九年级Unit2第六课时.ppt

Period 6Section B 2a 2dI think that mooncakes are deliciousthe Chinese Spring Festivalthe Lantern Festivalthe Mid-Autumn Festivalthe Water Festivalthe Dragon Boat FestivalTeachers DayChildrens DayMothers DayFathers DayHalloween Christmas 圣诞节圣诞节December 25th2a What are the common things that you think of for Christmas Day?Santa ClausChristmas treegiftsChristmas card一、根据汉语意思拼写单词：一、根据汉语意思拼写单词：1、圣诞节、圣诞节n._2、存在、平躺、处于、存在、平躺、处于v._3、（长篇）小说、（长篇）小说n._4、前夕、前夜、前夕、前夜n._5、死的、失去生命的、死的、失去生命的adj._6、生意、商业、生意、商业n._7、处罚、惩罚、处罚、惩罚v._8、警告、告诫、警告、告诫v._9、现在、礼物、现在、礼物n.；现在的；现在的adj._10、温暖、暖和、温暖、暖和n._11、传播、展开；蔓延、传播、传播、展开；蔓延、传播n./v._Christmaslienovelevedeadbusinesspunishwarnpresentwarmthspread预习交流预习交流二、根据汉语意思写出下列短语二、根据汉语意思写出下列短语:1.圣诞精神圣诞精神2.最终成为；最后处于最终成为；最后处于3.关心；在意关心；在意4.圣诞节真正的意义圣诞节真正的意义5.赚更多钱赚更多钱6圣诞老人圣诞老人_7. 分享的重要性分享的重要性_8.圣诞节前夕圣诞节前夕_9.醒来醒来_10.只考虑他自己只考虑他自己_11.提醒提醒想起想起_12.警告某人做某事警告某人做某事_13期待某人做某事期待某人做某事_ 14.决定做某事决定做某事_15.带带去做某事去做某事_the spirit of Christmasend upcare aboutthe true meaning of Christmasmake more moneySanta Clausthe importance of sharingChristmas Evewake uponly think about himselfremindofwarn sb to do sthexpect sb to do sthdecide to do sthtake to do sthSection B 1.lie v. 存在；平躺；处于存在；平躺；处于 观察观察 You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一下。你应该躺下休息一下。The town lies on the coast.这个小镇位于海滨。这个小镇位于海滨。You are lying and lies can not cover up facts.你在说谎，但谎言掩盖不了事实。你在说谎，但谎言掩盖不了事实。 词 汇 点 睛师生展现师生展现Section B 探究探究 lie有如下词性和用法：有如下词性和用法： lielie的词性的词性和含义和含义Section B 拓展拓展 lie作动词时的含义不同，其过去式和过去作动词时的含义不同，其过去式和过去分词也有所不同。分词也有所不同。 含义含义过去式过去式过去分词过去分词现在分词现在分词躺；平躺躺；平躺laylain lying 处于；坐落于处于；坐落于laylain说谎；撒谎说谎；撒谎liedliedSection B 活学活用活学活用(1)(1)医生建议我躺下休息。医生建议我躺下休息。 The doctor advised me to _ _ and have a rest. (2)(2)那个村庄位于城市的东边。那个村庄位于城市的东边。The village _ _ the east of the city. (3)(3)如果你再撒谎，我不会再相信你。如果你再撒谎，我不会再相信你。If you _ _ again, I wont believe you again. lie down lies in tell lies Section B 2dead adj.死的；失去生命的死的；失去生命的 观察观察 Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares.斯克鲁奇看到他死了，但没有人关心。斯克鲁奇看到他死了，但没有人关心。 探究探究 dead是形容词，意为是形容词，意为“死的；失去生命的死的；失去生命的”。 辨析辨析 dead, die与与death 词条词条用法用法dead作形容词，意为作形容词，意为“死的死的”。die作动词，意为作动词，意为“死死”，是短暂性动词，不能和时，是短暂性动词，不能和时间段搭配。若表示间段搭配。若表示“死了多长时间死了多长时间”要用延续性要用延续性的的be dead。death作名词，意为作名词，意为“死；死亡死；死亡”。 用用 die ,dead 或或 death 完成下列句子。完成下列句子。1. His grandfather _ last year.2. The dog has been _ for a week.3. The _ of Michael Jackson made so many people sad.dieddeaddeathSection B 3business n生意；商业生意；商业 观察观察 Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner.斯克鲁奇看到了他死去的生意伙伴雅各布斯克鲁奇看到了他死去的生意伙伴雅各布马利的鬼马利的鬼魂。魂。 探究探究 business作名词，意为作名词，意为“生意；商业生意；商业”，派生词：，派生词：_ _ n. 商人；商人； _ _ n. 女商人女商人 businessman businesswoman 拓展拓展 短语：短语：on business 出差出差 我爸爸去上海出差了。我爸爸去上海出差了。My father has gone to Shanghai _ _on business Section B 4warn v警告；告诫警告；告诫 观察观察 I have warned him that it is not allowed.我曾警告过他这是不允许的。我曾警告过他这是不允许的。The doctor warned him to give up smoking. 医生告诫他要戒烟。医生告诫他要戒烟。We warned the children not to walk on the thin ice. 我们告诫孩子们不要在薄冰上行走。我们告诫孩子们不要在薄冰上行走。 探究探究 warn的常见搭配有：的常见搭配有：warn sb.(not) to do sth. 警告某人警告某人( (不要不要) )做某事。做某事。 Section B 活学活用活学活用()The policeman warned us _ football on the street. Adont playBnot to play Cnot play Dno playing B Section B 5present n现在；礼物现在；礼物adj. 现在的现在的 观察观察 Im rather busy at present.现在我相当忙。现在我相当忙。Im going to buy my mother a present for her birthday.我要去给我母亲买件生日礼物。我要去给我母亲买件生日礼物。 Im satisfied with my present job. 我对我现在的工作很满意。我对我现在的工作很满意。 探究探究 present作名词，意为作名词，意为“现在；礼物现在；礼物”，还可以作形容，还可以作形容词，意为词，意为“现在的现在的”。 拓展拓展 at present 现在；目前现在；目前 Section B 活学活用活学活用1 1根据句意及首字母提示补全单词根据句意及首字母提示补全单词Today is my mothers birthday. Im going to buy a birthday p_ for her.2 2根据汉语意思完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子目前我没有足够的食物。