2022年2021年全国高考英语试题及答案-江西 .pdf

20XX 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(江西卷 )英语试题第一卷（选择题满分 115 分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）做题前先将答题标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例： How much hi the shirt? A.19.15 B. 9.15 C. 9.18 答案是 B。1.What will Dorothy do on the weekend? A.Co out with her friend B.Work on her paper C.Make some neis 2.What was the no mal asce of the f-shin? A.S 15 B.S 30 C.S 50 3. What was the viaan deeided to do on Sunday aftemoon? A.To tend a wedding B.To visit an exhibition C.To meet a friend 4.When does the bank close on Saturday? A.At 1:00 pm B.At 3:00 pm C.At 4:00 pm 5.Where are the speakers? A.In a store B.In a classroom C.At a botel 第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6.What do we kri about Nora? A.She prefers a room of her own B.She likes to work with other girls C.She lives near the city center 7.What is good about the flat? A.It has a large sitting room B.It has good fumiture C.It has a big kitchen 听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。8.Where has Barbara been? A.Milan B.Florenee C.Rome 9.What has Parb a got n her soiease? A.Shoe B.Stones C.Books C. A police officer. 14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place? A. Walking along Sbarchill Avenue. 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - B. Getting ress to come she road. C. Saiding on ide a bank. 15. When did the accident happen? A. At about 8:00 am. B. At about 9:00 am. C. At about 10:00 am. 16. How did the accident happen? A. A lorry hit a car. B. A car ran into a lorry. C. A bank clerk rushed into the street. 听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17.What is the talk maliy about? A. The his to of the school B. The bourses of the term. C. The than for the day. 18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students? A. In the school hall. B. In the science labs. C. In the classrooms. 19. What can students do in the practical areas? A. Take science courses. B. Enjoy excellent meals. C. Attend workshops. 20. When are the visitor etpeoted to ask questions? A. During the lunch hour B. After the welcome speech. C. Before the tour of the labs. 第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例： It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants. A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是 B。21. Do you enjoy your present job? . I just do it for a living. A. Of course B. Not really C. Not likely D. Not a little 22. Our holiday cost a lot of money. Did it? Well, that doesn t matter you enjoyed yourselves. A.as long as B.unless C.as soon as D.though 23.I have told you the truth I keep repeating it? A.Must B.Can C.May D.Will 24.The lady welled around the shops, an eye out for bargains. A.keep B.kept C.keeping D.to keep 25.Parents much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift. 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - A.attach B.pay C.link D.apply 26.Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just sweet dreams. A.keep up with B.put up with C.end up with D.catch up with 27.Swimming is my favorite sport, There is like swimming as a means of keeping fit. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 28.Computers and mobile phones, playgh they are indeed making our life and more have reduced the need for face-to-face cotyr unication. A.easily;effienenl B.easy,efficient C.easy;efficiently D.easily;efficiently 29.We give time upace and love we can spare, and , dogs gine us tea all. A.in all B.in fact C.in short D.in return 30.Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she since her marriage to Father. A.shoulders B.shouldered C.is shouldering D.has been shouldering 31.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister she would stay for an hour. A.where B.who C.which D.what 32.There were many talented actors out there just waiting . A.to discover B.to be discovered C.discovered D.being diseovered 33.Not until he left his home to know how important the family was for him. A.did he begia B.ead he beans C.he began D.he has began 34.Nowadays som hod tals refe to patients name, not case number. A.of B.as C.by D.with 35.Last year the number of studects who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000, a(n) of 40,000 per year. A.average B.number C.amount D.quantity 第二节完形填空（共20 小题 ;每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文， 掌握其大意。 然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When Alice started to cycle home from Jennys house, she wasnt nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. 