新目标初中八年级期末英语期末试题.doc

精品文档 仅供参考 学习与交流新目标初中八年级期末英语期末试题【精品文档】第 32 页新目标初中八年级期末英语期末试题注意事项：注意事项：第卷为选择题，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。第I卷（选择题共75分）听力测试A）听录音，在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每句听一遍。（5分）1. A. Most students exercise three or four times a week.B. Most students exercise two or three times a week.C. Some students exercise three or four times a week.2. A. They should eat more yin foods like tofu.B. They shouldnt eat more yin foods like tofu.C. They should eat more yin foods like beef.3. A. Im hoping the weather is nice in the mountain.B. Im planning my vacation to the mountain.C. Im hoping my vacation to the mountain is interesting.4. A. He rides his bicycle to the bus station every day.B. He reads his biology books every day.C. He rides his bicycle to the train station every day.5. A. Today is Monday February 14th.B. Today is Monday February 4th.C. Today is Monday February 3rd.B）听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。每段对话听两遍（5分）6. How many apples do they need?A. B. C. 7. How is the girl going to the airport?A. B. C. 8. What is the boy going to do?A. B. C. 9. What did Alice play ?A. B. C. 10. Where is Kitty going for her vacation?A. B. C. C. 听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。对话读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）11. Where are they going for the weekend?A. To the park. B. To the beach. C. To the aquarium.12. What activities can they do there?A. Swimming and walking. B. Watching shows and enjoying the sun.C. Swimming, surfing and enjoying the sun.13. How are they going there?A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus.14. Who is going to make the food?A. The girl. B. The boy. C. Both A and B.15. What does the boy like in a sandwich?A. Tomatoes. B. Lettuce. C. Turkey slices.D. 听短文，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。（每小题1分，共5分）16. When did they have the talent show?A. Last Friday. B. Yesterday. C. The day before yesterday.17. How many acts were there at the talent show?A. Twelve. B. Fifteen. C. Twenty.18. Who was the best performer?A. Steve. B. Mark. C. Dennis.19. What did Mary do at the talent show?A. She danced beautifully. B. She sang a beautiful English song.C. She told a funny story.20. What prize did Tom and his musical group win?A. The most creative act. B. The best dancer. C. The loudest singer.II. 拼读选词 根据句意和音标从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个适当的单词。（5）21. My parents want me to get good _/greidz /.A. greads B. grids C. grades D.grapes22. My grandparents live in a small _/taun /.A. twon B. town C. down D.tewn23. What do you _/mi:n / by the word?A. mean B. meen C. mine D. meet24. China is in _/ei? /.A. Aisa B. Asia C. Aissa D. Assia25. Give me two _/pi:siz / of bread.A. pieces B. prizes C. pizces D. peacesIII. 选择填空 从每题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（20分）26You should_ more English in and out of classAspeak Bspeaking Cspoke 27. Yesterday he came to school _ the school bus, not _ bike.A. on, on B. by, by C. on, by 28. Jane isnt good _ math! Thats because she _ works hard at it!A. in, never B. at, hardly ever D. to, sometimes29. I _ Wenchuan, Sichuan to help the people there the day after tomorrow. Youre great.A. leave for B. leaving for C. am leaving for 30. Can you study math well? It _ how you do it.A. depends on B. decides on C. depend31. It is not my mothers sweater. _ is blackAShe BHers CHis 32John runs _ than TomA more faster B much faster C very faster 33. I felt very _ when I heard the _ news?A.excited,excited B. exciting,exciting C. excited,exciting 34. -Do you often _ sports activities?-Yes, what about you?A. take part in B join C . make35. There is going to _ a school sports meet next week.A. have B. be C. hold 36. A traffic accident(交通事故) happened yesterday, but luckily, there was _ with the driver.A. serious something B. something seriously C. nothing serious 37. His sister _ born 5 years ago. Right. Shes _ now.A. were, 5 years old B. is, 5-year-old C. was, 538. Its one of _ backpacks in our class.A. the expensivest B. the most expensive C. more expensive 39. Cut _ these bananas. Lets make fruit salad.A. down B. up C. off40. When did he _?A. stop hiccuping B. stop hiccupping C. stopped hiccupping 41. Could you clean the room? _A. Sorry,you cant. B. Yes, sure. C. Yes, I could. 42. -Jack, how are you feeling today?-Much _. I think I can go to school tomorrow.A. better B. worse C. good 43. Eating _meat is bad for your health.A. too much B. much too C. many too 44. Mr Smith gave us _ very good _ yesterday.A. some; advices B. a ; advice C. / ; advice 45. _he is from Canada, _ he can speak Chinese very well.A. Although; but B. Although; / C. But ; although IV. 