2019年辽宁省铁岭市中考英语试卷含答案.pdf

英语试卷第 1页（共 30页）英语试卷第 2页（共 30页） 绝密启用前 辽宁省铁岭市 2019 年初中毕业生学业考试试卷 英语 (满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟) I. 单项选择（共 15 分，每小题 1 分） 从下面各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 1. WeChat(微信) is one of the most convenient ways of_ A. informationB. competitionC. communicationD. pollution 2. I found _ in the room. Where have they gone? Theyve gone to Daves birthday party. A. nobodyB. somebodyC. anybodyD. everybody 3. His grandfather did his best to keep the tree_, but it died in the end. A. aliveB. asleepC. absentD. awake 4. The cover of the book_ comfortable. Its made of silk. A. tastesB. feelsC. looksD. sounds 5. Humans can not make progress _ dreams. A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about 6. Nelson _ exercises because he has too much work every day. A. usuallyB. alwaysC. oftenD. seldom 7. The dictionary _ belong to Sam. You can see his name on it. A. canB. mustC. needD. would 8. Rainy days make me relaxed .I love drinking tea while it _. A. was rainingB. is rainingC. has rainedD. rained 9. Mr. Smith knows a lot about China _ he has never been to our country. A. althoughB. untilC. ifD. since 10. My cousin volunteers in the Childrens Home. His job is to _ food and clothes. A. sell outB. work outC. hand outD. find out 11. Daddy, _ will you buy me a bendable phone(折叠手机)? Oh, perhaps in a few months. A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often 12. I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) _subway because I havent taken it before. A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from 13. The Chinese traditional poems _ to spread by popular singers. A. is singingB. are singingC. is sungD. are sung 14. Could you please tell me_? Sure. Go to the third floor, please. A. which postcards I should takeB. what kind of postcards you have C. when I should pay for the postcardsD. where I can get some postcards 15. Would you like to watch a movie with me after the exam? _. A. It doesnt matterB. Youre welcome C. Yes, Id love toD. Enjoy yourself . 补全对话（共 5 分，每空 1 分） 从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话。 （有两个多余选项） A: Do you have any plans for the coming summer vacation? B:16I may go somewhere interesting. A: Somewhere interesting?17 B: Why? A: Because there are many places to have fun in Tieling. B: Really?18 A: Longshou Mountain.19 B:Anything special there? A:20You can not feed them so close anywhere else. B: Sounds great. I cant wait to go there. A. Its up to you. B. Im not sure. -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效- 毕业学校_姓名_考生号_ _ 英语试卷第 3页（共 30页）英语试卷第 4页（共 30页） C. What can I do for you? D.Abeautiful park is on it. E. Which place should I go to? F. I think Tieling is a good choice. G. Many squirrels(松鼠), they can get food from your hands. . 完形填空（共 10 分，每空 1 分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 A small "shop" by the road in Japan has a dog "shopkeeper". Its selling roasted(烤的) sweet21there. The friendly dog is22Kenkun. Because the shop is a self-service one, what the dog should do is just to be cute for customers and he does well23that. The roasted sweet potatoes are kept in a heated "box" outside the shop. So customers can help24 directly. They need to25100 yen(日元) into the money box for each potato they take. It seems to be working fine now.26, who would steal a dog? Actually, the three-year-old dog is a good "shopkeeper". Its27cute and lovely that some of the customers come to see him and of course, they will leave with28one or two potatoes. People online have different opinions about this. Some of them think thats interesting and they say the dog is the29one theyve ever seen. But others think its crazy to keep a dog30near a "box" for several hours a day. In their opinion, dogs should run and play here and there in the sun. 21.A. cornB. tomatoesC. potatoesD. bread 22.A. givenB. namedC. shownD. offered 23.A. atB. inC. onD. for 24.A. herselfB. himselfC. yourselvesD. themselves 25.A. putB. makeC. raiseD. borrow 26.A. So farB. First of allC. Once in a whileD.After all 27.A. soB. suchC. tooD. very 28.A. at onceB. at firstC. at leastD. at last 29.A. oldestB. scariestC. loveliestD. heaviest 30.A. sleepingB. runningC. swimmingD. sitting . 阅读理解（共 20 分，每小题 1 分） 根据短文内容，从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个正确答案。 