36 , it was only a 15,ncnule ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that he hadnt been so 37 . As she rounded a sarp benu, it suddenly 38 coldvery cold. Alice s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs aso cale that it became hard to ride. With her liart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move 39 that the didn t hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also 40 ,Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something 41 . Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello, dear, ”said the old lady. “I need 42 . Im afraid I m lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes. ”“Airport? You 43 are lost,”Alice said. “You need to go back five kilometers 44 you reach the”T-junction.Turn left and 45 for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway.From there,just follow the 46 to the airport.But I m afraid there s no 47 youll get there in five minutes!”“Thank you very much,dearn eplied the old lady. “Dont worry-I ll 48 it time. ”名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - The 49 up and the started off.A little way ahead,it 50 and with hedlights filashing, it drove past Alice. But then, mething 51 happened.The car hegary changing flrst, its color 52 from black to silvey grew when, the wheels began disappearing, but the car to move forward, 53 just above the grolld. As the car 54 into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly.With a faint whistling 55 ,the car was gone in seconds,leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief 36.A.However B.Besides C.Therefore D.Othrwise 37.A.brave B.excited C.eurious D.grew 38.A.fell B.around C.forward D.backward 40.A.arrived B.aopped C.stayed D.started 41.A.gathered B.opped C.stayed D.started 42.A.help B.exicult C.rest D.water 43.A.necess B.gas C.rest D.water 44.A.if B.until C.unless D.as 45.A.drive B.walk C.follow D.march 46.A.address B.sigms C.notiees D.guidance 47.A.doubt B.room C.time D.way 48.A.have it B.get it C.make it D.finishit 49.A.door B.window C.headlight D.wheel 50.A.passed B.rashed C.turned D.continued 51.A.strange B.entive C.imaginable D.horrible 52.A.developen B.apend C.spread D.ladea 53.A.rollin B.floating C.drawing D.flashing 54.A.pointed B.returned C.broke D.rose 55.A.tune B.voice C.sound D.tone 第三部分阅读理解（共20 小题；每小题2 分，满分40 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Andy rode slowly on his way to school, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had prornised him. He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he was unaware of everything else around him. He rode along until a strange around drew him to the present.He came to a stop and looked curiously up to the heavens.What he saw him. A huge swarm of bees filled the sky like clack cloud and the buzzing mass towards him. With no wast.Andy sped off in the opposite direction, riding without knowing how to escape the swarm a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping furiously down the rough road. As the bees came closer, his panic incread. Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings(蜇).The last sting had landed him in hospital-and that was only one bee sting!He had been forced to stay in bead for two whole days.Suddenly,his fathers words came to him. “When you are in a tight situation, don t panie. Use your brain and think your ways out of it.”On a nearby hill, he could see smoke waving slowly skywards form the chimney of the Nelson family home. “Bees dont like smoke, ”he thought.“They couldn t get into the house.”Andy raced towards the Nelson house, but 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - the bees were gaining ground. Andy knew be could not reach the house in time. He estimated that the bees would eatch up with him soon. Suddenly, out of the corner of his eyes, he spotted a small dam used by Mr. Nelson to irnigate his vegetable garden. Off his bike and into the cool water he dived, disappearing below the surface and away from the savage insects. After holding his breath for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees has gone. Dragging himself out of the dang the struggled up the hilly slope and rang the doorbell. Mr Nelson took hism inside and rang his mother. “You ll really red that aming break to help you recover, ” laughed his mother with lelief. “Thank goodness you didn t paril But Andy did not hear her. He was dreaming once again at the she he would catch tomorrow. ”56. Why did Andy fail to notice the swarm of bees earlier? A. He was riding to school. B. He was listening to a strange sound. C. He was going fishing with his father. D. He was lost in the thought of the fishing trip. 57. Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the swarm of bees in the passage? A. They crowded like a black cloud. B. They shocked and terrified Andy. C. They tried to attack Andy in a mass. D. They made Andy stay in hospital for two days. 58. How did Andy avoid the bees in the end? A. He asked Mr. Nelson in help. B. He hid himself under the water. C. He rushed into the Nelson house. D. He rode off in the oppossnte ditcction. 