2022年新目标英语八级上册短语归纳复习 .pdf

1 / 8 新目标七八年级英语短语集go to the movies=go to the cinema 看电影 look after=take care of 照顾 surf the Internet 上网 healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 go skateboarding 去划板 (be) in good health =（be）healthy 身体健康 keep healthy=keep in good health 保持健康 as for 至于 . take/do exercise=play/ do sports锻炼 ,做运动 eating habits 饮食习惯 the same as 与相同 . once a month一月一次 be different from 不同 twice a week一周两次 make a difference to 对什么有影响 . how often 多久一次 although=though虽然 most of the students=most students大多数学生 activity survey活动调查 20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do housework做家务事 23. junk food垃圾食物 24. be good/bad for 对有益 (害) 25. on/at weekends 在周末 26. want to do sth=would like to do sth =feel like doing sth 想要做某事 . want sb to do sth = would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事 28. try to do sth 尽量做某事 try doing sth. 试着做某 try one s best to do sth.尽力做某事 29. come home from school放学回家 30. of course=certainly=sure当然 31. get good grades取得好成绩 32. help sb （ to ）do sth 帮助某人做某事， 33. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人 34. a lot of =lots of=many /much许多，大量的 Unit 2 1. have/ catch a cold=have got a cold 感冒 2.a sore back/throat 背(咽喉 )痛 3. have a stomachache 胃痛 4. lie down and rest 躺下休息 5. see a dentist 看牙医 6. drink lots of water 多喝水 7. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 8. a good idea 好主意 . 9. stressed out 筋疲力尽 10. a healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式 11. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医医生 14. a balanced diet饮食平衡 15. healthy/yin/yang food 健康 (阴性，阳性 )食品 16. at the moment = now 此刻 17. enjoy oneself = have a good time =have fun =have a wonderful time 玩得高兴 ,过得愉快 19. host family 寄宿家庭 20. conversation practice会话练习 21. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事，like doing sth喜欢做某事， practice doing sth. 练习做某事 , mind doing sth. 介意做某事， finish doing sth. 完成某事 , give up doing sth. 放弃做某事 , keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 . can t stand doing sth. 忍不住做某事 have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快即： practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 8 页2 / 8 can t stand, have fun等与 enjoy 用法相似。 Unit 3 1. spend time with friends和朋友们一起度过时光 2. a sports camp 运动野营 3. how about= what about怎么样 4. go camping 去野营 , go shopping 去买东西 , go swimming 去游泳 , go boating去划船 , go skating 去溜冰 ,go walking去散步 , go climbing 去登山 , go dancing去跳舞 , go hiking 去徒步远足 , go sightseeing 去观光 , go bike riding 骑自行车旅行, go fishing 去钓鱼 5. do some shopping 买东西 , do some washing 洗衣服 , do some cooking 作饭,do some reading读书 , do some speaking训练口语 6. how long 1)多长时间 (询问动作在时间上所延续的长度 ) 2）多长 （询问事物的长度） 7. show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.出示某物给某人看 give me the book=give the book to me 给我书 , pass me the cup=pass the cup to me 把杯子递给我 , sell me the house=sell the house to me把房子卖给我 buy me a book =buy a book for me 给我买书 , make me a cake=make a cake for me给我做蛋糕 8. get back=come back回来 9. take walks=go for walks散步 10. think about 考虑 11. decide on= decide upon 决定计划 12. something different 不同的事情 13. a great/exciting vacation 愉快的 (令人激动的 )假期 14. can t wait to do sth. 等不及做某事 15. a famous movie star 著名的影星 16. