the question the wife used to ask him, this time the husband asked the wife the same question. The wife, with a smile and peaceful look, replied, “In this life, I did not miss having you!” The husband was full of tears. He always thought that they could be together forever. He was always busy with work and other things. He had never thought of his wife. The husband gave a big hug to the wife and said, “Over 50 years, how I had allowed myself to miss your deep love for me.” Life does not last forever, so always live in the now. Dont neglect(忽视) the loved ones who care for you. Express your gratitude(感激) to your loved ones in words. Show your love with actions. Treat every day as the last day of life. In this way, when you are gone, your loved ones would have nothing to feel sorry about. 56. Every time the wife asked the husband what he missed in his life, the husband never thought of _. A. himselfB. moneyC. his jobD. his wife 57. What did the husband realize at last? A. His wife was too tired. B. His wife would die down. C. His wife loved him very much. D. He should ask his wife the same question. 58. From the passage, we know the wife was _. A. loving and patientB. outgoing and careless C. caring and shyD. unhealthy 59.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. The husband didnt love his wife at all. B. The husbands close relative died when his wife was 45. C. The husband wasnt always busy with his work and other things. D. When people are gone, their loved ones usually have nothing to feel sorry about. 60. What does the writer suggest us doing in the passage? A. Doing many things for our family. B. Treating every day as the best day of life. C. Letting our loved ones know about our care and love. D.Asking our family the question what they missed in their life. D We cant remember clearly since when we started to take our mobiles to a dinner table. This happens a lot, especially when we eat out. Once a dish comes, instead of lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time during the meal, to see whether we get “liked” or not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for only a meal. Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If not, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you? A recent study suggests that what we are used to doing is not so good. Spending time taking photos of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an 英语试卷第 9页（共 26页）英语试卷第 10页（共 26页） experiment. Some people were asked to take photos before they could enjoy food. As a result, it showed that the more photos they took, _. So, why not stop taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you? Besides the scientific result, there are also some other bad influences of taking photos of food before meals. After posting the photos onto the Internet, one will not be able to control himself and check his mobile many times. “Does everyone like my photos? I hope a lot of people like them!” It seems that your mobile secretly calls your name all the time, even when you are with real people. So, next time you go out to have dinner with your family or friends, how about not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life with people around you.