Unit1 What‘s the matter?第一课时课件.ppt
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Unit1 What‘s the matter?第一课时课件.ppt
Unit1 Whats the matterUnit1 Whats the matter?第一课时课件第一课时课件 Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more. individuals above the crowd: a little bit more. -author -author -date-dateLanguage goals: 1. Talk about your health. 2. Give advice(建议建议).bodyfeettoothteetheararmhandlegfootheadeyenosemouthtooth (teeth)facestomachbackWhere is his neck?sing a songWhats the matter? (你你)怎么了?怎么了?have a (bad) coldhave a stomachache感冒感冒胃痛胃痛 have a toothachehave a headachehave a (high) fever发烧发烧牙痛牙痛头痛头痛have a sore back have a sore throat背痛背痛喉咙痛喉咙痛I have a (bad) cold.=I have got a (bad) cold.Whats the matter with you ? =Whats the trouble with you?=Whats wrong with you?你怎么啦?你怎么啦?我患感冒了。我患感冒了。Whats the matter with him ?He has/has got a stomachache.他胃痛。他胃痛。Whats the matter with him?He has/has got a sore back/backache.他背痛。他背痛。Whats the matter with him ?He has a sore throat.他喉咙痛。他喉咙痛。She has/has got a (high) fever.Whats the matter with her ?她发烧。她发烧。She has a (bad) toothache.Whats the matter with her?她牙痛。她牙痛。He has a (bad) headache.他头痛。他头痛。Whats the matter with him?He has a sore backHe has a sore neck.She has a sore throat.Whats the matter?Whats the matter?He has a headache.He has a toothache.He has a stomachache.Grammar Focus1.Whats the matter with sb?= Whats the trouble with sb?= Whats wrong with sb?注:注:with为介词,后跟人称代词宾格,为介词,后跟人称代词宾格, 如如her,him,them等。等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother? Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble with her?怎么了怎么了Grammar Focus在英语中,表达在英语中,表达“疼痛或不舒服疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构:时的常用结构:(1)主语主语+have/has+a 病症病症 have a cold/fever (2)主语主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如:是一个独立的形容词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如:sore back, sore throat,sore back,sore neck.(3)主语主语+have/has+a+部位部位-ache -ache作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词,作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词,表身体某部位疼痛,表身体某部位疼痛,如:如:toothache , headache , stomachache . (4)have/has a pain in/on the +身体部位身体部位 I have a pain in the arm. 我胳膊疼。我胳膊疼。(5)(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位部位 某人某部位不舒服某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。出了毛病。常用常用sore 修饰的词:修饰的词:throat leg foot eye常加常加后缀后缀-ache构成的词:构成的词:head tooth stomach ear两者都可用的词:两者都可用的词:back1. have a cold2. have a fever3. have a headache4. have a stomachache5. have a toothache6. have a sore throat7. have a sore backa. 喉咙痛喉咙痛b. 背痛背痛c. 牙痛牙痛d. 头痛头痛e. 胃痛胃痛f. 感冒感冒g. 发烧发烧Look and matchNancy_ Sarah_ David_Ben_ Judy_1b: Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names (1-5).42135He has a cold.He catches/gets a cold.Whats the matter?Work in pair have a cold catch/get a cold have a cold 可以接一段时间,不能用于进行时可以接一段时间,不能用于进行时catch/get 不能接一段时间,瞬间动作不能接一段时间,瞬间动作 Eg. How long have you had a cold? I have a cold for 6 days.She has a toothache.Whats the matter?He has a headache.Whats the matter?She has a fever.Whats the matter?Whats the matter?He has a stomachache.Whats the matter?He has a sore back.Whats the matter?She has a sore throat.A:Whats the matter with Judy?B:She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water.She has a very sore throat now.too much 太多太多 可修饰不可数名词可修饰不可数名词/动词动词I always worried too much.He drinks too much water every day.much too太太 修饰形容词和副词修饰形容词和副词much too dear/fast 1C. What are the students problems? Make conversations. enough 足够的足够的enough water/food enough 在前在前old /hard enough enough 在后在后The dining hall is _ to hold 300 people.A small enough B enough smallC big enough D enough big 1. I have a headache. 2. You should go to bed. 3. He has a stomachache.4. She shouldnt eat anything.5.She has a toothache.6. She should see a dentist.翻译下列句子:翻译下列句子:我头痛。我头痛。你应当去睡觉。你应当去睡觉。他肚子痛。他肚子痛。他不应当吃任他不应当吃任何东西。何东西。她牙痛。她牙痛。1. 她应当看牙医。她应当看牙医。