完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）You need to have healthy eating habits. Breakfast _46_ you enough energy for the morning, _47_ dont go to school without breakfast. Fruit and vegetables are good _48_ your health, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy. So eat the right food to keep you healthy._49_ sports can also help you keep fit. But sometimes it may cause accidents, so stay safe when you are playing sports. Its necessary to learn about first aid . Then you can help _50_ or others if an accident happens.Happiness is important for your health. Its the _51_ medicine. When you are ill, try to be happy and youll feel better. On the other hand, you _52_ feel sick if you are always unhappy. So, be happy to be healthy.You must not smoking _53_ drinking. Many students think _54_ cool to smoke and drink. But they dont know smoking and drinking can cause many illnesses. You should say _55_ to smoking and drinking.46. A. to give B. gives C. give47. A. so B. then C. because48. A. to B. for C. with49. A. Play B. Playing C. Plays50. A. yourselves B. themselves C. ourselves 51. A. good B. best C. well52. A. must B. had better C. may53. A. and B. or C. with54. A. it B. its C. there are55 .A. not B. dont C. noV. 补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中. 选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）Peter: Hey,Dad?Dad: Yes?Peter: Could I go to the movies tonight?Dad:_56_Peter: My best friend Li Ming.Dad:OK._57_Peter: Could I stay out until eleven?Dad:_58_ You have a test tomorrow,remember?Peter: Oh,yeah.Well,could I use your car?Dad: _59_I have to go to a meeting.Peter: Could you give me a ride downtowm?Dad: _60_ Lets go.56. A. What time are you going there?B. Which cinema are you going to?C. Whom are you going with?D. How much does it cost?57. A. But dont eat outside.B. But dont stay out late.C. You can stay out late.D. You dont need to come back early.58. A. Yes, you can. B. Yes, sure C. Of course you can D. No, you cant59. A. Sorry, but I need it. B. Yes, sure.C. Of course you can D. No, you couldnt60. A. Yes, you can B. Sure C. Of course you can D. No, you cant.VI. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。（15分）(A)Bill is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. Yesterday his mother Mrs. White took him to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some good advice and some cough medicine. The doctor told him to look at the instructions (说明) on the bottle of the medicine before he took medicine.Cough MedicineShake (摇) it well before use.Take it three times each day after meals.Dose (药量) Age: over 14 years old 2 teaspoonfuls (勺)8-13 years old 1 teaspoonful4-7 years old 1/2 teaspoonfulNot right for children below the age of four. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2009.61. Bill should take _ a day.A. 2 teaspoonfuls B. 3 teaspoonfulsC. 4 teaspoonfuls D. 1 teaspoonful62. We should put the medicine in _.A. an ice-box B. hot waterC. any place D. the sun63. Bill should _ before he takes it.A. shake the bottle well B. eat nothingC. play soccer D. relax himself64. When children are _ years old, they can't take this medicine.A. eight B. thirty C. two D. twelve65. When is the best date to take the medicine?A. December 1st, 2010 B. January 1st, 2010C. October. 1st, 2009. D. December 1st, 2011（B）Everyone may know tree rings tell us how old a tree is. But do you know they can tell us what the weather was like?A tree grows well in a climate (气候) with lots of sunlight and rainfall (雨量). And little sunshine or rainfall limits (限制) the growth of a tree. We can see the change of climate by studying the tree rings. For example, to find out the weather of ten years ago, you can count the rings of a tree from the outside to the inside. If the tenth ring is far from the eleventh ring, then we are sure that it was sunny and rainy most of that year. If it is near to the eleventh ring, then the climate of that year was bad.66. Tree rings can tell us not only the _ of a tree but also the _.A. age; weather B. rainfall；sunshineC. age; rainfall D. sunshine; age67. _ in good climate.A. Tree rings grow far from each otherB. Tree rings become thinnerC. Trees don't need sunshine or rainfallD. Tree rings grow near each other68. From the passage we know, trees need _ to grow.A. sunlight and tree rings B. rainfall and ringsC. sunlight and rainwater D. water and insects69. According to the passage, if the thirty-first ring is near to the thirty-second ring, the climate of that year was _ .A. sunny B. rainy C. bad D. unknown70. If you want to find out the weather of twenty years ago, you should study_ of a tree from the outside to the inside.A. the twentieth ring B. the tenth ringC. the ninth ring D. the twenty-first ring(C)Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about the rich. Though they have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools, they may often feel lonely（孤独的）.