Unit2 What should I do？.ppt

Unit2 What should I do？Period One1 keep out2 loud 3 fail 4 pay for 5 on the phone 6 bake 7 original 8 haircut 9 pressure10 include 11 pushy12 on the one hand 13 on the other hand14 organized不让不让进去进去大声的大声的v. 失败失败付款付款 用电话交谈用电话交谈 烤烘烤烘新颖的新颖的理发理发,发型发型压力压力包括包括, 包含包含固执己见的固执己见的,一意孤行的一意孤行的在一方面在在一方面在另一方面另一方面 有组织的有组织的 out of style in styleargue with sb=have an argument with sb v.吵架、吵架、争吵争吵What should I do ?couldshouldshouldnt1 You should /shouldnt/could 2 You should drink some hot tea with honey. 3 You should drink lots of water. 4 You should lie down and have a rest. 5 You should see a doctor. 6 You could take some medicine. 7 You shouldt eat too much hot food. 1. should 是是shall的过去式，用作情态动词时，并的过去式，用作情态动词时，并不表示过去的动作，只是语气显得更加委婉，意不表示过去的动作，只是语气显得更加委婉，意为为”应该应该”，其基本用法有：，其基本用法有： A 表示建议表示建议 We should do something for our teacher 我们应该为老师做点什么我们应该为老师做点什么 B 表示劝告表示劝告 You should be more careful with your money 你花钱要慎重些你花钱要慎重些 C 表示义务表示义务Young people should look after old people 年轻人应该照顾老年人年轻人应该照顾老年人 D 表示期待某事发生或对某事进行推断表示期待某事发生或对某事进行推断 He should have got my letter by now . 他现在该收到我的信了他现在该收到我的信了Could 用用could给出建议一般是指自己不太肯定，或给出建议一般是指自己不太肯定，或者只是很多建议中的某一个，尽供参考；理解为者只是很多建议中的某一个，尽供参考；理解为“可以可以”，而，而should就是自己很肯定的或唯一的就是自己很肯定的或唯一的最好的一个建议。最好的一个建议。 区别：区别：could”可以可以“ 语气较语气较should委婉委婉 较轻较轻 should “应该应该 ”有点上对下的语气有点上对下的语气 较强硬较强硬 。 1. You could write to him. 你你可以可以给他写信。给他写信。 2.You could give him a ticket to a ball game. 你你可以可以给他买一张球赛的门票。给他买一张球赛的门票。1你能把随身听借给我用一下吗？你能把随身听借给我用一下吗？ you lend me your walkman？2你应该照你父母的话去做事。你应该照你父母的话去做事。 You do what your parents tell you. 我妹妹现在应该到家了。我妹妹现在应该到家了。 My sister be home by now. 我可以看看你的字典吗？我可以看看你的字典吗？4 I see your dictionary？ 5 He do some work, but he doesnt want to.3 他应该做些工作，但是他不想做。他应该做些工作，但是他不想做。Exercise 用用could和和should填空填空CouldshouldshouldCouldshouldWhats the matter? I want to buy a guitar.But I dont have enough money.What should I do?Advice Wait until next year.Dont buy a guitar.Borrow one.Buy a used guitar.Get a part-time job.You could/ should Whats the matter? My parents want me to stay at home every night. What should I do?My advice:2.You could watch TVsurf the Internetdo some reading Whats the matter? I argued with my best friend.What should I do?1.You should say you are sorry. 2.You could write a letter to her. 3.Maybe you could go to her house and say sorry. out of styleout of style不时髦的、过时的不时髦的、过时的-My clothes are out of style.-Maybe you should buy some new clothes. - I dont have enough (足够的足够的) money. - Maybe you should borrow some from your parents. (向向借借) What should I do?.plays his CDs too loudtoo loud太大声太大声play CDs播放播放CD- My brother plays his CDs too loud.- You should ask him to turn down(关小关小).My parents want me to stay at home every night.2. My brother plays his CDs too loud.3. I dont have enough money.4. I argued with my best friend.5. My clothes are out of style. 