2022年新教材初二上UnitCanyoucometomyparty知识梳理 .pdf
1 / 4 Unit9 Can you come to my party? 知识梳理词的转换1. Prepare （vt.）使做好准备，把 .准备好preparation (n.) 准备，准备工作2. exam (n.) (C.N) 考试 an exam 一次考试3. available (adj.) 有空的，可获得的（同义词） free 4. catch (vt) 赶上，抓住（三单） catches caught 5. invite (vt.) 邀请 invitation (n.) 邀请, 请柬短语归纳1on Saturday afternoon在周六下午2 prepare for为做准备3 go to the doctor去看医生4have the flu患感冒5help my parents帮助我的父母6come to the party来参加聚会7another time其他时间8 last fall 去年秋天9go to the party去聚会10hang out常去某处；泡在某处11the day after tomorrow后天12the day before yesterday 前天13have a piano lesson 上钢琴课14look after照看；照顾15 accept an invitation接受邀请16refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事17turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请18take a trip去旅行19at the end of this month这个月末20look forward to 盼望；期待21the opening of的开幕式 /落成典礼22 reply in writing 书面回复23go to the concert去听音乐会24 not until直到才25meet my friend会见我的朋友26 visit grandparents拜访祖父母27study for a test为考试学习28have to不得不29too much homework太多作业30do homework做家庭作业31go to the movies去看电影32after school放学后33on the weekend在周末34be glad to do sth. 高兴/愿意做某事精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 4 页2 / 4 用法集萃1invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事2what引导的感叹句结构： What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数（ +主语+谓语）！3What+adj.+名词复数 /不可数名词（ +主语+谓语）！4help sb.（to）do sth.帮助某人做某事5be sad to do sth. 做某事很悲伤6see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事 see sb.doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事7the best way to do sth. 做某事最好的方式8have a surprise party for sb. 为某人举办一个惊喜派对9look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事10reply to sth./sb. 答复某事 /某人11Whats today?今天是什么日子？Whats the date today? What day is it today? 重点句子_Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon? 周六下午你能来参加我的聚会吗？_Sure ,Id love to. 当然，我很乐意。_Sorry, I cant. I have to prepare for an exam. 对不起，我不能。我不得不为考试做准备。难点讲解讲一讲 1 have the flu 患感冒 Whats wrong with you , Daming? 你怎么啦，大明？_Oh,I have the flu. 哦，我感冒了。拓展have 表示“ 患病” 的常用短语： have a cold 感冒 have a cough 咳嗽 have a fever 发烧 have a sore throat 喉咙痛 have a headache 头痛 have a toothache 牙痛讲一讲 2 Catch you on Monday ! 周一见！1.此处 catch you 常用于口语中，意为 “ 再见” 。I m not here right now. Catch you later! 我现在不在这里，回头见！2. catch 动词，意为 “ 及时赶上，接住，抓住 ” The cat likes catching mice. 猫喜欢捉老鼠。拓展由 catch 构成的常用短语 catch： catch a cold 感冒catch sb s eye 引起某人的注意 catch the train 赶上火车 catch up with 赶上，跟上Catch hold of 抓住辨析：1.accept ,意为“ 接受” ，指主观上愿意接受 Receive ，意为 “ 收到” ，指客观上拿到或受到，但主观上不一定会接受。I received his gift yesterday, but I wouldt like to accept it. 昨天我收到了他的礼物，但是我不想接受它。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 4 页3 / 4 2.Weekday,工作日，指周一到周五的任何一天。 Weekend ，周末，指周六和周日。3.Surprised, 形容词，感到惊奇的，主语常为人 Surprising,形容词，令人感到惊讶的，主语常为物 Surprise 名词，惊奇，惊讶to one s surprise 令.吃惊的是动词，使惊奇，使感到意外语法归纳：情态动词can表示邀请情态动词 can除了表示能力、许可、或猜测之外，还可以用于表示邀请。4.情态动词 can表示邀请时用于一般疑问句句式 Can+主语+动词原形 +其他？ Can you come to my party? 5.情态动词 can表示邀请时，其回答分为两类。一类是表示接受邀请，另一类是表示拒绝邀请。（一）常见表示接受邀请的回答：1.Sure,Id love to. 2.Yes,Id love to. 3.Sure,I think he/she/they will. (二)常见表示拒绝邀请的回答：1.Sorry.Im not available.2.I m sorry. Im not free this weekend. I have to look after my sister.3.I d love to come,but Im afraid I cant. I have to study for a test.知识拓展：向别人发出邀请、请求、建议或征求某人的意见，还有几种表示方法，语气比较委婉。 1.Would you like.? +名词/代词/动词不定式 Would you like some coffee? Would you like to play basketball with me? 2.Will/Would/Could you please.? + 动词原形 Would Could 并不是 will can 的过去式，而是表示语气更委婉。用来提出建议、请求或邀请。 Will/Would/Could you please help me sweep the floor? 3. Shall we .? + 动词原形用来征求对方意见。 Shall we have a picnic together? 4.Let s. +动词原形用来提出建议或征求对方的意见。Let s go to the mountains.5.Why not.? Why dont you +动词原形用来提出建议 Why not go to the park? 6.How/What about.? + 名词/代词/动词 ing How/What about taking the subway? 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 4 页4 / 4 语法专练1.-Can you_over to my house to watch CDs? -Yes,I d love to. A.come B. comes C.coming D.to come 2.-Can they play basketball with us? -No, they are not_.They have to meet friends. A.busy B. free C.angry D.time 3.-_you turn down your radio ,please? -Yes, I can. A.May B. Need C.Must D.Can 4.-Can you go to the movies tomorrow night? -_. A. Sure, Im busy. B. Sure, Id love to. C.Sorry ,Id love to. D.Im sorry I can. 5.-Can you go to the supermarket this weekend? -_.I have to help my parents with housework. A. Sure, Im busy. B. Sure, Id love to. C.Sorry, Id love to. D.Im afraid not.精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 4 页