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事 17. forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 Unit 4 1. get to school = arrive at/ reach school 到校 2. a bus stop公共汽车站 , a train/ subway station火车 (地铁站 )站, a bus station客运站 , a TV station 电视台 . take the subway 乘地铁 4. ride a bike 骑自行车 . take the/a bus乘公共汽车 6. want to do sth. 想做某事 7. take a taxi乘坐出租车 8. walk to school 步行上学 9. go in one s car 坐(某人的 )车 10. in North America 在北美 11. by bike/ bus/ subway/ car/ train乘坐车 12. in other parts of the world在世界的其他地区 13. have a quick breakfast迅速吃早饭 14. depend on=depend upon 依靠 ,靠决定 15. the early bus 早班车 16. leave for 起程（动身）前往 17. take sb. to sp.带某人到某处 18. a number of=many 许多 19. the number of .的数量 20. Doing sth. takes sb. some time/ money. =It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. =sb. spends some time/money (on sth.). =sb. spends some time/money (in) doing sth. =sth. costs sb. some 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 8 页3 / 8 time/money. =sb. pay some money for sth. 某人花费多少金钱/时间做某事 21. worry about( sb./sth.)=be worried about(sb/sth.) 为某人 (事)着急 /担心 22. around the world= all over the world 世界各地 ,全世界 23. be different from 与不同 24. how far 多远 1. come to one s party 参加某人的聚会 2. on Saturday afternoon 在星期六的下午 3. study for a test为测验而学习 4. go to the doctor=see a doctor 去看医生 5. have/take a piano/guitar lesson 上一堂钢琴 (吉他 )课 Play computergames玩游戏last name姓氏in English用英语watch TV看电视Speck English 说英语go to a movie去看电影get up 起床play sport 做运动On weekends在周末in some ways在某些方面for example例如come from 来自 Take part in 参加one of之一another of 另外一个wake up 醒来leave school毕业find out查明bed time就寝时间free time 空闲时间be born出生high school中学video cassette 录像带 computergame 电脑游戏soccer ball 英式足球 kind of种类 she s=she isat night在夜里 kind of有点儿play with玩东西be from=comefrom 来自于 like to +V 原=like doing 喜欢干eat grass吃草 be quiet安静 next to 在旁边 take sth to sb=bringsth to someplace 把某物带某人 between and 两个之间 alarmclock 闹钟 tennis racket 网球拍ping-pongball 乒乓球soccer ball 足球computergame 电子游戏that sounds good 听起来很 play soccer 踢足球lets=let uswatch TV 看电视play sports 做运动play volleyball打排球sports club 体育俱乐部play basketball打篮球have a great sports collection有一个不错的体育收藏品other things 其他物品sports things 体育用品in the class 在班上draw a picture 画一幅画read this magazine阅读这篇杂志look at 看看your partner 你的同伴practicethe conversation练习对话 French fries 薯条ice cream 冰淇淋 countablenoun 可数名词 uncountablenoun 不可数名词lots of 大量 healthy food 健康食物 for breakfast 早餐 for lunch 午餐 for dinner 晚餐 make a list of food 列出食物清单in notebook 在笔记本上 on the table 在桌上 like doing sth 喜欢做某事how much多少 come down to到达精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 8 页4 / 8 have a look at 看一看 buy from从。买来very good很好in all colors所有的颜色sell to卖出 on sell出售 Talk about谈论 how old 多大年纪 chorus competition合唱比赛school trip 郊游 in April 在四月 basketballgame 篮球比赛 music Festival 音乐节 volleyballgame 排球赛born in 出生 school day 学校上课日 birthdaygame 生日节目 speech 演讲十月October tenthBirthdaypart 聚会 Art Festival 艺术节 Pop concert 流行音乐会Date of birth 出生日期summer camp 夏令营 rock band 摇滚乐队 talent show 天才表演 a little 少量 fill out=fill in 填充 want to do sth 想干某事 play the guiter 弹吉他 play chess 下棋 English club 英语俱乐部take turns 轮流 help sb with sth 帮某人做某事dance dances 跳舞swim swims 游泳sing sings 唱歌 plays chess 下棋paints 画画speaks English 说英语 play the guitar 弹吉他play the drums 敲鼓play the piano 弹钢琴 play the trumpet 吹喇叭play the violin 拉小提琴 action movieaction movies 动作片comedycomedies 喜剧片documentarydocumentaries 纪录片 thrillerthrillers 