other-the-other-others-the-others-another-else-the-rest的用法区别.ppt
41other, the other, others, the others, another, else, the rest的用法区别other作定语,后可接复数名词。作定语,后可接复数名词。注意注意:“other+单数名词单数名词”时时, 其前必须有其前必须有one, any, some, no, every等词修饰。等词修饰。There are other ways of doing this exercise.Mary is cleverer than any other girl in the class.Two boys will go to the zoo, and the other boys will stay at home.特指特指“两者之中的另一个两者之中的另一个”,常与,常与one连用,构成连用,构成“onethe other”。修饰复数名词修饰复数名词, 表示表示“其余全部的其余全部的”。特指某一范。特指某一范围中其他的人或事物。围中其他的人或事物。I have two books. One is an English book; the other is a Chinese book.41other, the other, others, the others, another, else, the rest的用法区别41other, the other, others, the others, another, else, the rest的用法区别others用作代词,泛指别的人或事物,常构成用作代词,泛指别的人或事物,常构成“someothers”结构。结构。Some people enjoy exercise; others dont.She always thinks of other people/others and never thinks of herself.41other, the other, others, the others, another, else, the rest的用法区别12可作代词,也可作形容词,代替或修饰单数可数名词。可作代词,也可作形容词,代替或修饰单数可数名词。I dont like this one. Show me another.Please give me another umbrella. This one is too old.表示表示“又又, 再再”,在原来的基础上的附加。常用在原来的基础上的附加。常用于于“another+单数名词单数名词”或或“another + two/three/ four/ few+复数可数名词复数可数名词”。Have another drink and another of these cakes.Ill be here for another few weeks.Where shall we be in another ten years?41other, the other, others, the others, another, else, the rest的用法区别用作代词,特指其余的人或事物。用作代词,特指其余的人或事物。the others的意思的意思“其其他的东西他的东西, 其余的人其余的人”,相当于,相当于“the other+复数名词复数名词”。特指某一范围内的特指某一范围内的“其他的人或物其他的人或物”。We five did cleaning yesterday. Lucy and I swept the floors; the others cleaned the windows.意为意为“别的,另外的别的,另外的”,用于不定代词或疑问词的后面,用于不定代词或疑问词的后面,作后置定语。作后置定语。When else shall we meet again, if Friday is not convenient for you?41other, the other, others, the others, another, else, the rest的用法区别表示表示“其余的人其余的人/物物”,指代可数或不可数名词,指代可数或不可数名词, 其后不可直其后不可直接跟名词接跟名词, 但可用但可用“the rest of + n”,作主语时作主语时, 谓语动词的单谓语动词的单复数取决于其所代表的名词。复数取决于其所代表的名词。Three of us will go; the rest are to stay here.The rest of the money is to be sent to her.表示表示“又又, 再再”还可用还可用“数词数词+more+复数可数名词复数可数名词”We need another ten chairs. = We need ten more chairs.我们还我们还/另外需要十把椅子。另外需要十把椅子。41other, the other, others, the others, another, else, the rest的用法区别2. The Smiths have three sons; one is a baby, and _ twins of thirteen.another B. other C. the other D. the others1. Have you finished your report? No, Ill finish it in _ ten minutes.A. another B. other C. more D. each D。句中的。句中的three sons提供了一提供了一 个特定的范围,特指某一范围个特定的范围,特指某一范围 内的内的“其他的人或物其他的人或物”,应用,应用the others, 故答案为故答案为D。41other, the other, others, the others, another, else, the rest的用法区别4. Tom, you should learn to share with others. Give _ half of the apple to the little boy looking at you. I will, Mum.A. another B. other C. the other D. others3. I have done much of the work. Could you please finish _ in two days?the rest B. the other C. another D. the others