【新概念英语第一册课文】新概念英语第一册第63-64课-Thank you,doctor.docx

【新概念英语第一册课文】新概念英语第一册第63-64课:Thank you,doctorLesson 63 Thank you, doctor.谢谢你，医生。Listen to the tape then answer this question.Who else is in bed today? Why?听录音，然后回答问题。还有谁今天也卧床休息？为什么？DOCTOR: How's Jimmy today?医 生：吉米今天怎么样了？MRS WILLIAMS: He's better , thank you, doctor.威廉斯夫人：他好些了。谢谢您，医生。DOCTOR: Can I see him please, Mrs Williams?医 生：我可以看看他吗，威廉斯夫人？MRS WILLIAMS: Certainly, doctor. Come upstairs.威廉斯夫人：当然可以，医生。上楼吧。DOCTOR: You look very well, Jimmy. You are better now, but you mustn't get up yet.医 生：你看上去很好，吉米。你现在好些了，但你还不应该起床。You must stay in bed for another two days.你必须再卧床两天。DOCTOR: The boy mustn't go to school yet, Mrs Williams. And he mustn't eat rich food.医 生：这孩子还不能去上学，威廉斯夫人，而且不能吃油腻的食物。Mrs Williams: Does he have a temperature, doctor?威廉斯夫人：他还发烧吗，医生？Doctor: No, he doesn’t.医 生：不，他不发烧了。MRS WILLIAMS: Must he stay in bed?威廉斯夫人：他还必须卧床吗？DOCTOR: Yes. He must remain in bed for another two days.医 生：是的，他还必须卧床两天。He can get up for about two hours each day, but you must keep the room warm.他每天可以起来两个小时，但您必须保持房间温暖。DOCTOR: Where's Mr Williams this evening?医 生：威廉斯先生今晚去哪儿了？MRS WILLIAMS: He's in bed, doctor. Can you see him, please? He has a bad cold, too!威廉斯夫人：他在床上呢，医生。您能看看他吗？他也得了重感冒！New Word and expressions生词和短语betteradj. 形容词well的比较级certainlyadv. 当然get up起床yetadv. 还，仍richadj. 油腻的foodn. 食物remainv. 保持，继续Notes on the text课文注释1 He's better.在英文中，如果将一个人或物等与另一个人或物等进行比较，就可以用比较级。在这句话中，威廉斯夫人是把吉米今天的状况和前几天相比。形容词well的比较级形式不规则，意思是健康状祝有所好转。2 come upstairs 上楼，此处upstairs是副词。3 …you mustn't get up yet.yet这个词一般用于否定句。get up表示起床，在英语中有不少动词常与介词或副词连用，组成一个词组，称为动词短语，如get up就是一个动词短语。4 for another two daysfor引一导的表示时间的短语往往可以译作达，计。本课中for about two hours each day可译为每天可达两小时。each day是每天的意思。5 keep the room warm.使房间保持暖和。Lesson 64 Don't…!不要.! You mustn't…!你不应该…!New words and expressions生词和短语playv.玩matchn.火柴talkv.谈话libraryn.图书馆drivev.车soadv.如此地quicklyadv.快地lean out of身体探出breakv.打破noisen.喧闹声Notes on the text课文注释1 play with matches 玩火柴。2 make a noise 指弄出噪音，发出响声。Lesson 63-64 自学导读First things first课文详注Further notes on the text1play with, 玩……（东西）。The children are playing with a toy car in the garden.孩子们正在花园玩一辆玩具汽车。2make a noise, 搞出声响。noise是抽象名词。抽象名词是不可数的，前面加不定冠词a并不意味1、2、3、4等数目，只是赋予那个名词具体的含义，如一次、一种、一例、一番等。又如：have a rest 休息一下take a look at…看一眼…3lean out of the window, 把身子探出窗外。out of是介词短语，与 in或 into相对，表示"离开"、"脱离"。语法 Grammar in use禁令don't与mustn't都可用来表示禁令。用mustn't表示"禁止"或"不许可"，语气比较强烈。例如：Don’t take this medicine!不要吃这个药!You mustn’t take this medicine!你不许吃这个药!Don’t call the doctor!不要给大夫打电话!You mustn’t call the doctor!你不许给大夫打电话!Don’t talk in the library!请勿在图书馆交谈!You mustn’t talk in the library!你不许在图书馆内交谈!Don't lean out of the window!别把头或身子探出窗外!You mustn't lean out of the window!你不许把头或身子探出窗外!词汇学习 Word study1keep v.（1）使保持某状态；保持：Keep the room warm.使房间保持温暖。Keep the fire burning.不要让火熄灭了。（2）保存；保留：He would not be able to keep his job.他恐怕保不住他那份工作了。If you like it, just keep it.你如果喜欢的话，那把它留下来吧。（3）保守；储藏：Please keep this secret.请保守这一秘密。Would you keep my things for me while I'm away?在我离开的这段时间里，你能为我保管一下东西吗？2remain v.（1）留下；停留：You'd better remain at home.你最好留在家里。We're going to remain in Rome for another two days.我们准备再在罗马逗留两天。（2）保持不变：It will remain cold for a couple of days.天气还将持续冷几天。Most people remained silent at the meeting.多数人在会上保持沉默本文来源：网络收集与整理，如有侵权，请联系作者删除，谢谢！第5页 共5页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页第 5 页 共 5 页