恐怖片a scary thriller 一部令人可怕的恐怖片an exciting action movie 一部令人兴奋的动作片a funny comedy 一部滑稽的喜剧片a saddocumentary 一部令人忧伤的纪录片an interestingmovie 一部有趣的电影interestingBeijing Opera 有趣的京剧goes to school 去上学 get upgets up 起床runs跑步eats breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早饭 /午饭 /晚饭 takes a shower洗澡in the morning/afternoon/evening在上午 /下午 /晚上 does homework做作业 goes to bed上床睡觉 goes home 回家 art 艺术science 科学music 音乐math 数学 Chinese 语文；中国人；中国的English 英语；英国的；my favorite subject 我最喜欢的科目his/her favorite subject 他/她最喜欢的科目 fun 滑稽可笑的interesting令人感兴趣的boring 令人厌烦的difficult 困难的relaxing 令人放松的 write down 写下look at 看 in English 用英语sound like 看起来像 be a good help for sb 对某人有帮助how about 怎样take to 把带到 thanks for 为感谢next to 在旁边bring to 把拿到pen friend 笔友 see you soon 再见lost and found 失物招领family name 姓精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 8 页5 / 8 氏healthy food 健康食品 for lunch 吃中午饭 long hours 很长时间 get up 起床 after breakfast早饭put on 穿上 get to 到达 go to bed 睡觉 have a look at 看一看 go home 回家 Tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于事 come down to 从一处到另一出school day非假日 go to a movie去看电影action movie动作片 a lot= lots of大量 movie star电影明星 a little少量 in a word简言之 stay at home呆在家 in fact事实上 summer camp夏令营 all over the word 遍及世界fill out填充 in some ways 在某方面 for example例如 come from来自 find out 查明；了解；获知 wait for 等待 talk to与谈话talk about谈论 a set of一套；一幅how much 多少（接不可数名词）what kind何种 for the reason因为 talent show天才表演go to work班 listen to听 yeas(s) old岁（年龄） likes and dislikes好恶； be born出生 free time空闲时间1. be/come from 来自 2. a little / a bit of 一点 (修饰不可数名词 )4. write to sb 给某人写信5. tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事 6. on weekends在周末8. live in 居住在 (在日期和表示星期几的词前用on, 在日期或者星期几的上下午或者晚上用on, 在某年、某月、某季节前用in,在某个时刻前用at) 11. post office 邮局12. pay phone投币式公用电话 13. on Center Street 在中心街 14. near here=in the neighborhood 在附近 15. across from 在对面16. next to 在旁边 17. in front of 在前面 19. turn left/right向左 (右)转20. on the left/right在左 (右)边 21. take a walk= have a walk = go for a walk 散步 22. have fun = have a good time 玩得高兴 23. take a taxi乘出租车24. have a good trip旅途愉快 25. go down/along 沿着向前走 26. go through穿过 27. the way to 去的路28. next Sunday下个星期天 29. on your left/right 在你的左 (右)边 6. shop assistant店员 7. bank clerk银行职员 8. TV/ police station 电视台 /警察局 9. work with 和工作10. work for 为工作11. work hard 努力工作 (学习 )12. getfrom 从得到 3. give sb sth=give sth to sb把某物给某人 14. in the day在白天15. talk to/with 和谈话 16. ask sb questions 问某人问题17. go out to dinners出去吃晚饭 18. in a 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 8 页6 / 8 hospital 在医院里 19.write stories写故事 1. talk on the phone打电话2. wait for等待 3. talk about 谈论关于的事情4. read the newspaper 看报 5.TV show 电视节目 6. on vacation在度假 7. take a photo=take photos 照相 10. pretty good 相当不错 11. a little bit 一点儿12. look like看起来像 13. medium height中等个子14. medium build中等身材 (体格 ) 15. stop doing sth 停止做某事 (注: stop to do sth停下来做另一件事) 16. pop singer流行歌手17. house of dumplings 饺子店18. would like to do sth = want to do sth 想要做某事 19. green tea 绿茶20. remember doing sth 记得做过某事注: remember to do 八年级下 Unit1 1. 免费 be free 3. 活到 200 岁 live to be 200 years old 5. 更少的污染 less pollution 7. 更少地使用地铁use the subway less 9. 更多的高楼 more tall buildings 11. 十年后 in ten years 13. 住的地方 places to live 15. 住在太空站 live on the space station 17. 