2022年新课标中考英语分类速记习惯用语和固定搭配 .pdf
读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思习惯用语和固定搭配A a bit(of)有一点,一会儿a few一些,少量a kind of一种,一类a little一点,少许a lot of许多,大量a number of一些,许多a pair of一双,一副a piece of一块,一张,一根,一片above all首先,首要according to根据,按照after all毕竟,终究after class课后again and again反复地,再三地agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致all kinds of各种各样的all over到处,遍及,结束all right行了,好吧,(病)好了arrive at(in) a place到达某地as a result(作为)结果as far as(表示程度,范围)就 ;尽 as if好像,仿佛as long as只要as soon as一 就as usual通常,平常地as well as除 之外(也)as well也,还有精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 11 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思asas像,如同B be proud of骄傲,自豪be strict with对 严格要求belong to属于bothand两个都,既 又break down损坏; (把化合物等)分解, (汽车)抛锚break in闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断break out(战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发bring up教育,培养build up逐步建立by accident偶然by air(bus,train,ship)乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by day日间,在白天by the way顺便说C call in 召来,召集call on拜访,访问call up号召,打电话care for喜欢;照顾(病人)carry on继续下去;继续开展carry out开展,执行catch up with赶上(或超过)change into转换成,把 变成check in报到,登记check out查明;结账clear up整理,收拾,(天气)放晴come across(偶然)遇见(或发现)come back回来,想起来come down落,下来精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 11 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思come from出生(于),来自come in进入,进来come on来吧,赶快come out出来, (书等)出版,发行come to共计,达到come true变为现实,成为事实come up with追上,赶上;想出(主意);找出(答案)come up上来,上升,抬头compare to与 相比compare with与 相比congratulateon 祝贺 connect with 与 相连cut down砍倒cut off 切断D day and night日日夜夜deal with处理,对付depend on(upon)依靠,相信,信赖die out消失,灭亡different from与 不同divide into 把 分成 do ones best尽最大的努力do some cleaning(shopping)做扫除(买东西)E each other相互earn ones living谋生either or 或者 或者 enjoy oneself过得愉快even if即使,尽管even though即使,尽管精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 11 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思ever since自那时起直到现在F face to face面对面fall asleep入睡fall ill 患病,病倒far away遥远的far from远离feel like doing想要 ,感觉要 fillwith 用 填充fill in 填充find out查明,发现,了解first of all首先for ever永远for example例如from now on 从今以后,今后from then on从那时起from time to time 不时,偶尔fromto从 到G get along with与 相处get away逃;离get back返回;回来;回家get close(to)接近get down降下get in进入,收获,达到get off脱下(衣服等) ;下车get on with sb.与 相处get on上车;过活get through通过,拨通(电话)get together聚会,联欢精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 11 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思get up起床give away分发give back归还;送回give in屈服,让步give out分发give up放弃go ahead走在前面,领先;干吧,干下去go away走开,离去go by走过;经过;过去go fishing (shopping, skating)(去)钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)go for a walk散步go off走开go on doing 继续干某事,不停地干某事go on with 继续go on继续go out出去,熄灭go over仔细检查,复习go through浏览;翻阅,通过grow up长大成人,成长H had better(do)最好(做)hand in上交;交纳hand out分发hang on(打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang up挂断电话have a cold患感冒have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快have classes 上课have fun with玩得高兴have to不得不;必须精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 11 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思hear from收到 的来信hear of听说,知道help oneself to请随便吃点help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事help out帮助某人解决困难hold on等一等(别挂电话)hold ones breath不出气,屏住呼吸hundreds of几百,成百上千hurry up赶快,快点I in a hurry匆忙,很快地in a word简言之,总之in all 总之in common共同,共有in danger处在危险状态in fact事实上,实际上in front of在 前面in need of需要,缺少in order that为了in order to为了in order按顺序in other words换句话说in peace安静,宁静in public当众,公开in surprise吃惊,惊讶in the end最后,终于in time及时,来得及instead of代替,而不是J join in参加,加入精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 11 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思just now现在,刚才K keep doing sth.继续做某事keep off勿踏;勿踩keep on继续(进行)keep ones word守信keep up保持;维持;继续knock at敲knock into sb. 撞上L laugh at嘲笑lead to导致,导向let in让 进来,放进let out放掉,泄露live on以 为主食,靠 为生look after照顾look ahead向前看,展望未来look down upon看不起,轻视look for寻找look forward to盼望look into 向 里面看去;调查look out 留神,当心look through 看穿,浏览look up查找lots of许多,大量M make a face做鬼脸,做苦脸make friends with与 交朋友make up of由 组成,构成make up ones mind下决心精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 11 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思make up和解,化装millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计more or less或多或少N neither nor 既不 也不 next to紧接着,相邻,次于no longer不再not any more不再not at all一点也不,绝非not only but also 不仅 而且 not so as 不像,不如not till/until直到 才now and then不时,偶尔O of course当然on duty值日,值班on foot走路,步行on show展出,在上演(放映)on time准时on/over the radio通过收音机once again再一次once more再一次once upon a time从前,很久以前one after another一个接一个ought to应该out of breath上气不接下气out of work失业over and over again反复,多次重复P pass by经过精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 11 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思pay attention to注意pay back偿还(借款等)pay for付款pick out 选出pick up拾起,捡起,接收;开车去接point out指出point to指向prevent from妨碍,防止,预防put away储存put down记下put off推迟put on weight发福,增加体重put on穿,戴上,上演put out扑灭,关熄put up挂起,举起,贴(广告等)R rather than而不,非refer to提到,涉及,有关regard as 把 看作right away立即,马上right now立即,马上ring back回电话ring up打电话给run away逃跑,失控run out of用完S save ones life挽救某人生命seeoff为某人送行sell out卖完,出卖send for派人去叫(请)精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 11 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思send out发出,派遣send up发出,射出separate from分开set free释放,解放set off动身,起程;使爆发set out出发;开始show off炫耀side by side肩并肩,一起so as to以便,为的是so far as(表示程度,范围)就 ,尽 so far到目前为止so long as只要sothat太 以至于 sooner or later迟早,早晚speed up加快速度spendon在 花钱stand for代表,象征stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth.停下来做某事such as例如T take away拿走take it easy别着急,别紧张take off脱下,起飞take ones time从容,慢慢行动take out取出take place发生take the place of取代,代替take up占去,占据(时间、地位等)talk about谈论,议论精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 11 页读书之法 ,在循序而渐进 ,熟读而精思talk of 谈论,议论the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the more the more 越 就越 the other day前几天,某日think about考虑(是否去做)think of想起,考虑;认为,看法thousands of成千上万,几千throw away扔掉too to太 以至于不 try on试穿,试试看try out试验turn down关小,调低turn off关掉(水、电、电视、收音机等)turn on打开(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等)turn over翻动,犁翻(土地)turn up到达,来到;开大(声音)U up and down上下,来回used to do sth.过去常常used to sth.习惯于W wait for等候,等待wake up醒来work out算出,解决worry about担心,烦恼write down写下,记下write to写信给 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 11 页