目前我没有足够的食物。I dont have enough food _ _. resent at present Section B 6end up最终成为；最后处于最终成为；最后处于 观察观察 He warned Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him.他警告斯克鲁奇要改变他的方式，如果他不想最后处于像他一他警告斯克鲁奇要改变他的方式，如果他不想最后处于像他一样的结局。样的结局。 探究探究 该例句中该例句中end up的含义为的含义为“最终成为；最后处于；结最终成为；最后处于；结束束”。 Section B 拓展拓展 end up还有如下搭配形式：还有如下搭配形式： 词条词条用法用法end updoing sth.表示表示“结束做某事；做完某事结束做某事；做完某事”，同同finish doing sth.。end up with表示表示“以以为结束；以为结束；以为结为结尾尾”，其反义短语是，其反义短语是begin with。Section B 活学活用活学活用单项选择单项选择()In the end, they ended up_ Chinese. AspeakBspokeCto speak Dspeaking D 解析解析 end up doing sth.是固定搭配，故是固定搭配，故speaking符合题意。符合题意。 Charles Dickens圣诞欢歌圣诞欢歌是查尔斯是查尔斯.狄更斯的三部圣诞小说之一，创作狄更斯的三部圣诞小说之一，创作于于1843年。其他两部为年。其他两部为钟声钟声和和炉边的蟋蟀炉边的蟋蟀。它们。它们的象征意义十分深远，奠定了现代圣诞节的寓意内涵。的象征意义十分深远，奠定了现代圣诞节的寓意内涵。 故事中的一些情节成了圣诞节的约定风俗，诸如家庭团聚、故事中的一些情节成了圣诞节的约定风俗，诸如家庭团聚、互换礼物、圣诞餐饮，甚至互换礼物、圣诞餐饮，甚至“圣诞快乐圣诞快乐”的说法也是由此的说法也是由此得以流行。因此，狄更斯被称作得以流行。因此，狄更斯被称作“圣诞之父圣诞之父”。圣诞欢圣诞欢歌歌中狄更斯借用鬼魂来使斯克鲁奇发生转变。中狄更斯借用鬼魂来使斯克鲁奇发生转变。 它的伟大它的伟大之处在于它告诫人们之处在于它告诫人们 要拥有一颗善良、仁慈、怜悯、容忍要拥有一颗善良、仁慈、怜悯、容忍之心。狄更斯在这部作品中塑造斯克鲁奇这一人物形象是之心。狄更斯在这部作品中塑造斯克鲁奇这一人物形象是如此成功，以至于今日英语词汇中如此成功，以至于今日英语词汇中Scrooge成为一个词典成为一个词典必收的普通名词，意思是必收的普通名词，意思是“吝啬鬼吝啬鬼”。这一词义就源于。这一词义就源于圣诞欢歌圣诞欢歌，由斯克鲁奇这一人物形象引申而来。，由斯克鲁奇这一人物形象引申而来。1. What are the common things that people think of for Christmas?2. Who wrote A Christmas Carol?They are gifts, Christmas trees and Santa Claus. 2b2b Read and answer the questions. It was written by Charles Dickens.3. What is the true meaning or spirit of Christmas?It is the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. 分组研讨分组研讨What does Scrooge see when hes with 2c2c Read and complete the chart. He sees his childhood. He sees how others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. He sees that he is dead, but nobody cares.the Ghost of Christmas Past?the Ghost of Christmas Present?the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come?2d2d 1. Why does Scrooge hate Christmas?2. Does Scrooge have a lot of friends? Why or why not? Because he doesnt want to share and give love and joy to people around him. No, he doesnt. Because he is mean and only thinks about himself. And he doesnt treat others nicely.3. Why was Jacob Marley punished after he dies?4. Does Jacob Marley want to help Scrooge? How do you know? Because he used to be like Scrooge. Yes, he does. Because he warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesnt want to end up like him. He decides to change his life and promises to be a better person. He happily celebrates Christmas with his relatives.He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes.6. What does Scrooge do after seeing the three spirits?5.How does Scrooge feel when he wakes up on Christmas Day? He feels scared. 1.Could you tell me we get to the place? Ahow Bwhether Cwhere Dwhat 2.The teacher saysshe will leave a message on the desk. Aif Bwho Cthat Dwhat 3.I am not sure _ he will come tomorrow. A. that B. if C. what D. who 4.-Do you remember _ he came? -Yes, I do. He came by car. A. how B. when C. that D. ifACBA巩固反馈巩固反馈5.Do you know how much hot water?AMum is neededBdoes Mum needCMum needs Ddid Mum need6.Can you tell me?Awhere he is Bwhere is he Che is where Dwhat is he7.I want to know how long.Ahas he been backBhas he come backChe has been backDhe has come backCAC8.(2013黑龙江大庆黑龙江大庆) _ fine weather today! Why not go out for a walk? A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 9.(2013山东淄博山东淄博) How do you like the program The Voice of China? _ amazing program it is! Many people like to watch it. A. What B. How an C. What an D. How BC1.Review the new words we have learned in this lesson.2.Read the passage at least three times.3.Finish exercises.Homework Thank you!