1b Listening Girl 1: You look unhappy. Whats wrong?Girl 2: Ohmy clothes are out of style. I dont look cool.Girl 1: Well, maybe you should buy some new clothes. Girl 2: Yes, but I dont have enough money.Girl 1: Huh. Maybe you could get a part- time job in the evenings. Tapescript Girl 2: I cant, because my parents want me to stay at home every night. I argued with them about it. Girl 1: Well, you shouldnt argue with your parents. You should talk about your problems.Girl 2: And guess what else is wrong ?Girl 1: What?Girl 2: My brother plays his CDs too loud! I cant go to sleep. Explanation 1.I dont have enough money. 我没有足够的钱。我没有足够的钱。 enough：adj.充足的、充分的，作定语充足的、充分的，作定语修饰名词，放在所修饰名词的前面，修修饰名词，放在所修饰名词的前面，修饰形容词、副词则后置，也可作表语。饰形容词、副词则后置，也可作表语。 eg Do you have enough time? Six pieces of paper will be enough. It was hot enough yesterday. 2. I argued with my best friend. 我与我最好的朋友吵架了。我与我最好的朋友吵架了。1argue with sb=have an argument with sb. 意为意为“与与争吵，争论争吵，争论” eg. He often argues with his classmates. I argued with my mother yesterday =?2argue with sb. about sth为某事与某人为某事与某人争辩争辩They are always arguing with each other about money. 他们彼此总是为钱争吵他们彼此总是为钱争吵 3. My clothes are out of style. 我的衣服过时了。我的衣服过时了。 be out of style / fashion表示表示“过过时时”，“不合乎时尚不合乎时尚”, 反义词是反义词是“ in style” be in fashion ”表示表示 “合乎时尚合乎时尚”。 e g . He is always in fashion. The sofa is out of style, and I dont like it.tired , eat an applehungry , drink some waterthirsty, go to bed earlyill, listen to musicangry, go to see a doctordangerous, eat more foodthin, do more exercise warm, wear less clothesfat, ask for helpWhat should I do ?problemsadviceIf you areTask 12a Listening You could/should write him a letter.You could/should call him up.You could/should say youre sorry.You could/should go to his house.1. You could/should give him a ticket to a ball game.2b 1. You could write him a letter. 2. Maybe you should call him up. 3. You should say youre sorry.d. I dont like writing letters.e. I dont want to talk about it on the phonea. its not easy.4. Maybe you could go to his house.5. You could give him a ticket to a ball game. c. I dont want to surprise him.b. I dont have enough money.Boy 1: Hey, peter, whats wrong?Boy 2: I had an argument with my best friend. What should I do?Boy 1: Well, you could write him a letters.Boy 2: I dont think so. I dont like writing letter.Tapescript Boy 1: Maybe you should call him up.Boy 2: No, I dont want to talk about it on the phone.Boy 1: Well, you should say youre sorry.Boy 2: Yes, I know I should, but its not easy.Boy 1: Maybe you could go to his house.Boy 2: I guess I could, but I dont want to surprise him. Boy 1: Hey, I know. You could give him a ticket to a ball game.Boy 2: Well, thats a good idea, but I dont have enough money.4. Maybe you should call him up. （1）maybe是副词，用来表示推测，是副词，用来表示推测，译为译为“也许，或许，大概也许，或许，大概”。 e g. Maybe you are right. Maybe they will go out for a walk. maybe不同于不同于may be。maybe是一是一个词，是副词，个词，是副词，may be是情态动词是情态动词may加上动词原形加上动词原形be，意为，意为“或许或许”，后接形容词、名词、代词等。后接形容词、名词、代词等。 e g. It may be true. He may be the man we are looking for. （2）call up s b.打电话给某人打电话给某人 e g. I called up Zhang Hong at eight oclock. 原句中原句中him为代词，所以放在为代词，所以放在call 和和up之间，不能说成之间，不能说成call up him。 