定语从句关系副词复习.ppt

1.Theman_Isawtoldmetowait.2.Themanto_Ispokewasaforeigner.3.Iknowaboy_fatherisadoctor.4.Hesawahouse_windowswereallbroken.whowhomwhosewhose5.Thosepictures_weredrawnbyTomarenice.which/thatRevision8.MrSmith,_gaveatalklastmonth,willcomeagain.9.Hemadethesamemistakesagain,_madehisparentsveryangry.10.Herearethequestions,someof_Ithoughtaredifficultforyou.11.Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,neitherof_wantedtobuyit.whichwhowhichwhom12._ is known to everybody, the moon travels around the earth once every month.As关系副词复习关系副词复习Thisisthefactory_Iworkedtenyearsago.Theschool_Istudyisnearapark.关系副词关系副词wherewhere where注意：当先行词为point , situation. case.stage 等时，从句中缺状语用whereTheyllneverforgetJuly1_HongKongreturnedtoitsmotherland.Thedays_weusedforeignoilaregoneforever.关系副词关系副词whenwhenwhenTherearemanyreasons_peopleliketraveling.Do you know the reason _he was late?关系副词关系副词whywhywhy1.A birthday is the date _ one was born.2.Iwenttotheplace_Iworkedtenyearsago.when/onwhichwhere/inwhich3. This is the reason _ he was late.why/forwhich关系副词实际上可以换成关系副词实际上可以换成适当的介词适当的介词which判断关系代词与关系副词判断关系代词与关系副词 方法一：方法一： 用关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。用关系代词，还是关系副词完全取决于从句中的谓语动词。及物动词或介词后面无宾语，就必须要求用关系代词；而及物动词或介词后面无宾语，就必须要求用关系代词；而不及物动词则要求用关系副词。不及物动词则要求用关系副词。方法二方法二:关系词的选择依据在从句中所做的成分，从句中缺关系词的选择依据在从句中所做的成分，从句中缺主、主、定、宾语定、宾语时，选择关系代词时，选择关系代词 (who, whom, that, which, whose)； 从句中缺从句中缺状语状语时，应选择关系副词时，应选择关系副词 ( where 地点状地点状语，语，when 时间状语，时间状语，why 原因状语原因状语) 。 1.Illneverforgetthedays_weworkedtogether.2.Illneverforgetthedays_wespenttogether.3.Iwenttotheplace_Iworkedtenyearsago.when/inwhichwhich/thatwhere/inwhich特别关注：特别关注：4.Iwenttotheplace_Ivisitedtenyearsago.5.Thisisthereason_hewaslate.6.Thisisthereason_hegave. which/thatwhy/forwhichthat/which1.Isthisthefactory_heworkedtenyearsago?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.theone练习练习2.Doyouknowthereason_hewaslate?A.forwhichB.forwhatC.whichD.that3.Maythefourthistheday_weChinesepeoplewillneverforget.A.whichB.whenC.onwhichD.aboutwhich4.Whocanthinkofasituation_thiswordcanbeused?A.whichB.thatC.whereD.inthat5.Ilikethesecondfootballmatch_washeldlastweek.A.whichB.whoC.thatD./6.Iwillneverforgettheday_westudiedtogether.A.atwhichB.onthatC.atthatD.onwhich7.IshouldliketousethesameTVset_isusedinyourclassroom.A.whichB.whoC.asD.whose8.TheSecondWorldWar_millionsofpeoplewerekilledendedin1945.A.onwhichB.whereC.inthatD.duringwhich9.Ihavemanybooks,someof_areonchemistry.A.themB.thatC.whichD.those10.Idontlike_youspeaktoher.A.thewayB.thewayinthatC.thewaywhichD.thewayofwhich下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。1.Istillrememberthedaythatwefirstmetinourschool.2.IneverforgetthedayswhenIspentwithyourfamilylastsummer.3.Thevillagewhichhewasbornhastakenonanewlook.4.Thisisthetownwherewepaidavisittolastyear.when/onwhichwhenthat/which或去掉或去掉whenwhich前加前加in或或whichwherewherethat/which或去掉或去掉where5.Canyoutellmethereasonwhichyoumissedtheclassthismorning.6.DoyoubelievethereasonwhyTomgaveforhisbeinglateforwork?which前加前加for或或whichwhywhythat/which或去掉或去掉why7.Thegirlgotherselfintoasituationthatshewaslikelytolosecontrolofhercar.8.Amoderncityhasbeensetupintheplacewherewasawastelandtwoyearsago.wherewhich/thatthatwherewhichthat或去掉或去掉which。whichwhomwhich