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your teachers will help you; when you do something wrong, people around you feel unhappy; when you succeed in something, your friends will say congratulations（祝贺）to you. All these are your happiness. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. Although you are poor, you can also say you are very happy. Money is not everything. You have something else that money can't buy. When you meet with difficulties, you can loudly say you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge（挑战）yourself. So you can not always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.71._may often feel lonely even though they have beautiful houses with large gardens.A. Teachers B. Parents C. Old people D. Rich people72. What will your friends say to you when you make great progress（进步）?A. Congratulations. B. That's all right. C. It's very nice of you. D. Not at all.73. When you have more chances to challenge yourself, you may feel_.A. proud B. lonely C. happy D. excited74. You can make yourself happy by_.A. making much money B. taking every chance you haveC. having beautiful big houses D. having nice cars75. We can learn from the passage that_.A. poor people are always unhappy because they don't have money to buy big housesB. we can find happiness around us even if we don't have much moneyC. no one will help you if you are poorD. rich people are very proud because they have big houses and nice cars第卷（非选择题 共45分. 含卷面分5分）注意事项：1用蓝黑钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接做在试卷上。2答题前须将密封线内的项目填写清楚。. 选词填空（10分）A 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空。training, planning, twin, funnier, sameI have a（76） _ sister. Her name is Li Nan. We are in the （77）_ class. Im（78） _ than her. We both like sports. We have basketball （79）_ every weekend. Next year we are （80）_ to take piano lessons. I want to be a pianist in the future.B. 从方框中选出适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。get, become, play, begin, tryYi Jianlian ,a famous basketball（81） _,is from Guangdong,China. He was born on October 27th.1987. This handsome boy（82） _ a university student in 2003.He（83） _ to play for the National Basketball Team in January,2004. This young man is the second Chinese player in NBA after Yao Ming. In his free time, he likes listening to pop music and playing computer games. Now he（84） _ his best to learn English well . I hear he is coming to Jinan next week. I（85） _ his autograph when I see him.VIII. 改写句子按括号中的要求完成改写后的句子，每个空格填一个单词。（8分）86. Tom went to school on foot. (划线提问)_ _ Tom go to school?87. He is growing some flowers in his garden now.(用last week改写)He _ some flowers in his garden last week.88. I need two teaspoons of yogurt. (划线提问)_ _ yogurt do you need?89.You cant drink it too much.(改为祈使句)_ _ it too much.90. The problem is too hard for me to work out.(同义句转换)The problem isnt _ _ for me to work out.91. Liu Ying isnt as good at sports as Liu Li. (同义句转换)Liu Ying is _at sports _ Liu Li.92. We didnt go camping because it rained yesterday. (同义句转换)We didnt go camping _ _ the rain.93. Ben likes long vacations. Jim likes long vacations,too.（合并句子）_ Ben _ Jim _ long vacations. 完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（7分）94. 他喜欢和朋友们到处闲逛，买些纪念品。He likes _ _ with friends and buy some souvenirs.95. 至于学习，我们应该努力。_ _ studying, we should study hard.96. 多运动对健康很重要。_ important for your health _ take more exercise.97. 带我的狗出去溜溜好吗？Could you please _ my dog _ a walk?98. 你想得这次比赛的头等奖么？Do you want to _ first _ in this match?99. 他不辞而别了。He left _ _ anything.100.家长应该学会和孩子更好的交流。Parents should learn _ better _ their kids.X. 任务型阅读阅读下面短文，然后根据要求完成短文后面的题目。(5分)Color helps you see things . But man and some monkeys and apes(猿)are the only mammals(哺乳动物) that can see color. To any other mammal, such as the dog ,the world looks like a black and white photo. Dogs hunt mainly by listening and smelling.Like other animals, dogs see best when things move. The animals they hunt seem to know this. A rabbit or deer will freeze when they find that they are being hunted. Then the dog may not see it at all.Birds can see color. They need to ,because they fly and need to find place to land. Color helps them know how far