e g. Ill call her up this afternoon. Could you ask him to call me, please.在这个句子中，省略在这个句子中，省略up。5. I dont want to surprise him. 我不想使他惊讶。我不想使他惊讶。 在这句话中在这句话中surprise是个行为动是个行为动 词，可以说成词，可以说成“surprise sb.”，表示，表示“使使惊讶惊讶”。 e g. The news surprises us greatly. surprised adj. 惊讶的惊讶的 （主观的）（主观的） surprising adj. 令人惊讶的（客观的）令人惊讶的（客观的） e g. Im surprised to hear the news. Its a surprising gift, and I love it.surprise :n.常用短语常用短语in surprise, to ones surprise, 前者意为前者意为“惊讶地；吃惊地惊讶地；吃惊地”，后，后者意为者意为“使人惊讶的是使人惊讶的是”。两者在句中。两者在句中都是介词短语都是介词短语作状语，如：作状语，如： Tom looked at me in surprise. 汤姆惊讶地望着我。汤姆惊讶地望着我。To my surprise ,he is our teacher.令我吃惊的是，令我吃惊的是，他是我们的老师他是我们的老师 2c make conversations 1. Whats the matter? 2. You look unhappy. ? 3. .Grammar Focus 1What should I do ? You could write a letter. 2What should he do ? Maybe he should say hes sorry. 3What should they do ? They should talk about their problemsSummary 1 could should的用法的用法. 2What should he do ? Maybe he should say hes sorry. 3What should they do ? They should talk about their problems 一一. 翻译下列短语：翻译下列短语：1.留在外面，不进人留在外面，不进人_2.打电话给某人打电话给某人_4.为做好准备为做好准备_5.过时的；落伍的过时的；落伍的_6.与某人争吵与某人争吵_7.为付款；付钱为付款；付钱_8.向某人借某物向某人借某物_9.给某人提建义给某人提建义_10.找出找出_ keep out 2. call sb. up3. the same as 4.get ready for 5.out of style 6. argue with sb 7. pay for 8.borrow some things to sb. 9. give sb some advice 10. find out You should get up early every morning. (改成否定句改成否定句)2. I need a part-time job because I want to make more money. (划划)3. I borrowed 2 books from the library. (划划)4. His pants are out of style. (划划)5. He has some money, too. (否否) 翻译下列句子：翻译下列句子：1 汤姆的衣服过时了。汤姆的衣服过时了。Toms clothes are out of style2 因为我的父母想让我每晚呆在家里。我因为我的父母想让我每晚呆在家里。我和他们争吵了。和他们争吵了。Because my parents want me to stay at home every night. I argued with them about it.3 可能你应该买些新衣服。可能你应该买些新衣服。Maybe you should buy some new clothes.Period Two1 pay for 2 part-time job 3 either 4 bake 5 Teen Talk 6tutor 7original 8the same as付款付款 兼职工作兼职工作 任一的任一的 烤烘烤烘 青少年论坛青少年论坛 家庭教师家庭教师 新颖的新颖的 同样的同样的Okay, lets come to 3a in our book. You will read the passage and fill in the boxes with “ good idea”, “okay idea” or “bad idea”Eve: I need to get some money to pay for summer camp. What should I do?Anna: Well, you could get a part-time job.Eve: I dont have time.Maria: I have an idea. You could borrow some money from your brother.Eve: No, he doesnt have any money, either.Dennis: I think you should ask your parents for some money.Anna: Or you could sell your CDs.Eve: No, I dont think so. I love my CDs.Dennis: Maybe you could have a bake sale.Eve: No, I cant bake.Dennis: Then maybe you should call “Teen Talk”, the radio advice program.okay ideaokay ideabad ideabad ideabad ideagood idea3b. PairworkMake dialogues and use “good idea, okay idea or bad idea” in them.A: I need some money to buy gifts for my family, what should I do?B: I think you should borrow some money from your friends.A: Oh, no. I dont like to do that.B: Then I think you should get a part-time job.A: Thats a good idea.get some money to buy new clothes/ Mp3/ help your friend/1. I need to need sth/sb to Example. I need apples. I need to go to Beijing. I need my sister to help me.Language Points:2.pay for 为为 付费付费 My father pays for the Internet every year. 