Passage 1 How many of us have reached into our drawer(抽屉) and pulled out socks that didnt match? Will you throw them away like most girls or try to reuse them? The story of Carly and Charley may help you. Carly and Charley are the girls who often lose their socks. At first, they just matched different colors or styles like some other girls. But most of the time, these socks couldnt match their clothes. So they came up with an idea and started Odd Sox: they collected these socks and gave them away to homeless people. But the problem wasnt solved. They still had missing socks until they realized that they could make a business out of it. So they set up Single Sox: the girls sell socks in packs(包) of three so you can mix and match as you wish. Each pack is super colorful and super inspiring(激励人心的) Carly and Charley have written words on every sock to encourage girls to celebrate their differences. And they carry on the tradition of giving backfor every pair of socks sold, they give away a pair to those in need. Nothing is a waste if you have a creative mind. 31. Carly and Charley set up Odd Sox and gave away the socks to_. A. sick childrenB. disabled women C. poor studentsD. homeless people 32. The words on the socks are to encourage girls to _ their differences. A. matchB. shoutC. reachD. celebrate 33. The underlined words "carry on" in the third paragraph probably mean _. A. continueB. compareC. connectD. control 34. The correct order of the following is_. started Odd Sox.carry on the tradition of giving back set up Single Sox matched different socks A. B. C. D. 35. The passage is mainly about how to_. 英语试卷第 5页（共 30页）英语试卷第 6页（共 30页） A. collect different ideasB. buy all kinds of socks C. put things to good useD. throw away the waste Passage 2 There are many wonderful literature works( 文 学 作 品 ) in the world, they are still popular after so many years. Robinson Crusoe is one of the most famous adventure(探 险 ) novels in England. It was written by Daniel Defoe, an English novelist. The novel has been popular for centuries. The main character in it is an Englishman named Robinson Crusoe. It tells about his adventure on a desert island after his ship was broken in a terrible storm. He is a hero fighting against nature and human fate( 命 运 ). He is one of the most successful characters in English novels. Alices Adventures in Wonderland is a work of childrens literature by a British writer, Lewis Carroll. It tells the story of a girlnamed Alicewhofallsdownarabbit-holeintoa wonderland. Many strange things happen to her and she also meets many playing cards and creatures(生物) that can talk. Finally, she finds everything is just a part of a wonderful dream. Harry Potter is a set of fantasy(魔幻的) novels written by the British author J.K. Rowling. She was born on July 30, 1965. The success of the novels has made her the most highly-paid novelist in history. The idea for Harry Potter came to her in 1990 during a train ride. The story is about seven years life of an orphan(孤儿) Potter who learns magic. There are seven books in total. 36. Robinson had his adventure_. A. on the shipB. on a desert island C. in the forestD. along the river 37.According to the passage, _ is a man who is fighting against nature and fate. A. Robinson CrusoeB. Daniel Defoe C. Harry PotterD. Lewis Carroll 38. In fact, Alices Adventures in Wonderland is a story of a _ A. real adventureB. magical boy C. terrible experienceD. wonderful dream 39. We can know that _ has been the most highly-paid novelist in history. A. HemingwayB. J. K. Rowling C. Lewis CarrollD. Alice 40. Which is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Adventure novels.B. Fantasy novels. C. Childrens literature.D. Historical novels. Passage 3 Are you angry by the noise of your alarm clock every morning? Still feel sleepy after getting up? Now, you can say goodbye to that annoying alarm clock, you neednt hear its unpleasant noise every morning. The Glow pillow(发光枕) can wake you up with soft LED lights. The lights produce the brightness over 40 minutes just like the sunrise. The pillow is taking the place of the traditional alarm clock. It was designed(设计) by Eoin McNally and Ian Walton to be against the pressures of a "24 hour" lifestyle. The pillow uses a kind of LED material below the surface. It wakes the user up with light. The material can also show the time on the pillows surface, and it is perfect for those who sleep with their heads completely buried(埋) face down into the pillow 40 minutes before the pre-set(预设) alarm time, the pillow begins to glow and gently brings the user out of sleep. The natural waking process helps to set "body clock" and makes people build a healthy sleep-and-wake habit slowly. 