住在公寓 live in an apartment一个人住 live alone/by oneself去滑冰 go skating看起来很时髦 look smart穿着随意 dress casually实现 come true 29. 在未来 in the future argued with sb. 与某人生气 have an argument with sb.与某人生气 out of style 不时髦的 in style 时髦的 keep out 不让进入 call sb. up 打电话给 on the phone 用电话交谈 pay for 付款 part-time job 兼职工作 Teen Talk 青少年论坛 the same as 与同样的 get on 相处 as much as possible 尽可能多 all kinds of 各种 on the other hand一方面 borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物 found out 找出 is popular at school 在学校受欢迎 except me 除了我 have a quick supper 去吃快餐 not until 直到才 try to do 试着去做 complain about doing sth.抱怨做某事 seem to do comparingwith 把与做比较 think for 为着想 find it +adj.+to do sth.发现做某事很怎样 learn to do 学会做某事 barber shop 理发店 get out 出去 take off 起飞 train station 火车站 Beijing International Airport北京国际机场 hear about 听说 take place 发生 World Trade Center世界贸易中心 as as 和一样 in front of 在的前面 clean my room打扫我的房间 sleep 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 8 页7 / 8 late 睡懒觉 make a smooth做思木西 cook dinner 做晚饭 eat lunch 吃中午饭 cut hair 剪头发 have experience有经历 in the morning 在早晨 walk down 走下来 very surprised 非常惊奇 souvenir shop 纪念品商店 TV station 电视台 in the museum 在博物馆 climb a tree 爬树 jump down 跳下 take a photo 照相 called the police报警 rode his bicycle 骑自行车 buy a newspaper买一份报纸 run away 逃跑 think about 考虑做某事 for example 举例子 heard about 听说 having fun 玩的高兴 in silence 在 told us 告诉我们 in space 在太空 over the world遍及全世界 became famous因而出名 next to 挨着 1. arrive at/in 2. a TV reporter 3. in front of 4. in the front of 5. get out of 6. sleep late 7. in(at) the library 8. the Museum of Flight 9. buy a souvenir 10. call the police 11. call the TV station 12. call the newspaper 13. take off 14. an unusual experience 15. jump down from 16. take photos of 17. too scared 18. walk to school 19. in the tree 20. on the tree 21. police officer 22. at the doctor s 23. go shopping( do some shopping) 24. a barber shop 25. on/in the playground 26. ten minutes ago 27. in silence 28. keep silent/quiet 29. take place 30. become a national hero 31. become/be famous for 32. become/be famous as 33. all over the world (in the world) 35. have fun (enjoy oneself) 36. on the moon 37. be murdered 38. be destroyed 39. on this day 40. hear about/of 42. cut hair ( have one s cut) Have a great time玩的高兴let in 进来 stay at home 呆在家 Help sb. (to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 take away 拿走 ask sb. To sth At the party 在晚会上 go to college 去大学 bebecome famous变的有名 Travel around the world环游世界 make money 挣钱 work hard 努力工作 A professional soccer player 一名职业足球运动员 seem like 看起来像 Make a living 谋生 all over the world世界各地 give money to 捐钱 All the time 一直 for a living 为 谋生 get injured 受伤 in fact 事实上 Be able to 能够 be going to 将要 spend time 消磨时间 too much 太多 laugh at 笑话某人 go back In order 为了 be late for 迟到 look like 看起来象 in order 按顺序 by noon 到中午为止 on the weekend 在周末 have a good day!玩的愉快 looking through 浏览 waiting inline 排队 really low 降低 tell sb. about yourself告诉某人有关你的事 a ball game fan 球迷 be friendly to sb.对精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 8 页8 / 8 某人友好 feel like 感觉像 a friend like you 像你一样的朋友 Get along 相处 thanks for 因而感谢 ask sb. To do sth. 要求某人做某事 go with me 和我一起去 think of 想起 leave early 早早离开 at least 至少 be careful 小心 most of 大多数 make sb. Laugh让某人笑 both like 都喜欢 the same like 和 一样 for me 对我来说 get the job 上班精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 8 页