Review224315Listen again.Match the problems with the advice.2b4. toothache2. stomachache 3. cough and sore throat 1. fevera. lie down and restb. drink some hot tea with honeyc. see a dentist and get an X-rayd. take your temperature5. cut myselfe. put some medicine on ittake ones temperatureA: You dont look well. You face looks a bit red.B: Yeah, and my head feels very hot. What should I do?A: Maybe you have a fever. You should take your temperature.B: Yes, youre right. should 应该应该 情态动词,后接动 词原形drink hot tea with honeyA:Whats the matter? B: I didnt take good care of myself. I didnt wear enough warm clothes yesterday. Now I have a cough and a sore throat.A: You should drink some hot tea with honey.B: That sounds like a good idea.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的茶加蜂蜜的茶1.用,使用工具或手段用,使用工具或手段 He is writing with a pen. 他用钢笔写字。他用钢笔写字。 2.和,表陪伴和,表陪伴 Will you go home with me? 你和我一起回家吗?你和我一起回家吗? 3.随着,与随着,与.什么同时什么同时 The shadow moves with the sun.影子随着太阳而动。影子随着太阳而动。 4.表本身拥有表本身拥有 The girl with two big eyes is my sister. 那个大眼睛的女孩是我的妹妹。那个大眼睛的女孩是我的妹妹。lie down and restA: You look terrible.Whats the matter?B: I think I ate too much at dinner last night. It was an all-you can-eat meal at the restaurant. But now I have a stomachache.A: Thats too bad. You shouldnt eat so much next time. Right now, you should lie down and rest.B: I guess I should.lie down 躺下躺下 rest/have a rest 休息休息 lie (1)躺,位于)躺,位于 lie lay lain lying The girl lying on the road is my teacher.All the motels lie beside the road.所有的汽车旅馆都位于公路两边所有的汽车旅馆都位于公路两边.(2) 说谎说谎 lie lied lied lying A half truth is often no better than a lie. 半真半假的话不见得比说谎要好。半真半假的话不见得比说谎要好。 He lied that his school lay in the north of the city.他撒谎说他的学校位于城市的北面。他撒谎说他的学校位于城市的北面。 see a dentistA:Whats wrong with your face?B: Its not my face. Its my tooth. I have a toothache.A: You should see a dentist and get an X-ray.B: But will it hurt?A: No, and if you dont go to the dentist now, itll hurt even more later!dentist n. 牙医牙医 put some medicine on itA: Oh, no! What happened?B: I was making dinner just now and I cut myself by accident(意外地)(意外地).A: That looks serious. You should put some medicine on it. Here ,let me help you.B: OK, thanks.shouldshouldnt=should notadvice n. 建议,忠告,劝建议,忠告,劝some/much/a lot of/lots of advicea piece of advice 一条建议一条建议 stomachachefevertoothache对对症症下下药药sore throat-What shouldnt he do? -I think he shouldnt He has a sore throat shouldnt = should not drink cold drink. eat ice cream. eat hot food. talk too much. talk loudly.He shouldnt stay in bed . have a good rest. lie down and rest. wear warm clothes. drink lots of water. drink hot tea. take some medicine.You should.I have a cold. What should I do?-Whats the matter? -I have a -Maybe you should -Thats a good idea./ That sounds like a good idea. /I guess I should./ Yes, youre right. Whats the matter?I have a_.sore backYou should _.see a doctorYou shouldnt_.exercisePairwork:Whats the matter?I have a _.You should_.You shouldnt_.feverdrink lots of water and go to bedgo out and exerciseA:Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should_. You shouldnt _.stomachachelie down and have a resteat anything for two hourssound 听起来,可做系动词听起来,可做系动词 sound like 听起来像听起来像 sound +adj. The song sounds beautifull.这首歌听起来优美。这首歌听起来优美。It sounds so nice,What beautifull music it is!I think you should sound like a normal person.我认为你应该听起来像是个正常的人。我认为你应该听起来像是个正常的人。take breaks 休息休息 take a break 强调状态强调状态强调动作强调动作away from 远离远离As long as you can keep away from him.youre safe.只要只要你离他远一点,你就安全你离他远一点,你就安全.We are having a break under the tree.我们正在树下休息。我们正在树下休息。in the same way 以相同的方式以相同的方式She worked out the math problem in the same way.without 无,没有,不无,没有,不You cant buy things without money.Health without riches is preferable to riches without health.有健康而无财富比有财富而无健康更好。有健康而无财富比有财富而无健康更好。1. I have a headache. 2. You should go to bed. 3. He has a stomachache.4. She shouldnt eat anything.5.She has a toothache.6. She should see a dentist.翻译下列句子:翻译下列句子:我头痛。我头痛。你应当去睡觉。你应当去睡觉。他肚子痛。他肚子痛。他不应当吃任他不应当吃任何东西。何东西。她牙痛。她牙痛。1. 她应当看牙医。她应当看牙医。 tired eat an apple hungry drink some water thirsty go to bed early ill listen to music angry go to see a doctor dangerous eat more food thin wear less clothes fat do more exercises warm ask for helpProblemsAdviceHomeworkRecite the new words in the unit.