41. The noise of the alarm clock makes people_. A. angryB. relaxedC. happyD. excited -在-此-卷-上-答-题-无-效- 毕业学校_姓名_考生号_ _ 英语试卷第 7页（共 30页）英语试卷第 8页（共 30页） 42. The pillow wakes people up with _. A. smellB. soundC. lightD. touch 43. The Glow Pillow can take the place of _. A. LED lightsB. the alarm clockC. the sunriseD. people 44. The waking process is helpful to_. A. be against the pressuresB. bury their faces C. build a healthy habit fastD. set "body clock" 45. Which is the best title for this passage? A. Body clock is useful to people B. Glow Pillow brings you out of sleep C. Two men created a new product D.Anew kind of LED lights wakes you up Passage 4 Maybe we three were the most unlucky graduates in our school history.Ill never forget the day when we had our graduation ceremony(毕业典礼). I was known for being careless. I often fell down for no reason. Since I fell off the stage(舞台) during my Primary Graduation Ceremony, my family bet(打赌) that I would fall down again during my next graduation ceremony. The day came so quickly. This time, I proudly made it through the whole ceremony without falling, but I knocked over the whole backdrop(背景板) used to take pictures for graduates! I felt so embarrassed(尴尬的) the whole morning. My friend Julia was even more embarrassed. When she together with all the graduates was sitting quietly in the hall at eight in the morning, she didnt expect her father to come to attend her ceremony because he was really busy then. The hall was very quiet and you could even hear a pin(针) drop on the ground. When all of a sudden, out of the silence, she heard "Hey, Julia!" Everyone in the hall looked behind and found Julias father, with a camera in his hand, smiling at her! Tiffany was the most beautiful girl of us three. She loved all kinds of dresses. On that day, she dressed herself beautifully and wanted to have some beautiful photos .Unluckily, it was one of the windiest days of our life. The wind blew her beautiful dress up in front of the whole graduate class! She didnt know whether to cry or laugh. Lucky? Unlucky? So lucky! All of these became the unforgettable part of our life! 46. The writer was very_ in her daily life. A. carelessB. carefulC. friendlyD. lazy 47. Julias father _ at the graduation ceremony. A. sat quietly in his seatB. was busy with his work C. took pictures for herD. dropped a pin on the ground 48. This story happened on a _ morning. A. cloudyB. windyC. sunnyD. rainy 49. Tiffany was embarrassed because _ that day. A. she fell off the stageB. she didnt have beautiful dresses C. her dress was blown upD. her photos werent unforgettable 50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. The girls werent in the same school. B. The writer knocked over the backdrop. C. Julia knew that her father would come. D. Tiffany loved all kinds of shoes. 第二部分非选择题（共 70 分） V. 补全对话（共 5 分，每空 1 分） 在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词）使对话完整。 A: Hello, Tom. You look upset.51? B: I cant decide whether I should take part in our school art festival. A:52? B: For the celebration of National Day. A: Oh, I see. When will the festival begin? B: Itll begin on September 25th. A: I know youre good at singing.53 A: How about I love you, China? 英语试卷第 9页（共 30页）英语试卷第 10页（共 30页） B: Its too difficult. Im afraid I cant sing it well. A:55. You have a long time to practice it well. B: I agree with you. . 句子翻译。 （共 15 分） （A）根据所给中文完成句子翻译。 （共 11 分。局部翻译，每小题 1 分；整句翻译，每 小题 2 分） 56. 南北方的菜肴有共同之处。 The dishes in the north and south have something _ 57. 请告诉人们如何科学地处理垃圾。 Please tell people how to_ the rubbish scientifically. 58. 山里的孩子渴望新书。 The children in the mountains _ new books. 59. 复仇者联盟 4已经上映两个月了。 Avengers: Endgame _ for two months. 60. 尽管使她振奋起来很困难，但是我们必须帮助她。 Its difficult for us _ but we must help her. 61. 多么开心的师生啊！ _! 62. 无论你在哪里，不要忘记你是中国人。 _. 63. 书读得越多，我们得到的就越多。 _. (B)阅读下面的短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。(共 4 分，每小题 2 分) Qinghai Lake is in the northeast of the Qinghai Tibet plateau(青藏高原) 64. Its the highest inland(内陆的) salt lake in China. Its like a blue mirror shining between snowy mountains and grasslands. There are three small islands in the lake. They are the paradise(天 堂) for birds. Every year, thousands of tourists come here to enjoy the beautiful scenery(风景). 65. People are trying to protect the lake and the land which is around it. Blue sky, clear lakes green grasslands and snowy mountains are all our treasures. We must treat them as our eyes. 64. _ 65. _ . 完形填空（） 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。 （每个词只 能用一次，有两个多余词） shefromsizeproperneitherspend cleansunnytoyneverwordeither One Christmas, Celina received a special gift-a blue plastic piece. There is green, blue and faded mica(褪色的云母片) in it. It has the same66as a hand mirror. It was similar to a kind of fish which looked67useful nor beautiful. She thanked, and forgot it. One day, Celina68the dining room. When she took down the box from the bookcase, the strange gift was found. This time she noticed a hook(钩) at one end, and there were several69on the bottom of the box: Hang on a70window. Then Celina went to the kitchen, hung this gift on a window with the sunshine pouring in all day. To71surprise, amazing colorful light came into the kitchen. Through the little blue mica colors turned72green to d