59. Which of he tollowing can best describe Andy s escape from the becs? A. No pain no gains. B. Once bitten, twice she C. Where there is a will, there is a way. D. In time of dangct, ones mind works fast. B Head of Research Satary: & 55.27 We a looking for a Head of Research to manage the CWU research Depart and informating Certre. You would be required to excrcise conrol of all researchers work of the depertend and manage a team of three researchers and uppor aff. The person appointed would be expected to carry out research work of a strategic nature across the range of businesses in which the CWU has or seeks membership and to contribute to the strategic thinking and direction of the union as a whole. 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - You will need: proven line management skills, especially in managing and motivating a team; good research skills, holding a good degree in a related subject or other similar experience; a high level of mathematical and calculating skills; the ability to produce high quality work under pressure; a commitment to and knowledge of the trade union movement and social demomic politics; and knowledge and/or experience of the ostal and/or l wlecinmuy auions adnstry. To apply ase request an application pack by emailing her cur org or by telephoning HR (Hwian Resources ) on 020 8970 7482. When applying plense stay your source. Closing Date for Applications:4th August 2010 Anticipated interview date:17th August 2010 No agencies please 60.In which column of a newspaper could we find this advertisement? A.Arts. B.Sales. C.Jobs. D.News. 61.One of the duties of the person to be appointed is . A.taking eharge of research B.seeking pen ersh lot the union C.mannaging a of or four members D.runing a company 62.If you apply for this position, you ean do all EXCEPT A.ask an agency for an application form B.dial 020 8971 7482 for more information C.email hr org for an applieation pack D.send in your applieation before 4 Auguse 2010-6-9 63.Which of the following applieans is most likely to be employed? A.A school teacher with a master s degree. B.A university graduate in computer science. C.A director from a with a master s degree. D.A eler company C Kong Zi called Confucius(551-479 B.C.).and Soerates(469 B.C.)lived only a hundred years apart,and during their lifetimes there was no contact between China and Greece, but it is interesting on look at how the world that each of there great philosophers came from shaped their ideas, and how these in turn, shaped their societies. Neither philosopher lived in times of peace,though there were more wars in Greece than in China. The Chinese states were very large and feudal,while the Greek city-states were small and urban. The urban environment in which Socrates lived allowed him to be more radical(激进的 )than Confucius.Unlike Confucius,Soeraes was not asked by rulers how to goversn offectively.Thus Soerates was able to be more idealistic, foeusing on issues like freedom and knowledge for its own sake, on the other hand,advised those in gowernnent and many of his students went ment Conful suggested Rule as a principle for the corduet of “Lo not others what you would not want to you. ”He assumed that all men were equal at some potential than others, are that it was knowledge that set men apart.Socraes focusesd on individual, and thought that the greatest purpose of man was to seek wisdom.He believed that some had more potential a develop 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 11 页 - - - - - - - - - their reason than others did.Like Confucius, he believed that the superior class should rule the inferior( 下层的 )classes. For Socrates,the family was of no importance,and the community of little concerm.For Confucius, however, the family was the centre of society, with family relations considered much more important than political relations. Both men are respected much more today than they were in their lifetimes. 64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the first paragraph? A.Socrates and Confucius and much in common. B.Confuius had a influres on Socrates ideas. C.The were by the philosophers ideas. D. exchanges between China a Greece. 65.Socat snared wih Confucius the idea the . A.all men were equal when they were born B.the lowr classes should be ruled gby the upper class C.the purpose of man was to seek freedom and wisdom D.people should not ask others to do what they did not want to 66.What made some people different from others according to Confucius? A.Family B.Potential C.Knowledge D.Community 67.This passage is organized in the pattem of . A.time and events B.comparison and con ast C.cause aat D.defignton and rlwomiration D Modcm inventions