我父亲每年交上网费我父亲每年交上网费 。 3.ask for 向向 索要索要 I ask my mother for money every month. 我每个月向我父亲要钱。我每个月向我父亲要钱。4.Borrow sth from sb 向向 借某物借某物 I borrowed the English book from Lucy. 我借了露西那本英语书。我借了露西那本英语书。 lend sb.sth./ lend sth. to sb 借借 给给. Lucy lent me the English book . 露茜借给我那本英语书。露茜借给我那本英语书。 Jim comes from Canada. He wants to practice his Putonghua, But he is very shy. Make a list of things he could do. 4. Pairwork: Give Jim some good ideas:A: Jim could join a club. B: But he is very shy. Maybe thats not a good idea. A: Well, then, he could get a tutor to come to his home. B: Yes, thats a good idea. Get a tutor. _ _ _ _Do you have any good ideas?watch CCTV newslisten to the radio learn from his Chinese friendsreading onlineHomework:1.Read and try to recite the 3a conversation.2. Make dialogues according to the dialoguein the book in pairs.( give advice on how to get some money and answer with “good idea, okay idea, or bad idea”) 6. No, he doesnt have any money, either. 不不, 他也没有钱。他也没有钱。 either的用法的用法: 用作副词用作副词, 用在否定句或用在否定句或否定词组后加强语气否定词组后加强语气, 表示表示“也也”, “而而且且”。 eg. He doesnt like singing, and he doesnt like dancing, either. either用作代词时，常表示用作代词时，常表示“两者之两者之中任何一个中任何一个”，常与短语连用或用作，常与短语连用或用作宾语。宾语。 eg. Either of them will agree with you. I dont like either of the books. 7. I need to get some money to pay for summer camp. 我需要一些钱支付夏令营。我需要一些钱支付夏令营。 （1）need是个情态动词，也可以是是个情态动词，也可以是 行为动词。行为动词。 当它是情态动词时，后边直接加当它是情态动词时，后边直接加 行为动词，表示行为动词，表示“需要需要”，但，但 need 作情态动词时一般不用于肯定句它一作情态动词时一般不用于肯定句它一般用于否定句和疑问句中般用于否定句和疑问句中, 如：如： You need not meet him. 你不必见他。你不必见他。 Need I repeat it? 我有必要重复它吗？我有必要重复它吗？ 对上一句的简略回答为：对上一句的简略回答为： Yes, you need. No, you neednt.need to do 与与need doing 两者都表示两者都表示“需要做需要做某事某事”，两者在用法上的不同在于当主语是人，两者在用法上的不同在于当主语是人时，通常用时，通常用need to do ;当主语是物时用当主语是物时用need doing They need to rest for a while Our classroom needs cleaning now. 此外情态动词此外情态动词must提问时，否定提问时，否定 回答时为回答时为No, . neednt。 如如: Must he finish the homework now? Yes, he must. No, he neednt. 当当need作行为动词时，同其他行作行为动词时，同其他行为动词一样对待，为动词一样对待，need后加不定式后加不定式为为“need to do”。 如如: I need to finish the work. 变为疑问句时，不能像它作情态变为疑问句时，不能像它作情态 动词时直接提前，而要加助动词动词时直接提前，而要加助动词do/ does/ did等，等， 如如: He needs to write many words. 改成一般问句：改成一般问句： Does he need to write many words? 他需要写许多字吗？他需要写许多字吗？ Yes, he does. No, he doesnt. (2) sb. pay（money）for sth. 为为而付款而付款 （sb.）spend（money）on sth 在在上花多少钱上花多少钱 （sth.）cost sb.（money） 什么东西值多少钱什么东西值多少钱 这三个短语都是表示付款。但这三个短语都是表示付款。但pay, spend指的是指的是“人人”，主语为人，而，主语为人，而cost指的是指的是“物物”，主语为，主语为“物物”。 例如说他昨天花例如说他昨天花10元买了一本书。用元买了一本书。用以上三个短语分别为：以上三个短语分别为： He paid 10 Yuan for the book yesterday. He spent 10 Yuan on the book yesterday. The book cost him 10 Yuan yesterday.Complete the following sentences 1我需要弄些钱作夏令营的开销。我需要弄些钱作夏令营的开销。2你可以从你弟弟那里借一些钱。你可以从你弟弟那里借一些钱。3可能你可以买烧烤食品。可能你可以买烧烤食品。