初中英语语法复习-副词.ppt
副词在句子中修饰动词、形容词、副词副词在句子中修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子,用来表示时间、场所、状或整个句子,用来表示时间、场所、状态及程度等。态及程度等。Title副词的分类副词的分类副词按词汇意思可分为方式副词、程度副词、地点副词、时间副词、频度副词和疑问副词等。方式副词 carefully, clearly, easily,softly程度副词 very, quite, rather, so, too地点副词 here, there, home, above, outside 时间副词 yesterday, then, later, now 频度副词 never, seldom, often, sometimes疑问副词 when, how, why, where副词的位置地点副词、时间副词和方式副词一般放在句末。Ill meet him at the station tomorrow.The boy runs quickly.They live here.The students all worked well here last week.如果句末同时有几个副词,它们的基本顺序是:如果句末同时有几个副词,它们的基本顺序是:方式副词方式副词+地点副词地点副词+时间副词时间副词频度副词放在句中。频度副词放在句中。行前be后,情态动词、助动词后She is always kind to us.can never forget the day.The work has never been done. 频度副词在行为动词之前。He often goes to school early. Sometims,stay at home during the weekend. 副词的比较等级 副词比较等级的构成:单音节和个别双音节词,加后缀单音节和个别双音节词,加后缀-er,-est.-er,-est.原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级hardharderhardestloudlouderloudestearlyearlierearliest绝大多数副词借助绝大多数副词借助more,mostmore,most构成比较级和最高级构成比较级和最高级原级原级比较级比较级最高级最高级slowlymore slowlymost slowlyclearlymore clearlymost clearlywarmlymore warmlymost warmlyeasilymore easilymost easilybeautifullymore beautifulmost beautifully副词比较级的用法副词比较级的用法 副词的原级 句型:A+A+动词+as+as+副词原级+as+B+as+BShe speaks English as fluently as you.I cant speak as fast as you.I will write you back as quickly as I can.=I will write you back as quickly as possible.副词的比较级副词的比较级 句型:A+动词+副词比较级+than+BTom works harder than John.I got up earlier than my mother.I can do better than she.Does the bus run faster than the train?副词最高级的用法副词最高级的用法 句型:A+动词+(the)副词最高级+in/of.He drives fastest in our team.My son gets up earliest in my family.Who can jump (the)highest of the three?He likes English (the) best of all the subjects.ThanksThanks