I need to get some money to pay for summer camp.You could borrow some money from your brother.Maybe you could have a bake sale4 然后你应该打电话给电台建议节目，然后你应该打电话给电台建议节目，青少年论坛。青少年论坛。5 我认为你应该有一份兼职工作。我认为你应该有一份兼职工作。Then maybe you should call “Teen Talk”, the radio advice program.I think you should get a part-time job.6 他可以请一个家教到他家去。他可以请一个家教到他家去。He could get a tutor to come to his home.1.Mother wants me _at home every night . A. stay B. staying C. to stay D. staies 2.I argue _ my best friend. A .with B. about C. at D. and 3.He doesnt have any money , _. A. either B. too C. also D. but4. My friend _the same clothes . A. wear B. wears C. put on D. puts on 5.Could you give me _ advice A. some B. any C. many D. a lot 6.My friend is angry with me . What should I _to him ? A . say B. speak C. argue D. talk7.He could do nothing except_ TV. A. watch B. watches C. watching D. will watch8.Please _ who broke the window . A. find out B. find C. look for D. look out9.He _ the pen on the ground just now A. droped B. dropped C. falls D. fell!0. Hes used to _ in the afternoon . A. play B. plays C. playing D. played 11. Maybe he put it in his pocket , _ he ? A. does B. doesnt C. did D. didnt 12. The boy is _to go to school . A. enough old B. enough young C. old enough D. young enough 13.Please show me the ticket _the concert A. of B. for C. to D .on 14.I need to get some money to _the summer camp . A . pay on B. pay in C. pay with D. pay for 15.When I arrived home , I remembered that I _ my key in the classroom A. forget B. forgot C. leave D. left 16. They are _ the summer holiday . A. planning B. planing C. planned D. plans17. I _ it everywhere , but I didnt _ it . A . looked for , looked for B. looked for , find C. found , looked for D. find , look for 18.Our teacher often tells us _ to the old politely . A. speak B .speaking C. to speak D. speak in 19.I really dont know _. A. what should I do B. what to do C. what does D. what doing 20. They are good friends , but sometimes they _each other . A. argue of B. argue C. argue to D. argue with 5. You must speak English as much as you can. You must speak English _ _ _ _. the matter as much as possible failed in what to do didnt have until 三三.根据上句完成下句，且使上下两句意思相符，根据上句完成下句，且使上下两句意思相符，每空一词。每空一词。1. Whats wrong with Jim? Whats _ _ with Jim? 2. He had a good rest after he had lunch. He _ _ a good rest _ he had lunch3. Please tell us what we should do next time. Please tell us _ _ _ next time. 4. Lin Tao didnt pass the math exam last week. Lin Tao _ _ the math exam last week.Section BPeriod ThreeWhat kind of clothes do you like?original comfortable in style in style inexpensive The same as my friends clothes colorful _ My friend has nicer clothes than I do ._ My friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as I do._ I dont like my friends clothes and haircut.2a Listening 2b Listening PersonAdviceKimNicoleEmilioTell your friend to get different clothes and a different haircut.Be happy that your friends likes your clothes and haircut.Find a new friend Host: Hi, Erin. th